Category: News

Latest breaking news and updates

  • Porch pirates: 1, Philly: 0 | Weekly Report Card

    Porch pirates: 1, Philly: 0 | Weekly Report Card

    Philly’s porch pirate problem — D-

    Philly now has the second-highest package-theft rate in the country, reported the Citizen. According to a USPS Inspector General report, we lost $450 million in deliveries last year, which is a staggering amount of missing moisturizer, dog treats, and whatever-impulse-purchase-you-didn’t-need-anyway.

    The stories are peak Philly: Thieves in fake Amazon vests dragging trash cans down Northern Liberties like a pack of Grinches, neighbors negotiating with porch pirates over stolen head-and-neck massagers, and whole blocks swapping Ring footage like they’re running a CSI unit. And still, hardly anyone reports it — because calling 911 over a missing package feels unhinged, and most people assume nothing will happen.

    Police say they can’t crack down because no one files reports. Prosecutors won’t release data. Delivery companies quietly eat the losses to keep customers from rioting. And the state’s shiny new anti-porch piracy law can’t do much when the entire system for tracking thefts amounts to a collective shrug.

    For now, the only real accountability is getting roasted on someone’s community Facebook group.

    Herr’s previous campaign had customers voting on these three chip options.

    Herr’s 250th chip contest — B

    Herr’s is celebrating America’s 250th birthday the only way Philly knows how: by asking us to vote on which potato chip flavors best represent freedom, liberty, and unity. Because nothing says “Founding Fathers” like determining whether hot honey BBQ counts as a constitutional value.

    The official lineup?

    • Freedom: Hot Honey BBQ, Spicy Cajun Kettle Cooked, Smoky Pepper Jack
    • Liberty: Creamy Ranch & Herb, Cheesy Crab Dip, Carolina Reaper
    • Unity: Sweet Onion & Cheddar, Loaded Baked Potato, Chesapeake Bay Spice

    Solid choices, sure. But if you asked Philly what those ideas actually taste like in 2025, it definitely wouldn’t be “cheesy crab dip.” It’d be stuff like:

    • Freedom: Tastes like finding a parking spot on the first try, crossing the Walt Whitman without traffic, or walking out of Wawa and realizing your hoagie was marked as a Shorti but they accidentally made you a Classic.
    • Liberty: Tastes like SEPTA showing up early and empty, getting a roofer to text you back the same day, or a neighbor finally taking the parking cone inside because the snow melted… three weeks ago.
    • Unity: Tastes like a whole block yelling “Go Birds!” at the same stranger, the collective rage of everyone on I-76 when a phantom jam clears, or 20 people on your street stepping outside at once because they all heard the same weird bang.

    Voting runs through Dec. 10, and whatever wins hits shelves in June for the city’s 250th birthday party. Silly? Extremely. But honestly, if Philly wants to turn civic values into snack-seasoning discourse, that feels about right.

    McCormick recruiting New Yorkers — C

    Sen. Dave McCormick put out the world’s most Pennsylvania campaign commercial this week, inviting New Yorkers terrified of their new mayor — and “tired of losing football teams” — to pack up and head west on I-80. And look, we get the appeal. New York is expensive, the Giants and Jets are tragic, and Pennsylvania can brag about producing at least one functioning football franchise at any given time.

    But if he’s talking about Philly? Dave… babe… have you seen this place lately? We’re full. Try finding a parking spot in Fishtown after 6 p.m. Or a house in the suburbs that doesn’t get 12 offers in 24 hours. Even our potholes are standing shoulder-to-shoulder. Also, telling New Yorkers to “come on down” because Pennsylvania has mountains and freedom is a bold pitch when most of them can’t even merge onto the Schuylkill without bursting into tears.

    So if folks really want to take him up on this offer, maybe start by checking out Pittsburgh. Lovely city. Plenty of room. Great bridges.

    Exterior entrance to Netflix House, King of Prussia Mall, Tuesday, November 11, 2025.

    Netflix House — B-

    Netflix House finally opened in King of Prussia — because nothing says “immersive fantasy world” like the mall you swore you’d never drive to again. And look, the place is legitimately impressive: Squid Game VR that feels a little too real, a Wednesday carnival, a One Piece escape-room adventure, and photo ops for days.

    But here’s the plot twist: the price. Doing all four experiences at the cheapest rate runs $118 a person before taxes. That’s nearly $500 for a family of four. For that kind of money, the golden piggy bank in Squid Game better not be just a prop.

    Credit where it’s due: the VR slaps, the staff is Disney-level committed, and superfans will eat it up. But between the Schuylkill, the prices, and the mall chaos, Netflix House might be best for people who already love the shows.

    The Sixers released their city edition jerseys.

    Sixers City Edition jerseys — C-

    The Sixers’ new City Edition jerseys dropped, and the reaction across Philly has been one collective shrug. Navy blue, gold stripe down the side shaped like the Liberty Bell crack, “Philadelphia” in script — all perfectly fine if your goal is to make something no one could possibly argue about. Which, ironically, is the most un-Philadelphia idea imaginable.

    Let’s be honest: This jersey didn’t stand a chance. Not in the year of the AI throwbacks — those black 2001 uniforms walked into the room and immediately made everything else look like background décor. The City Edition is basically the jersey equivalent of a supportive friend holding everyone’s coat.

    Reddit nailed it. People called them: “Mid.” “It’s just the 2019 one but navy.” “Should’ve said Philly.” “I like them… but I’ll wait until they’re $39.99 in June.” And my personal favorite: “This feels like Nike forgot about us until the last minute.”

    Wearing them only three times feels right. This is a jersey designed to quietly exist. Inoffensive. Reasonable. Mildly attractive. Something you nod at and say, “Yeah, that’s nice,” before immediately remembering you’re only here for the throwbacks.

    These aren’t bad. They’re just beige-but-navy — the basketball equivalent of choosing a sensible sedan when everyone knows you really wanted the sports car.

    Basement Goldfish have Respawned
    byu/gpops62 inphiladelphia

    Basement goldfish return — A-

    The basement goldfish at the Navy Yard have respawned — and Philly has reacted with the kind of unhinged civic joy usually reserved for Gritty sightings. A year after their murky little pond dried up, the fish have returned, proving once again that in this city, nature not only heals… it adapts to runoff water and becomes indestructible.

    Reddit went feral: “Philly’s koi pond.” “Koi jawn.” “Nature is healing.” “This needs to be a protected landmark before it’s turned into condos.” And the best lore drop: “Behind that door is a kingdom… nay, a WORLD of basement fish.”

    There are paintings now. Fan art. People offering to dump in buckets of water like it’s a community service project. Someone even called them the “unofficial city mascot,” which feels about right — unexpected, slightly alarming, surviving on vibes and stormwater alone. This is the kind of hyperlocal nonsense that unites the city more than any mayor ever has.

    How to pronounce “Camac” — B+

    Only in Philly could a three-block alley spark a full-blown identity crisis. Someone on Reddit innocently asked how to pronounce Camac — “K’mack? Kay-mick? Kay-mack?” — and within minutes, the city did what it always does: turned a vocabulary question into a referendum on our collective sanity.

    The consensus (if you can even call it that) is “kuh-MACK.” But this being Philadelphia, you also get k’MACK, Kuh-MAK, Cum-ACK, and at least one person who decided all the letters are silent, which honestly feels spiritually correct.

    Then, naturally, the thread devolved into arguments about other names no one can agree on — Bouvier, Sepviva, Greenwich — because this city will never miss an opportunity to question its own language like it’s a group project we all forgot to do.

    It’s extremely on-brand, and reminiscent of The Inquirer’s big Passyunk investigation — the one where lifelong South Philadelphians confidently pronounced it four different ways in the same grocery store aisle. After 400 years, even linguists basically shrugged and said: “Multiple answers are correct, good luck out there.”

    So yes, the “right” way to say Camac is probably kuh-MACK. But this is Philly. Pronounce it however you want — someone will correct you, someone else will correct them, and eventually the whole block will be involved.

    Tom Fitzgerald’s transit explainers — A+

    Inquirer reporter Tom Fitzgerald has become Philly’s most unlikely breakout star — by calmly explaining the absolute chaos of SEPTA and Greyhound. His latest video on the city’s bus terminal and the PPA had people lining up to be “president of the Tom fan club,” begging for “another Tom vid, expeditiously,” and declaring, “Idk what it is about this guy, but I’d trust him with my life.”

    And this wasn’t a one-off — the first “what the f— happened to SEPTA” video is where the cult really formed. That comment section was essentially a love letter: “Tom is the GOAT,” “protect this man at all costs,” “cordially inviting this guy to my family Thanksgiving,” and my personal favorite: “I like this guy, would get a French dip with him.” Philly affection comes in many forms, but that might be the purest.

    What’s wild is how united everyone is about him. It’s rare for any city to agree on anything — let alone a soft-spoken transit reporter explaining budget failures and bus equity. But Tom did it. He looked into the camera, delivered the grim truth with perfect dad-energy calm, and the entire region collectively said: King.

    More Tom videos immediately, please.

  • Three weeks after drug raids on a Kensington block, Philly police are continuing to restrict access to the entire street

    Three weeks after drug raids on a Kensington block, Philly police are continuing to restrict access to the entire street

    Three weeks after Philadelphia police and federal agents raided Kensington’s Weymouth Street and arrested more than 30 people in what they called the takedown of a decade-old drug-trafficking gang, residents and neighbors are still feeling the constant presence of law enforcement.

    That’s because Philadelphia police officers have since been stationed at either end of the narrow block 24 hours a day — asking anyone who wants to pass through to show identification, and declining to let people walk or drive through if they don’t live there.

    Deputy Police Commissioner Pedro Rosario said the strategy was part of an attempt to ensure that the block — which had long been a hub of open-air drug dealing — not fall back under control of a new or rival drug organization. Officials who announced the takedown effort last month, including FBI Director Kash Patel, said the case was an attempt to “dismantle” the gang that controlled the 3100 block of Weymouth, and Rosario said he wanted to ensure the results of that investigation had time to take root.

    Although limiting public access to a street is unusual, Rosario said that the neighbors he has heard from have been supportive, and that he viewed the effort as an attempt “to stabilize the neighborhood.” Mayor Cherelle L. Parker’s administration has made addressing crime and living conditions in Kensington a priority, employing a variety of sometimes-controversial strategies to combat issues including drug dealing and homelessness.

    “This is the department just trying to give the neighborhood a chance to catch its breath,” Rosario said. “I want the power of that investigation to linger. That way, people can really take into account, ‘Should I be doing [drug] business here in Kensington, or is it finally changing?’”

    A spokesperson for Parker referred all comments to the police department.

    City Councilmember Quetcy Lozada, who represents the area, said that she, too, has received primarily positive feedback from residents about the situation, and that she viewed the heavy police presence as a way to help ensure the block be given a chance to move forward.

    “Everyone knows when one operation is broken down and moved out of the way, there’s always someone looking to move in and replace that,” Lozada said. “I think it’s very important for the police to stay around and for the new norm to stay successful.”

    Inquirer reporters visited the block on three days this week seeking to interview residents about the aftermath of the raids, but were denied access by officers sitting in patrol cars at either end of the street.

    In phone interviews conducted afterward, three residents said they were either indifferent about, or fine with, the ongoing restrictions.

    “I’m either going to be for trying to fix this problem or against it,” said one resident, who requested anonymity to discuss a sensitive issue affecting his block. “And if this is what [police] have to do right now, I think I’d rather have the police there than drug [users] running up and down the street.”

    Another resident, who also asked not to be named, said he believed police were “keeping people safe.”

    “People appreciate it, that we have somebody doing something about it,” he said.

    Jimmy Townsend disagreed. The 51-year-old said that he has lived on the block for three years, and that being questioned on the way to his house amounted to “harassment” and a way to impose consequences on an entire block for the actions of others.

    “God forbid I forget my mail or ID, I might get stopped from coming to my own house,” Townsend said. “I was not part of that crime.”

    Witold J. Walczak, legal director for the American Civil Liberties Union of Pennsylvania, said government agencies generally have “a significant burden” to justify prohibiting access to areas like public streets or sidewalks. And while police can — and often do — limit access to public places in the middle of major operations, Walczak said he was unsure why police in this instance felt the need to place such restrictions on the block if officers were also stationed there in patrol cars.

    “If the police are there anyway, I don’t understand how [not] letting people in and out of the area is going to advance their interests,” he said. “The fact that they’re there should do that without restricting access.”

    Rosario, the deputy commissioner, said any time police place a heavy emphasis on one patrol area, they will scale back their presence over time as conditions improve. In this case, he said, “I want to be strategic in how we do that.”

    In the meantime, he said, police were continuing to allow delivery trucks and other essential vehicles to access the block, even as officers sought to divert most passersby elsewhere.

    “This is us really being deliberate,” he said, “to let this sink in for a second.”

  • ‘More needs and less money’: Philly’s collar counties are preparing for tight budgets, tax increases

    ‘More needs and less money’: Philly’s collar counties are preparing for tight budgets, tax increases

    Across the Philadelphia suburbs, county leaders are tightening their budgets, and looking toward potential tax increases.

    Counties are required by law to complete their budget for next year by Dec. 31. But they entered this year’s budget season facing uncertainty with federal funding and a lack of clarity over state dollars as lawmakers remained locked in a monthslong budget impasse that ended only Wednesday when the Pennsylvania General Assembly and Gov. Josh Shapiro approved a $50.1 billion budget.

    “We were preparing for more needs and less money,” said Josh Maxwell, a Democrat who chairs the Chester County Board of Commissioners. And even as Washington and Harrisburg resolved their budget woes this week, they did little to resolve concerns at the county level.

    The state budget included no funding for transit, a 2% cut to mental health spending, and stagnant funding on other services like 911 fees — frustrating local officials.

    “I don’t think if the General Assembly had sent us a gold-plated demand or invitation to raise property taxes it could have been any clearer,” said Delaware County Council member Christine Ruether, a Democrat.

    Counties in Pennsylvania can only increase their revenue by raising property taxes. By failing to provide additional funds for social services, county officials argued, the state had created a situation where counties would immediately or eventually have to raise property taxes.

    “The people we serve … all their problems don’t suddenly go away because there’s a lack of funding to address the problem,” said Bob Harvie, a Democrat who chairs the Bucks County Board of Commissioners and is running for Congress.

    “It will likely mean that this county will have to consider a tax increase because we need to meet the needs of those people.”

    Bucks County has not yet released its proposed budget for 2026. But residents in Montgomery and Delaware Counties are likely facing tax increases.

    On Thursday morning, Montgomery County unveiled its proposed budget for 2026, which included a 4% property-tax increase.

    Delaware County’s executive director Barbara O’Malley told the all-Democratic council last week that the county would need to increase property taxes 19% to eliminate the county’s structural deficit. A healthy financial setting, she argued, was especially important as state and federal funding streams have become less reliable.

    Both budgets were crafted before the state budget was released but county officials said they wrote the documents assuming stagnant funding from the state despite inflation.

    “We kept it status quo,” said Dean Dortone, Montgomery County’s chief financial officer.

    Chester County officials said they’ve taken a similar approach. The county, Maxwell said, had also looked for budget cuts throughout the year as federal grant cancellations created uncertainty.

    “We’ve been cutting all year because we know that the federal and state governments are going to be flat or less funding,” Maxwell said, but if the state continues to leave funding flat for social services it will eventually have an impact.

    “Over time it’s going to mean property taxes are … going to go up more than they would have otherwise.”

    Meanwhile, counties have spent the last several months backfilling for state funds that did not come during the impasse.

    In Montgomery County, officials estimated the county had spent between $40 and $50 million from budget reserves to maintain services. Chester County officials estimated the county spent $40 million, while Delaware County officials reported spending $12 million monthly until October when the county was forced to reduce payments to social services providers.

    Counties expect to be reimbursed by the state for those expenses, but it’s unclear how quickly those payments will come.

    Delaware County declared a state of emergency Wednesday allowing them to more quickly distribute funds to local food pantries while the organizations wait for state and federal dollars to come through.

    “It’s going to take a while for the money to trickle down and in the meantime if somebody can’t get food on the table it’s an issue,” Reuther said during the county’s board meeting.

    This suburban content is produced with support from the Leslie Miller and Richard Worley Foundation and The Lenfest Institute for Journalism. Editorial content is created independently of the project donors. Gifts to support The Inquirer’s high-impact journalism can be made at inquirer.com/donate. A list of Lenfest Institute donors can be found at lenfestinstitute.org/supporters.

  • Know your news? Test your skills with our News Quiz.

    Know your news? Test your skills with our News Quiz.

    html,body{margin:0}.inno :where(*:not(svg,svg *,.inno-no-reset,.inno-no-reset *),use){all:revert;margin:0;padding:0;border:0;list-style:none}@font-face{font-family:”Inquirer Headline”;font-weight:100;src:url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/InquirerHeadline-ThinWEB.woff2”) format(“woff2”),url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/InquirerHeadline-ThinWEB.woff”) format(“woff”)}@font-face{font-family:”Inquirer Headline”;font-weight:100;font-style:italic;src:url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/InquirerHeadline-ThinItalicWEB.woff2”) format(“woff2”),url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/InquirerHeadline-ThinItalicWEB.woff”) format(“woff”)}@font-face{font-family:”Inquirer Headline”;font-weight:300;src:url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/InquirerHeadline-LightWEB.woff2”) format(“woff2”),url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/InquirerHeadline-LightWEB.woff”) format(“woff”)}@font-face{font-family:”Inquirer Headline”;font-weight:300;font-style:italic;src:url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/InquirerHeadline-LightItalicWEB.woff2”) format(“woff2”),url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/InquirerHeadline-LightItalicWEB.woff”) format(“woff”)}@font-face{font-family:”Inquirer Headline”;font-weight:normal;src:url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/InquirerHeadline-RegularWEB.woff2”) format(“woff2”),url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/InquirerHeadline-RegularWEB.woff”) format(“woff”)}@font-face{font-family:”Inquirer Headline”;font-weight:normal;font-style:italic;src:url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/InquirerHeadline-RegularItalicWEB.woff2”) format(“woff2”),url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/InquirerHeadline-RegularItalicWEB.woff”) format(“woff”)}@font-face{font-family:”Inquirer Headline”;font-weight:500;src:url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/InquirerHeadline-MediumWEB.woff2”) format(“woff2”),url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/InquirerHeadline-MediumWEB.woff”) format(“woff”)}@font-face{font-family:”Inquirer Headline”;font-weight:500;font-style:italic;src:url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/InquirerHeadline-MediumItalicWEB.woff2”) format(“woff2”),url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/InquirerHeadline-MediumItalicWEB.woff”) format(“woff”)}@font-face{font-family:”Inquirer Headline”;font-weight:600;src:url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/InquirerHeadline-SemiBoldWEB.woff2”) format(“woff2”),url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/InquirerHeadline-SemiBoldWEB.woff”) format(“woff”)}@font-face{font-family:”Inquirer Headline”;font-weight:600;font-style:italic;src:url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/InquirerHeadline-SemiBoldItalicWEB.woff2”) format(“woff2”),url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/InquirerHeadline-SemiBoldItalicWEB.woff”) format(“woff”)}@font-face{font-family:”Inquirer Headline”;font-weight:700;src:url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/InquirerHeadline-BoldWEB.woff2”) format(“woff2”),url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/InquirerHeadline-BoldWEB.woff”) format(“woff”)}@font-face{font-family:”Inquirer Headline”;font-weight:700;font-style:italic;src:url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/InquirerHeadline-BoldItalicWEB.woff2”) format(“woff2”),url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/InquirerHeadline-BoldItalicWEB.woff”) format(“woff”)}@font-face{font-family:”Inquirer Headline”;font-weight:900;src:url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/InquirerHeadline-BlackWEB.woff2”) format(“woff2”),url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/InquirerHeadline-BlackWEB.woff”) format(“woff”)}@font-face{font-family:”Inquirer Headline”;font-weight:900;font-style:italic;src:url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/InquirerHeadline-BlackItalicWEB.woff2”) format(“woff2”),url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/InquirerHeadline-BlackItalicWEB.woff”) format(“woff”)}@font-face{font-family:”Inquirer Text”;font-weight:normal;src:url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/InquirerTextWEB-RegularWEB.woff2”) format(“woff2”),url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/InquirerTextWEB-RegularWEB.woff”) format(“woff”)}@font-face{font-family:”Inquirer Text”;font-weight:normal;font-style:italic;src:url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/InquirerTextWEB-RegularItalicWEB.woff2”) format(“woff2”),url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/InquirerTextWEB-RegularItalicWEB.woff”) format(“woff”)}@font-face{font-family:”Inquirer Text”;font-weight:bold;src:url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/InquirerTextWEB-BoldWEB.woff2”) format(“woff2”),url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/InquirerTextWEB-BoldWEB.woff”) format(“woff”)}@font-face{font-family:”Inquirer Text”;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;src:url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/InquirerTextWEB-BoldItalicWEB.woff2”) format(“woff2”),url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/InquirerTextWEB-BoldItalicWEB.woff”) format(“woff”)}@font-face{font-family:”Grot 10″;font-weight:normal;src:url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/Grot10-RegularWEB.woff2”) format(“woff2”),url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/Grot10-RegularWEB.woff”) format(“woff”)}@font-face{font-family:”Grot 10″;font-weight:500;src:url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/Grot10-MediumWEB.woff2”) format(“woff2”),url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/Grot10-MediumWEB.woff”) format(“woff”)}@font-face{font-family:”Grot 10″;font-weight:bold;src:url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/Grot10-ExtraboldWEB.woff2”) format(“woff2”),url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/Grot10-ExtraboldWEB.woff”) format(“woff”)}@font-face{font-family:”Grot12″;font-weight:300;src:url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/Grot12Condensed-LightWEB.woff2”) format(“woff2”),url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/Grot12Condensed-LightWEB.woff”) format(“woff”)}@font-face{font-family:”Grot12″;font-weight:600;src:url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/Grot12Condensed-SemiboldWEB.woff2”) format(“woff2”),url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/Grot12Condensed-SemiboldWEB.woff”) format(“woff”)}body.is-scroll-locked{overflow:hidden;height:100%}.inno{-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;-moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale;font-family:”Grot 10″,sans-serif;color:#222;padding-block-end:64px;overflow:clip;font-size:14px;line-height:1}.inno–widget,.inno–embed{overflow:hidden;padding-block-end:0}.inno–widget .inno-layout–content>*,.inno–embed .inno-layout–content>*{max-width:none}.inno-anchorable:before{content:””;display:block;height:calc(var(–nav-height, 0) + 10px);margin:calc(0px – (var(–nav-height, 0) + 10px)) 0 0}.inno-spanner{background-color:#dcdcdc;box-shadow:4px 0 0 #dcdcdc,-4px 0 0 #dcdcdc;color:#fff;padding:1px 0;margin:0 5px;box-decoration-break:clone;-webkit-box-decoration-break:clone;color:#222}.inno-spanner–error,.inno-spanner–error-invalid-symbol{background-color:#fff;border:3px dashed #e11b22;box-shadow:none;padding-left:4px;padding-right:4px}.inno{–gutter: calc(50vw – 325px)}.inno *{box-sizing:border-box}.inno-layout–content>*{max-width:min(650px,100vw – 32px);margin-inline:auto}.inno-layout–align-full{max-width:100%}.inno-layout–align-wide{max-width:min(1250px,100vw – 32px);margin-inline:auto}.inno-layout–align-default{max-width:min(650px,100vw – 32px);margin-inline:auto}@media(min-width: 48em){.inno-layout–align-left{float:left;margin-inline-start:var(–gutter);margin-inline-end:24px;width:301px;margin-block-end:16px;padding-top:6px}}@media(min-width: 60em){.inno-layout–align-left{margin-inline-start:calc(var(–gutter) – clamp(0px,var(–gutter) – 100px,160px))}}@media(min-width: 48em){.inno-layout–align-right{float:right;width:301px;margin-inline-start:24px;margin-inline-end:var(–gutter);margin-block-end:16px;padding-top:5px}}@media(min-width: 60em){.inno-layout–align-right{margin-inline-end:calc(var(–gutter) – clamp(0px,var(–gutter) – 100px,160px))}}.inno-layout–stack>*+*{margin-block-start:24px}.inno-layout–stack-tight>*+*{margin-block-start:10px}.inno-layout–stack-loose>*+*{margin-block-start:30px}*+.inno-layout–isolate{margin-block-start:48px}.inno-layout–isolate+*{margin-block-start:48px}.inno-adbox{max-height:400px;transition:max-height .4s ease-in-out,padding .4s ease-in-out,margin .4s ease-in-out;overflow:hidden}.inno-adbox.is-hidden{max-height:0;margin:0;padding:0}.inno-adbox__label{display:block;margin:0 auto 8px;text-align:center;font-size:12px;color:#808284;text-transform:uppercase}.inno-ad__ad{margin-inline:auto;background-color:#f4f1eb;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;overflow:hidden;width:300px;height:250px}@media(min-width: 48em){.inno-ad__ad{width:728px;height:90px}}@media(min-width: 63.9375em){.inno-ad__ad{height:auto;width:fit-content;min-width:728px;min-height:90px;max-width:970px;max-height:250px}}.inno-ad__ad–small{width:300px;height:250px;min-height:auto;min-width:auto}.inno-ad__ad iframe{position:unset !important}.inno-ad__ad .cnx-content-wrapper{position:relative !important}.inno-ad__ad .celtra-ad-inline-host,.inno-ad__ad .celtra-ad-inline-host *{position:relative !important;overflow:hidden !important}.inno-ad__placeholder{text-align:center;text-transform:uppercase;font-weight:bold;font-size:16px;color:#222}@media(min-width: 75em){.inno-ad__placeholder{padding:120px 0}}.inno-body__error{color:var(–color-text-primary);padding:24px;border:3px dashed #e11b22;font-family:monospace;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:16px}.inno-body__error-head{display:block;font-weight:bold}.inno-button{position:relative;display:flex;flex-direction:row;justify-content:center;align-items:center;gap:8px;box-sizing:border-box;text-decoration:none;border-radius:4px;cursor:pointer;pointer-events:auto;transition:background-color .4s ease-in-out,border-color .4s ease-in-out,color .4s ease-in-out;background-color:var(–color-accent);color:var(–color-over-accent)}.inno-button:focus{outline:solid 4px var(–color-text-tertiary)}.inno-button:disabled{pointer-events:none}.inno-button–primary:hover{background-color:var(–color-text-primary);color:var(–color-background)}.inno-button–primary:disabled{background-color:var(–color-text-secondary);color:var(–color-text-tertiary);pointer-events:none}.inno-button–secondary{background-color:var(–color-background);color:var(–color-text-primary);border:solid 1px var(–color-accent)}.inno-button–secondary:hover{background-color:var(–color-accent);color:var(–color-over-accent);border:solid 1px var(–color-accent)}.inno-button–secondary:disabled{border-color:var(–color-text-tertiary);color:var(–color-text-tertiary)}.inno-button–minimal{background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0);color:var(–color-text-primary);padding:8px}.inno-button–minimal:hover{background-color:var(–color-accent);color:var(–color-over-accent)}.inno-button–minimal:hover .inno-button__label{opacity:1}.inno-button–minimal:disabled{background-color:var(–color-text-secondary);color:var(–color-text-tertiary);pointer-events:none}.inno-button–large{padding:16px 40px}.inno-button–medium{padding:10px 24px}.inno-button–small{padding:8px 16px}.inno-button–round{border-radius:99px}.inno-button–round.inno-button–small{padding:8px}.inno-button–round.inno-button–medium{padding:10px}.inno-button–round.inno-button–large{padding:16px}.inno-button__label{font-family:”Grot 10″,sans-serif;font-weight:700;line-height:1.2em;flex-grow:0;z-index:1}.inno-button–large .inno-button__label{font-size:20px}.inno-button–medium .inno-button__label{font-size:18px}.inno-button–small .inno-button__label{font-size:16px}.inno-button–has-image .inno-button__label{text-align:center}.inno-button__image{margin:0 auto;object-fit:contain}.inno-byline{border-block:1px solid var(–color-faint);padding-block:16px;font-family:”Grot 10″,sans-serif;font-size:14px;line-height:1.5}.inno-byline–center{border-block:none;padding-block:0}@media(min-width: 48em){.inno-byline{font-size:16px}}.inno-byline__content{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;gap:12px}.inno-byline–center .inno-byline__content{flex-direction:column;text-align:center}.inno-byline__text{flex:1 1 auto}.inno-byline .inno-gift{flex:0 0 auto}.inno-byline__timestamp-date{color:var(–color-text-primary)}.inno-byline__timestamp-label{color:var(–color-text-secondary)}.inno-byline__authors{color:var(–color-text-primary, #222222);line-height:1.5em;text-wrap-style:balance}.inno-byline__author{display:inline}.inno-byline__author-link,.inno-byline__authors a{color:var(–color-text-primary, #222222);text-decoration:none;transition:color .4s ease-in-out}.inno-byline__author-link:hover,.inno-byline__authors a:hover{color:var(–color-text-link, #004e96)}.inno-callout__content{background-color:var(–color-background-secondary);padding:20px 15px}.inno-callout:has(.inno-callout__cta) .inno-callout__content{padding-bottom:50px}.inno-callout__tag{font-family:”Grot 10″,sans-serif;font-size:16px;color:var(–color-text-primary)}@media(min-width: 48em){.inno-callout__tag{font-size:18px}}.inno-callout__title{font-family:”Grot12″,sans-serif;font-size:32px;font-weight:bold;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(–color-text-primary);text-wrap:balance}*+.inno-callout__title{margin-block-start:5px}.inno-callout__body{font-family:”Grot 10″,sans-serif;font-size:16px;color:var(–color-text-primary);line-height:1.65em}@media(min-width: 48em){.inno-callout__body{font-size:18px}}*+.inno-callout__body{margin-block-start:10px}.inno-callout__body .inno-p{font-family:inherit;font-size:inherit;color:inherit;line-height:inherit}.inno-callout__cta{display:flex;width:calc(100% – 30px);margin:-30px 15px 0 15px}.inno-callout__cta .inno-button{box-shadow:0 1px 4px rgba(89,87,96,.1),0 3px 6px rgba(89,87,96,.1);padding:20px 20px}.inno-callout__form-policy{font-size:15.2px;margin-top:20px;color:#808284;line-height:1.65}.inno-callout__form-policy a{color:#808284;transition:color .3s ease-in-out}.inno-callout__form-policy a:hover{color:var(–color-text-primary)}.inno-caption{color:var(–color-text-secondary);font-family:”Grot 10″,sans-serif;font-size:14px;line-height:1.5}.inno-caption a{color:inherit;box-shadow:inset 0 -1px 0 0 var(–color-text-secondary);transition:color .25s ease,box-shadow .25s ease;text-decoration:none}.inno-caption a:hover{color:var(–color-text-link);box-shadow:inset 0 -1px 0 0 var(–color-text-link)}.inno-caption__caption-text{display:block;text-wrap:pretty}.inno-caption__credit{color:var(–color-text-tertiary);display:block}.inno-credits{font-family:”Grot 10″,sans-serif}.inno-credits__header{color:var(–color-text-primary);font-size:16px;font-family:”Grot 10″,sans-serif;font-weight:normal;line-height:1.2;border-bottom:1px solid var(–color-faint);padding-bottom:4px;margin-bottom:8px}.inno-credits__roles{display:grid;gap:8px;color:var(–color-text-secondary);font-size:14px;line-height:1.5;text-align:pretty}@media(min-width: 48em){.inno-credits__roles{grid-template-columns:50% 50%}}.inno-divider{background:var(–color-faint);border:none;height:1px;width:100%}.inno-gift{display:none}.inno-gift–default{justify-content:center}.inno-gift–default.is-available{display:flex}.inno-gift–default .inno-button{font-size:24px;padding:8px;min-width:200px;margin:0px auto}.inno-gift–minimal.is-available{display:inline-block}.inno-gift–minimal .inno-button{display:flex;align-items:center;font-size:16px;line-height:16px}.inno-gift–minimal .inno-button__label{font-size:14px;font-weight:normal;color:currentColor;opacity:.4;transition:opacity .4s ease-in-out;display:none}@media(min-width: 37.5em){.inno-gift–minimal .inno-button__label{display:inline-block}}.inno-gift–minimal .inno-icon{display:inline-block}.inno-gift.is-available{display:block}.is-app .inno-gift{display:none}.inno-gift .inno-icon–loading{animation:spin 1s linear forwards infinite}.inno-gift .inno-icon{display:none}.inno-gift [data-state=ready] .inno-icon–gift{display:initial}.inno-gift [data-state=loading] .inno-icon–loading{display:initial}.inno-gift [data-state=complete] .inno-icon–tickmark{display:initial}.inno-gift [data-state=error] .inno-icon–cross{display:initial}.inno-gift-toast-receiver{display:none}@keyframes spin{0%{rotate:0deg}100%{rotate:360deg}}.inno-graphic__iframe,.inno-graphic__datawrapper{width:100%}.inno-heading{font-family:”Inquirer Headline”,”Times New Roman”,serif;font-size:24px;font-weight:600;line-height:1.2;color:var(–color-text-primary);scroll-margin-top:calc(var(–sticky-height) + 16px);text-wrap:balance}@media(min-width: 48em){.inno-heading{font-size:36px}}.inno-heading–chapter{font-weight:300;border-bottom:1px solid var(–color-text-primary);text-transform:uppercase}.inno-layout–stack>*+.inno-heading{margin-block-start:48px}.inno-layout–stack>.inno-heading:has(+*){margin-block-end:-12px}.inno-layout–stack-tight>*+.inno-heading{margin-block-start:20px}.inno-layout–stack-tight>.inno-heading:has(+*){margin-block-end:-5px}.inno-layout–stack-loose>*+.inno-heading{margin-block-start:60px}.inno-layout–stack-loose>.inno-heading:has(+*){margin-block-end:-15px}.inno-hero{margin-block-start:0}.inno-hero–has-media .inno-hero__content{padding-bottom:72px}@media(min-width: 60em){.inno-hero–has-media .inno-hero__content{padding-bottom:128px}}.inno-color–white .inno-hero,.inno-mode–light .inno-hero–style-transparent{–color-accent: #ffffff;–color-over-accent: #222222}.inno-color–black .inno-hero,.inno-mode–dark .inno-hero–style-transparent{–color-accent: #222222;–color-over-accent: #ffffff}.inno-hero–style-transparent .inno-hero__content{background:rgba(0,0,0,0)}.inno-hero–layout-above{display:flex;flex-direction:column-reverse;background:var(–color-accent)}.inno-hero–layout-above .inno-hero__content{padding:24px 0}.inno-hero–layout-above .inno-hero__media{max-width:80%;margin:0 auto;padding-top:24px}.inno-hero–layout-above .inno-hero__media>*{max-width:350px}.inno-hero–layout-above .inno-hero__media .inno-caption{display:none}.inno-hero__content{padding-block:24px;text-align:center;background:var(–color-accent);color:var(–color-over-accent)}@media(min-width: 60em){.inno-hero__content{padding-block:32px}}.inno-hero__eyebrow{font-family:”Grot12″,sans-serif;font-weight:bold;text-transform:uppercase;font-size:16px;font-weight:bold;padding:5px 8px;background:var(–color-over-accent);color:var(–color-accent);width:max-content;text-decoration:none;line-height:2}@media(min-width: 48em){.inno-hero__eyebrow{font-size:18px}}.inno-hero__headline{font-family:”Inquirer Headline”,”Times New Roman”,serif;font-size:40px;font-weight:600;line-height:1;text-wrap:balance}@media(min-width: 48em){.inno-hero__headline{font-size:52px}}.inno-hero__subheadline{font-family:”Inquirer Headline”,”Times New Roman”,serif;font-size:20px;line-height:1.3;text-wrap:balance}@media(min-width: 48em){.inno-hero__subheadline{font-size:24px}}.inno-hero__media{position:relative;z-index:2;margin-top:-48px}@media(min-width: 60em){.inno-hero__media{margin-top:-96px}}.inno-hover{position:relative;cursor:pointer;border:1px var(–color-accent) solid;padding:3px 4px;transition:border .4s ease-in-out;box-sizing:border-box}@media(min-width: 48em){.inno-hover{cursor:help}}.inno-hover:hover{border:1px var(–color-accent) solid}.inno-hover__box{position:fixed;bottom:0;left:0;right:0;z-index:20;background-color:var(–color-background);pointer-events:none;transform:translateY(100%);transition:transform .4s ease-in-out;padding:16px;border-top:1px solid var(–color-accent);white-space:normal;font-family:”Grot 10″,sans-serif;font-size:14px;line-height:1.5}@media(min-width: 48em){.inno-hover__box{position:absolute;top:100%;width:200px;left:-1px;right:0;bottom:auto;margin:auto;max-width:250px;padding:6px;opacity:0;transition:opacity .4s ease-in-out;transform:none;border:1px solid var(–color-accent)}}.inno-hover.is-visible .inno-hover__box{opacity:1;transform:translateY(0)}.inno-icon{display:inline-block;width:1.2em;height:1.2em;fill:currentColor}.inno-icon–white{fill:#fff}.inno-icon–black{fill:#222}.inno-icon–accent{fill:var(–color-accent)}.inno-icon–over-accent{fill:var(–color-over-accent)}.inno-icon__stroke{fill:rgba(0,0,0,0);stroke:currentColor;stroke-width:2px;vector-effect:non-scaling-stroke}.inno-icon–white .inno-icon__stroke{stroke:#fff}.inno-icon–black .inno-icon__stroke{stroke:#222}.inno-icon–accent .inno-icon__stroke{stroke:var(–color-accent)}.inno-icon–over-accent .inno-icon__stroke{stroke:var(–color-over-accent)}.inno-image__img{width:100%;display:block}.inno-link{display:flex;align-items:center;width:fit-content;text-decoration:none}.inno-link:hover .inno-link__copy{color:var(–color-accent)}.inno-link:hover .inno-icon{transform:translateX(0px)}.inno-link .inno-icon{width:20px;height:20px;margin-left:5px;display:inline-block;transform:translateX(-2px);transition:transform .3s ease-in-out}.inno-link__copy{font-family:”Inquirer Headline”,”Times New Roman”,serif;font-weight:600;color:var(–color-text-primary);font-size:24px;line-height:1;transition:color .3s ease-in-out}.inno-looping-video__video{width:100%}.inno-more__header{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;border-top:3px solid var(–color-text-primary);padding-top:8px;margin-block-end:16px;line-height:1.2}.inno-more__header .inno-link{margin-bottom:0}.inno-more__header .inno-link__copy{display:none}@media(min-width: 48em){.inno-more__header .inno-link__copy{display:block}}.inno-more__title{max-width:650px;display:block;font-family:”Grot12″,sans-serif;font-size:32px;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(–color-text-primary);margin:0;text-wrap:balance}@media(min-width: 48em){.inno-more__title{max-width:none}}.inno-more__stories{display:flex;gap:24px;flex-direction:column}@media(min-width: 48em){.inno-more__stories{flex-direction:row}}.inno-more__stories .inno-related{height:100%;margin-bottom:0;border:0;padding:0}.inno-more__stories .inno-related .inno-image{margin:0 0 12px 0;aspect-ratio:3/2}.inno-more__stories .inno-related .inno-image__img{width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover}.inno-more__story{position:relative;display:block;max-width:650px;margin:0 auto}@media(min-width: 48em){.inno-more__story{max-width:none}}.inno-more__story:after{content:””;position:absolute;z-index:2;background:var(–color-faint)}@media(min-width: 0em)and (max-width: 48em){.inno-more__story:after{left:0;bottom:-12px;width:100%;height:1px}}@media(min-width: 48em){.inno-more__story:after{top:0;right:-12px;width:1px;height:100%}}.inno-more__story:last-child:after{display:none}.inno-p{-webkit-font-smoothing:subpixel-antialiased;-mox-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale;color:#222;color:var(–color-text-primary);font-family:”Inquirer Text”,”Times New Roman”,serif;font-size:18px;line-height:1.666666;white-space:pre-line;text-wrap:pretty}@media(min-width: 37.5em){.inno-p{font-size:20px;line-height:1.6}}.inno-p–has-dropcap:first-letter{margin-top:1px;margin-right:12px;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;font-family:”Inquirer Headline”,”Times New Roman”,serif;font-size:3.2em;float:left;font-weight:bold;line-height:1;color:var(–color-text-accent)}@-moz-document url-prefix(){.inno-p–has-dropcap:first-letter{margin-top:10px;margin-bottom:0px}}@media(min-width: 37.5em){.inno-p–has-dropcap:first-letter{font-size:5.3em;margin-top:-3px;margin-bottom:-10px}@-moz-document url-prefix(){.inno-p–has-dropcap:first-letter{margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px}}}.inno-p a{transition:box-shadow .25s ease;color:var(–color-text-link);text-decoration:none}.inno-p a:hover{box-shadow:inset 0 -1px 0 0 var(–color-text-link)}.inno-p__endmark{display:inline-block;height:1.1em;width:1.1em;margin-left:5px;vertical-align:text-bottom;margin-bottom:2px;fill:var(–color-text-accent)}.inno-premium{padding:19px 26px 22px 8px;color:var(–color-text-primary);font-family:”Grot 10″,sans-serif;font-size:18px;line-height:1;font-weight:normal;background-color:var(–color-background-secondary)}.inno-premium .inno-icon{fill:#f0af13;width:24px;margin-right:7px}.inno-premium__header{display:flex}.inno-premium__hed{font-weight:bold;line-height:22px;font-size:16px;color:var(–color-text-primary);padding:3px 0 4px;font-family:”Grot 10″,sans-serif;text-wrap:pretty}.inno-mode–dark .inno-premium__hed{color:#fff}.inno-premium__message{font-weight:500;line-height:22px;font-size:16px;color:var(–color-text-secondary);font-family:”Grot 10″,sans-serif;margin-left:32px;text-wrap:pretty}.inno-question.is-answered .inno-question__answer.is-correct-answer{color:#00a253;opacity:1}.inno-question.is-answered .inno-question__answer.is-correct-answer .inno-icon–tickmark{opacity:1}.inno-question.is-answered .inno-question__answer.is-correct-answer .inno-icon__stroke{stroke:#00a253}.inno-question.is-answered .inno-question__answer.is-readers-choice{background-color:#e11b22;border-color:#e11b22;color:#fff;opacity:1}.inno-question.is-answered .inno-question__answer.is-readers-choice .inno-icon–cross{opacity:1}.inno-question.is-answered .inno-question__answer.is-readers-choice .inno-icon__stroke{stroke:#fff}.inno-question.is-answered .inno-question__answer.is-readers-choice.is-correct-answer{background-color:#00a253;border-color:#00a253;color:#fff;opacity:1}.inno-question.is-answered .inno-question__answer.is-readers-choice.is-correct-answer .inno-icon–tickmark{opacity:1}.inno-question.is-answered .inno-question__answer.is-readers-choice.is-correct-answer .inno-icon–cross{opacity:0}.inno-question.is-answered .inno-question__answer{opacity:.2}.inno-question.is-correct .inno-question__span–correct{display:inline}.inno-question.is-wrong .inno-question__span–wrong{display:inline}.inno-question .inno-p.is-hidden{display:none}.inno-question__count{color:#808284}.inno-question__count+*{margin-block-start:4px}.inno-question__answers{display:grid;gap:16px}.inno-question__answer{position:relative;display:block;text-align:left;transition:background-color .3s ease-in-out,color .3s ease-in-out,border-color .3s ease-in-out;width:100%;padding:16px 42px 16px 16px}.inno-question__answer .inno-icon{position:absolute;right:16px;top:0;bottom:0;margin:auto;width:16px;height:16px;transform:opacity .3s ease-in-out;opacity:0}.inno-question__span{font-weight:bold;display:none}.inno-related{position:relative;display:block;z-index:2;padding:12px;max-width:min(650px,100vw – 32px);background-color:var(–color-background);text-decoration:none;color:var(–color-text-primary);transition:transform .3s ease-in-out,box-shadow .3s ease-in-out;font-family:”Grot 10″,sans-serif;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid var(–color-faint)}.inno-related:hover{transform:translateY(-4px)}.inno-related:hover .inno-related__headline{color:var(–color-accent)}.inno-related .inno-image{margin:-12px -12px 12px -12px}.inno-related__eyebrow{font-size:16px;line-height:1;font-weight:bold;font-family:”Grot12″,sans-serif;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(–color-accent)}.inno-related__headline{font-family:”Inquirer Headline”,”Times New Roman”,serif;line-height:1.2;font-size:24px;font-weight:600;transition:color .3s ease-in-out;text-wrap:pretty}.inno-related__description{font-size:16px;line-height:1.4;color:var(–color-text-tertiary);text-wrap:pretty}.inno-reveal{display:grid;grid-template-rows:1fr;overflow:hidden;transition:grid-template-rows 1s}.inno-reveal.is-hidden{grid-template-rows:0fr}.inno-reveal.is-hidden .inno-reveal__content{visibility:hidden}.inno-reveal__content{min-height:0;transition:visibility 1s;visibility:visible}.inno-score .inno-heading{margin:12px 0 12px}.inno-score__texts{overflow:auto}.inno-score__texts .inno-p{display:none;margin-bottom:0px}.inno-score__texts .inno-p.is-in-reader-range{display:block}.inno-score__reveal.is-hidden,.inno-score__skipped.is-hidden{display:none}.inno-score__reveal .inno-p,.inno-score__skipped .inno-p{margin-bottom:0px}.inno-score__board{display:flex;gap:4px;margin-bottom:16px}.inno-score__board-result{position:relative;width:20px;height:20px;background-color:var(–color-text-tertiary);opacity:.2;transition:opacity .4s ease-in-out,opacity .4s ease-in-out}@media(min-width: 48em){.inno-score__board-result{width:32px;height:32px}}.inno-score__board-result.is-correct{background-color:#00a253;opacity:1}.inno-score__board-result.is-correct .inno-icon–tickmark{opacity:1}.inno-score__board-result.is-wrong{background-color:#e11b22;opacity:1}.inno-score__board-result.is-wrong .inno-icon–cross{opacity:1}.inno-score__board-result .inno-icon{position:absolute;right:16px;top:0;left:0;right:0;bottom:0;margin:auto;width:16px;height:16px;opacity:0;transition:opacity .3s ease-in-out}.inno-settings{–color-background: #ffffff;–color-background-secondary: #f4f1eb;–color-accent: #004e96;–color-over-accent: #ffffff;–color-text-primary: #222222;–color-text-link: #004e96;–color-text-secondary: #595760;–color-text-tertiary: #808284;–color-text-accent: #004e96;–color-faint: #dcdcdc;–color-mask: rgba(34, 34, 34, 0.8);background:var(–color-background);color:var(–color-text-primary)}.inno-mode–dark{–color-background: #222222;–color-background-secondary: #595760;–color-accent: #8dd7f7;–color-over-accent: #222222;–color-text-primary: #ffffff;–color-text-secondary: #dcdcdc;–color-text-tertiary: #808284;–color-text-link: #8dd7f7;–color-faint: #595760;–color-mask: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.8)}.inno-color–purple{–color-accent: #7b2589;–color-over-accent: #ffffff;–color-text-accent: #7b2589}.inno-color–pink{–color-accent: #cd0785;–color-over-accent: #ffffff;–color-text-accent: #cd0785}.inno-color–red{–color-accent: #e11b22;–color-over-accent: #ffffff;–color-text-accent: #e11b22}.inno-color–orange{–color-accent: #e66a1f;–color-over-accent: #222222;–color-text-accent: #e66a1f}.inno-color–yellow{–color-accent: #f0af13;–color-over-accent: #222222;–color-text-accent: #f0af13}.inno-color–green{–color-accent: #00a253;–color-over-accent: #ffffff;–color-text-accent: #00a253}.inno-color–teal{–color-accent: #00a69e;–color-over-accent: #ffffff;–color-text-accent: #00a69e}.inno-color–light-gray{–color-accent: #dcdcdc;–color-over-accent: #222222;–color-text-accent: #dcdcdc}.inno-color–light-blue{–color-accent: #8dd7f7;–color-over-accent: #222222;–color-text-accent: #8dd7f7}.inno-color–blue{–color-accent: #004e96;–color-over-accent: #ffffff;–color-text-accent: #004e96}.inno-color–black{–color-accent: #222222;–color-over-accent: #ffffff;–color-text-accent: #222222}.inno-color–white{–color-accent: #ffffff;–color-over-accent: #222222;–color-text-accent: #ffffff}.inno-color–white,.inno-color–black{–color-accent: #004e96;–color-over-accent: #ffffff;–color-text-accent: #222222}.inno-color–white.inno-mode–dark,.inno-color–black.inno-mode–dark{–color-accent: #8dd7f7;–color-over-accent: #222222;–color-text-accent: #ffffff}body:has(.inno-chrome–chromeless){overflow:hidden;width:100vw;height:100vh}@supports(width: 100dvw){body:has(.inno-chrome–chromeless){width:100dvw}}@supports(height: 100dvh){body:has(.inno-chrome–chromeless){height:100dvh}}body:has(.inno-chrome–chromeless) .global-app-bar,body:has(.inno-chrome–chromeless) .footer,body:has(.inno-chrome–chromeless) .footer-wrapper{display:none}body:has(.inno-chrome–chromeless) #inq-article-completion{height:0px}.inno-subscribe{display:none;position:relative}.inno-subscribe.is-unsubscribed{display:block}.inno-subscribe.is-preview{display:block}.inno-subscribe.is-dev{display:block}.inno-subscribe.is-dev::before{content:”Non-subscribers only”;display:block;position:absolute;left:-20px;border:1px dashed red;font-size:8px;text-transform:uppercase;padding:5px;font-weight:bold;writing-mode:vertical-lr}.inno-tags{border-top:1px solid var(–color-faint);padding-block:12px}.inno-tags__title{font-family:”Grot 10″,sans-serif;font-size:14px;font-weight:normal}.inno-tags__buttons{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px}.inno-tags__buttons .inno-button{flex:0 0 auto}.inno-video{width:auto}.inno-video__video{width:100%}.inno-toast{position:fixed;bottom:16px;left:0;right:0;width:max-content;margin:0px auto;z-index:120;display:flex;align-content:center;justify-content:center;text-align:center;font-size:20px;border-radius:5px;background-color:var(–color-text-primary);color:var(–color-background);padding:24px 48px;box-shadow:0 1px 4px rgba(89,87,96,.1),0 3px 6px rgba(89,87,96,.1);translate:0% calc(100% + 18px);transition:translate .4s;opacity:0}.inno-toast b,.inno-toast strong{font-weight:normal}.inno-toast.is-active{translate:0 0;opacity:1}

    story continues after advertisement

    Know your news? Test your skills with our News Quiz.

    Take our news quiz on the Sixers, Marines, and Sabrina Carpenter.

    News Quiz

    Think you know your news? There’s only one way to find out. Welcome back to our weekly News Quiz — a quick way to see if your reading habits are sinking in and to put your local news knowledge to the test.

    Question 1 of 10

    Hip Hop, the Sixers’ retired mascot, made his triumphant return during a game last week and was honored at halftime. What animal/character is the mascot supposed to be?


    Question 2 of 10

    Seaforest Bakery in Graduate Hospital is a new spot for baked goods and coffee that pays homage to this type of cuisine:

    Subscribe to The Philadelphia Inquirer

    Our reporting is directly supported by reader subscriptions. If you want more journalism like this story, please subscribe today.

    Question 3 of 10

    There are two competing campaigns to rebuild and restore the Old City bar where the Marines were historically established 250 years ago. What was the bar called?


    Question 4 of 10

    This Hall of Fame quarterback recently said he’s on the Eagles’ side when it comes to the Tush Push:


    Question 5 of 10

    Sasha Suda, the recently ousted director and CEO of this institution, recently sued her former employer for wrongful termination:

    story continues after advertisement

    Question 6 of 10

    James Vaughen, a 26-year-old Curtis grad, has won the Philadelphia Orchestra’s principal trumpeter spot. How many times had he previously auditioned for the gig without success?


    Question 7 of 10

    Bucks County native Sabrina Carpenter is up for six Grammy awards this year, including Song of the Year for this track:


    Question 8 of 10

    The vacant building on East Passyunk Avenue that most recently housed Bing Bing Dim Sum will become the home to this new restaurant:


    Question 9 of 10

    The Philadelphia-based Freeman’s auction house will auction off this prized item owned by Marquis de Lafayette:


    Question 10 of 10

    A new law going into effect next year will require Philadelphia shoppers to pay this much per paper bag:


    Your Results

    You have skipped .

      Seems like you’ve been skimming more than reading there, buddy. There’s always next week.

      You’ve read some articles (or made some educated guesses) but we wouldn’t come to you first for our local news recaps. Better luck next week!

      Do you work here? You’re a local news stan with the latest updates on Philly happenings. Your friends definitely ask you for summaries on what’s going on and it shows.


    Love our news quiz? Hate our news quiz? Something in between? *Please fill out this quick survey *and give us your feedback.

    story continues after advertisement

    Staff Contributors

    • Reporting: Emily Bloch
    • Editing: Molly Eichel, Emily Babay, and Kim Lyons

    (()=>{var re=(e,t)=>()=>(t||e((t={exports:{}}).exports,t),t.exports);var N=re(s=>{var se={0:”Jan.”,1:”Feb.”,2:”March”,3:”April”,4:”May”,5:”June”,6:”July”,7:”Aug.”,8:”Sept.”,9:”Oct.”,10:”Nov.”,11:”Dec.”};function E(e){return e===void 0&&(e=new Date),se[e.getMonth()]}var ie={0:”Jan”,1:”Feb”,2:”Mar”,3:”Apr”,4:”May”,5:”Jun”,6:”Jul”,7:”Aug”,8:”Sep”,9:”Oct”,10:”Nov”,11:”Dec”};function P(e){return e===void 0&&(e=new Date),ie[e.getMonth()]}function c(e){return e==null}function D(e){return typeof e==”number”&&isFinite(e)}function g(e){return D(e)&&Math.floor(e)===e}var ae=[“one”,”two”,”three”,”four”,”five”,”six”,”seven”,”eight”,”nine”],ce=[“million”,”billion”,”trillion”,”quadrillion”,”quintillion”,”sextillion”,”septillion”,”octillion”,”nonillion”,”decillion”],C=[“th”,”st”,”nd”,”rd”,”th”,”th”,”th”,”th”,”th”,”th”],le=[11,12,13];function I(e){if(c(e))return””;var t=+e;return g(t)?le.indexOf(t%100)>-1?C[0]:C[t%10]:””}var de=[“first”,”second”,”third”,”fourth”,”fifth”,”sixth”,”seventh”,”eighth”,”ninth”],ue=new RegExp(/s+([^s]*)s*$/);s.apdate=function(e){return e===void 0&&(e=new Date),E(e)+” “+e.getDate()+”, “+e.getFullYear()},s.apdatetab=function(e){return e===void 0&&(e=new Date),P(e)+” “+e.getDate()+”, “+e.getFullYear()},s.apmonth=E,s.apmonthtab=P,s.apnumber=function(e){if(c(e))return””;var t=+e;return g(t)?t=10?e.toString():ae[t-1]:e.toString()},s.aptime=function(e){e===void 0&&(e=new Date);var t,o,n=e.getHours(),r=e.getMinutes(),a=r===0;if(a){if(n===0)return”midnight”;if(n===12)return”noon”}return n0?n:12):(t=”p.m.”,o=n===12?n:n-12),a?o+” “+t:o+”:”+(r<10?"0"+r:r)+" "+t},s.capfirst=function(e){if(c(e))return"";var t=String(e);return""+t.charAt(0).toUpperCase()+t.slice(1)},s.intcomma=function(e){if(c(e))return"";var t,o=+e;return D(o)?((t=o.toString().split("."))[0]=t[0].replace(/B(?=(d{3})+(?!d))/g,","),t.join(".")):e.toString()},s.intword=function(e){if(c(e))return"";var t=+e;if(!g(t))return e.toString();var o=Math.abs(t);if(o<1e6)return e.toString();var n=Math.ceil(Math.log(o+1)/Math.LN10)-1,r=n-n%3,a=t/Math.pow(10,r);return(a=Math.round(10*a)/10)+" "+ce[Math.floor(r/3)-2]},s.ordinal=function(e,t){if(t===void 0&&(t=!1),c(e))return"";var o=+e;return g(o)?t&&o/Android|webOS|iPhone|iPad|iPod|BlackBerry|IEMobile|Opera Mini/i.test(navigator.userAgent);var A=(e,t=null,o=null)=>{o||(o=document.querySelector(“head”));let n=document.createElement(“script”);n.type=”text/javascript”,n.src=e,t&&(n.onload=t),o.appendChild(n)},v=()=>(window.PMNdataLayer?.[0]!==void 0&&window.PMNdataLayer[0])?.analytics?.user?.state===”Subscribed”,y=()=>{let t=(window.PMNdataLayer?.[0]!==void 0&&window.PMNdataLayer[0])?.analytics?.user?.state;return window.location.host.includes(“zzz-systest”)||window.location.host.includes(“pmn.arcpublishing.com”)||window.location.host.includes(“stage.fusion.inquirer.com”)||typeof t>”u”},H=()=>{let t=(window.PMNdataLayer?.[0]!==void 0&&window.PMNdataLayer[0])?.analytics?.user?.hasAdsFreeReading;return!!(t&&t==1)},f=()=>window.location.host.includes(“localhost”);var pe=()=>{H()&&document.querySelectorAll(“.js-adbox”).forEach(t=>{t.classList.add(“is-hidden”)})},O={init:()=>{pe()}};var l,F,fe=()=>{l=document.getElementById(“js-inno-toast”)},he=e=>{if(!l)return;l.innerHTML=e,l.classList.add(“is-active”);let t=()=>{l.addEventListener(“transitionend”,me,{once:!0}),l.classList.remove(“is-active”)};clearTimeout(F),F=setTimeout(t,5e3)},me=()=>{l.innerHTML=””},d={init:()=>{fe()},showToast:he};var w,B=!1,ge=async()=>new Promise(e=>{setTimeout(()=>{console.log(“simulating createShareLink for localhost”),e(“https://inquirer.com/interactives”),ve()},100)}),ve=()=>{let e=document.querySelector(“.js-gift-toast-receiver”);!e||!(e instanceof HTMLElement)||setTimeout(()=>{let t=e?.querySelector(“span”);t&&(t.innerHTML=”Gift link copied to clipboard“)},20)},ye=()=>{let e=window.services?.createShareLink;e&&(w=e),f()&&(w=ge),w&&be()},we=async e=>{let t=”text/plain”,o=async()=>{try{return await w(window.location.pathname)}catch{e.dataset.state=”error”,d.showToast(“Hmm, we couldn’t generate a gift link…”)}},n=new ClipboardItem({[t]:o()});await navigator.clipboard.write([n]).catch(r=>{console.log(r),d.showToast(“Couldn’t copy to clipboard, try again?”),e.dataset.state=”error”}),d.showToast(“Gift link copied to clipboard!”),e.dataset.state=”complete”},be=()=>{document.querySelectorAll(“.js-gift”).forEach(t=>{(v()||f()||y())&&t.classList.add(“is-available”)}),document.querySelectorAll(“.js-gift-button”).forEach(t=>{t instanceof HTMLButtonElement&&t.addEventListener(“click”,()=>{t.classList.contains(“disabled”)||(t.dataset.state=”loading”,B=!0,we(t),setTimeout(()=>{t.dataset.state=”ready”},2e3))})});let e=document.querySelector(“.js-gift-toast-receiver”);!e||!(e instanceof HTMLElement)||Se(e)},Se=e=>{new MutationObserver(o=>{for(let n of o){let r=[…n.addedNodes].at(0);if(!(r instanceof HTMLElement))return;B&&d.showToast(r.outerHTML)}}).observe(e,{subtree:!0,childList:!0})},R={init:()=>{ye()}};var Le=()=>{window.addEventListener(“message”,e=>{if(e.data[“datawrapper-height”]){let t=e.data[“datawrapper-height”];for(let o in t)document.querySelector(`#datawrapper-chart-${o}`).setAttribute(“height”,t[o])}})},Ae=()=>{document.querySelectorAll(“.js-datawrapper-graphic”).forEach(e=>{A(`https://datawrapper.dwcdn.net/${e.dataset.id}/embed.js`,null,e)})},qe=()=>{window.addEventListener(“message”,e=>{let t=e.data;document.querySelectorAll(`iframe[src*=”${t.id}”]`).forEach(n=>{n.style.height=`${t.height}px`})},!1)},xe=()=>{document.querySelectorAll(“.js-pym-graphic”).forEach(e=>{if(typeof window{new window.pym.Parent(e.id,e.dataset.iframe)};typeof window.pym>”u”?A(“https://pym.nprapps.org/pym.v1.min.js”,t):t()}})},z={init:()=>{Le(),Ae(),xe(),qe()}};var h,je=()=>{document.querySelectorAll(“.js-hover”).forEach(e=>{e.addEventListener(“click”,()=>{J(e)}),e.addEventListener(“mouseenter”,()=>{J(e)}),e.addEventListener(“mouseout”,()=>{G(e)})}),window.addEventListener(“scroll”,()=>{h!==null&&Me()})},Me=()=>{(h>window.scrollY+100||h{G(e)})},J=e=>{e.classList.add(“is-visible”),h=window.scrollY},G=e=>{e.classList.remove(“is-visible”),h=null},V={init:()=>{je()}};var i,q=new Object,b=e=>Object.values(q).filter(t=>t==e).length,Te=e=>{let t=new Array;Object.keys(e.ballotAsPercentages).forEach(m=>{if(!m.includes(“Answers”)){let ne=e.ballotAsPercentages[m].correct||0;t.push(ne)}});let r=t.reduce((m,k)=>m+k,0)/t.length/100*t.length,a=Math.round(r*10)/10;i.querySelector(“.js-score-average-correct”).textContent=a.toString()},ke=()=>{i.querySelector(“.js-score-average”).classList.add(“is-hidden”)},Ee=()=>{i.querySelector(“.js-score-skipped”).classList.add(“is-hidden”)},Pe=()=>{i.querySelector(“.js-score-reveal”).classList.remove(“is-hidden”)},Ce=()=>{let e=b(“correct”);i.querySelectorAll(“.js-score-text”).forEach(t=>{t.dataset.range.split(“,”).forEach(n=>{e==n&&t.classList.add(“is-in-reader-range”)})})},Ie=(e,t)=>{q[e]=t?”correct”:”wrong”,i.querySelector(`.js-score-board-result[data-id=”${e-1}”]`).classList.add(t?”is-correct”:”is-wrong”),i.querySelector(“.js-score-user-correct”).textContent=b(“correct”),b(“unanswered”)==0?(Ee(),Pe(),Ce()):W()},W=()=>{let e=b(“unanswered”);i.querySelector(“.js-score-skipped-count”).textContent=`${e} question${e!==1?”s”:””}`},De=()=>{document.querySelectorAll(“.js-question”).forEach(e=>{q[e.dataset.id]=”unanswered”})},u={init:()=>{i=document.querySelector(“.js-score”),i&&(De(),W())},populateAverage:e=>{i&&Te(e)},hideAverage:()=>{i&&ke()},update:(e,t)=>{i&&Ie(e,t)}};var S,Ne=(e,t)=>{S=S||window.PMNdataLayer,S?S.push({event:”misc_event”,eventAction:e,eventLabel:t}):window.location.hostname.includes(“localhost”)?console.log(“Analytics event:”,e,t,”(not actually being sent due to localhost)”):console.log(“Failed to push analytics event”,e,t)},Y={event:(e,t)=>{Ne(e,t)}};var Q=async(e,t)=>(await fetch(`https://inq-junto.herokuapp.com/${e}`,{method:”POST”,headers:{“Content-Type”:”application/json”},mode:”cors”,body:JSON.stringify(t)})).json(),x=()=>{let t=document.querySelector(“.js-inno”).dataset.junto;if(t)return t;throw new Error(“no junto id found”)},j={getDefaultId:()=>x(),vote:(e,t=x())=>{Q(“vote”,{poll:t,ballot:e})},results:async(e=x())=>await Q(“results”,{poll:e})};var $e=e=>{let t=document.querySelector(`.js-reveal[data-id=”${e}”]`);t?t.classList.add(“is-hidden”):console.log(“No reveal component found with the id”,e)},He=e=>{let t=document.querySelector(`.js-reveal[data-id=”${e}”]`);t?t.classList.remove(“is-hidden”):console.log(“No reveal component found with the id”,e)},L={init:()=>{},show:He,hide:$e};var Oe=()=>{document.querySelectorAll(“.js-question-answer”).forEach(e=>{e.addEventListener(“click”,()=>{Fe(e)})})},Fe=e=>{e.blur();let t=e.classList.contains(“is-correct-answer”),o=e.closest(“.js-question”);o.classList.add(“is-answered”,t?”is-correct”:”is-wrong”),e.classList.add(“is-readers-choice”),o.querySelectorAll(“.js-question-answer”).forEach(r=>r.disabled=!0),j.vote({[o.dataset.id]:t?”correct”:”wrong”,[o.dataset.id+”Answers”]:e.textContent}),Y.event(“answer_question”,`${o.dataset.id} | ${e.textContent}`),L.show(`question-${o.dataset.id}`),u.update(o.dataset.id,t)},Be=e=>{document.querySelectorAll(“.js-question”).forEach(o=>{let n=o.dataset.id;if(e.ballotAsPercentages[n]){let a=e.ballotAsPercentages?.[n].correct||0;o.querySelector(“.js-question-audience-percentage”).textContent=a}else o.querySelector(“.js-question-results”).classList.add(“is-hidden”)})},Re=()=>{document.querySelectorAll(“.js-question-results”).forEach(e=>{e.classList.add(“is-hidden”)})},ze=async()=>{let e=await j.results();e&&Object.keys(e).length>0?(Be(e),u.populateAverage(e)):(Re(),u.hideAverage())},_={init:()=>{Oe(),ze()}};var Je=(e,t,o)=>{document.querySelectorAll(“.js-subscribe”).forEach(n=>{n.classList.toggle(“is-unsubscribed”,!e),n.classList.toggle(“is-preview”,t),n.classList.toggle(“is-dev”,o)})},U={init:()=>{Je(v(),y(),f())}};var Ge=()=>{},Z={init:()=>{Ge()}};var p,M,T=!0,Ve=()=>{p=document.querySelectorAll(“.js-video-autoplay”)},We=()=>{window.addEventListener(“resize”,()=>{K()}),window.addEventListener(“scroll”,()=>{K()}),p.forEach(e=>{e.addEventListener(“volumechange”,t=>{e.muted!==T&&!$()&&(T=e.muted,Ye())})})},K=()=>{let e;p.forEach((t,o)=>{let n=t.getBoundingClientRect(),r=n.height/2;n.y-r&&(e=t)}),e!==M&&(M=e,p.forEach(t=>{t.pause()}),e?e.play():M=null)},Ye=()=>{p.forEach(e=>{e.muted=T})},X={init:()=>{Ve(),p&&We()}};var ee={init:()=>{O.init?.(),R.init?.(),z.init?.(),V.init?.(),_.init?.(),L.init?.(),u.init?.(),U.init?.(),Z.init?.(),X.init?.(),d.init?.()}};var Qe=()=>{},te={init:()=>{Qe()}};var _e=document.querySelector(“.js-inno”),oe=()=>{ee.init(),te.init()};_e?oe():new MutationObserver((t,o)=>{if(document.querySelector(“.js-inno”)){o.disconnect(),oe();return}}).observe(document,{attributes:!0,childList:!0,subtree:!0});})();

  • Dorothea Cathell, community volunteer, three-time cancer survivor, and hit-and-run victim, has died at 77

    Dorothea Cathell, community volunteer, three-time cancer survivor, and hit-and-run victim, has died at 77

    Dorothea Cathell, 77, of Philadelphia, longtime community volunteer, retired hospitality worker, three-time cancer survivor, expert tailor, and mother of four, died Friday, Sept. 26, at Lankenau Medical Center of injuries she sustained as a victim of a hit-and-run at 54th Street and Lancaster Avenue.

    Ms. Cathell was walking home from a shopping trip with Halloween decorations on Sept. 26 when she was struck by a speeding car. The driver left the scene in a damaged vehicle, and a suspect was arrested later and charged with homicide by vehicle-DUI and other charges. The case is pending.

    “She was an awesome woman and mother,” said her son Ralph. “She was a real big light for the universe.”

    Born and reared in South Philadelphia, Ms. Cathell lived in West Philadelphia as an adult and treated her neighbors like family, her son said. She volunteered at local free meal programs and youth activities and “opened her door to the homeless and anyone else in need,” her son said.

    “She valued education first and promoted so much positivity in the neighborhood,” he said. “She had an extraordinary personality. Her heart was so huge.”

    Ms. Cathell survived two bouts of stomach cancer and a case of colon cancer, and was “as tough as 30 gorillas,” her son said. She championed order and cleanliness in the community, worked in housekeeping for a hotel, and was an expert tailor.

    Ms. Cathell was an avid storyteller, her son Ralph said. “She was a poetic person.”

    “She made my sixth-grade graduation suit,” her son said. “Jacket, vest, shirt, pants, and tie. My friends said, ‘Wow.’ I said, ‘My mom did it.’”

    Dorothea Elizabeth Cathell was born Dec. 25, 1947. She grew up with three brothers and three sisters, her son said, and graduated from South Philadelphia High School.

    She married Charles Carter in the early 1980s, and they divorced later. He died earlier.

    She had sons Ralph, Dwight, and Erik, and a daughter, Samiyah. Erik died earlier.

    Ms. Cathell was an avid storyteller, her son said. “She was a poetic person,” he said. A friend said on Facebook: “She loved the hell out of her children and grandchildren. Amazing woman, heart of gold.”

    Family members said in TV interviews after the incident that Ms. Cathell was “always happy, always positive,” and “to the world she was just one person. But to her family, she was the world.”

    Her son Ralph said: “She was articulate about being kind. She was the best mother in the world. I never saw anyone like her.”

    In addition to her children, Ms. Cathell is survived by 10 grandchildren, two great-grandchildren, and other relatives. Two brothers died earlier.

    Services were held on Oct. 6.

  • Pa. lawmakers and Gov. Josh Shapiro have approved a $50.1 billion state budget, officially ending monthslong impasse

    Pa. lawmakers and Gov. Josh Shapiro have approved a $50.1 billion state budget, officially ending monthslong impasse

    HARRISBURG — The contentious — and, at times, bitter — Pennsylvania budget stalemate has finally ended.

    Gov. Josh Shapiro signed the nearly $50.1 billion state budget Wednesday, as part of a breakthrough bipartisan deal that ends a key climate initiative and increases public school funding. Schools, counties, and social service providers will soon receive four months of withheld state payments, lapsed after the budget deadline passed at the start of the new fiscal year on July 1, providing the much-needed relief that some say will come too late.

    The long-awaited budget deal involving Shapiro, House Democrats, and Senate Republicans marks the first time Pennsylvania’s state budget has topped $50 billion. State spending and revenue earnings have skyrocketed in the post-COVID-19 years due to federal cash infusions. The budget is a 4.7% increase in spending over the prior fiscal year and includes no new tax increases. Lawmakers and Shapiro agreed to tap into underutilized special funds and use the state’s surplus to address a budget shortfall, as Pennsylvania is on track to spend more than it brings in this fiscal year and in the future.

    Democrats (left) stand to applaud a tax cut proposal while Republicans (right) remain seated as Gov. Josh Shapiro delivers his third budget address to a joint session in the House chambers at the State Capitol Tuesday, Feb. 4, 2025. Shapiro, a Democrat, will need to negotiate with a split legislature.

    Both Republican and Democratic leaders celebrated the budget’s passage as a “true compromise,” noting that neither party got everything it wanted in the final deal. The spending plan includes significant energy and permitting changes cheered by Republicans and an earned-income tax credit and revisions to cyber charter funding long sought by Democrats, among other policy wins revealed Wednesday.

    “Today is a good day,” Shapiro said, opening his remarks before signing the budget bills into law in the Capitol building, flanked by Democratic lawmakers.

    “I would have loved to have stood here in this room with all of you on June 30, but as you know, Pennsylvania is just one of only three states in the country with a divided legislature,” Shapiro, a Democrat, said. “It requires all of us to compromise, to have tough conversations, and, ultimately, to find common ground.”

    Several leaders said the budget deal approved Wednesday would not have been possible months ago, as debate had devolved into partisan finger-pointing over who was responsible for the budget deadlock and who might benefit politically from it.

    Big GOP win: An end for RGGI

    Among the top wins for Senate Republicans is the end of the state’s efforts to join the Regional Greenhouse Gas Initiative, which former Democratic Gov. Tom Wolf entered without legislative approval in 2019 and has been tied up in litigation ever since. The program has drawn the ire of Republicans, and in floor remarks Wednesday, House Minority Leader Jesse Topper (R., Bedford) called it the “No. 1 issue holding Pennsylvania back from economic growth.” The 12-state program, known as RGGI, is an interstate cap-and-trade initiative that charges power plants for the amount of carbon emissions they release into the air.

    House Minority Leader Jesse Topper (R., Bedford) speaks on Jan. 7, 2025, on the first day of the 2025-2026 legislative session.

    Ahead of a final budget deal, some Democratic lawmakers and environmental groups spoke out against ending Pennsylvania’s involvement in RGGI as a threat to the environment. In the end, most Democratic lawmakers voted in favor of the omnibus budget bill that ended the state’s pursuit to join the initiative.

    House Majority Leader Matt Bradford (D., Montgomery), a top negotiator of the budget deal, told The Inquirer on Wednesday that Democrats’ agreement to leave RGGI was part of a broader compromise to end the impasse.

    “I’m one who believes there should be a price on carbon, but I recognize the reality of the situation and compromise is required,” Bradford added.

    House Majority Leader Matt Bradford (D., Montgomery) speaks on the first day of the 2025-2026 legislative session.

    Shapiro and Democratic leaders were able to persuade Republicans, in turn, to spend more than they had wanted to this fiscal year. That additional spending allowed Democrats to invest more in public education, a new earned-income tax credit targeted toward working Pennsylvanians, and more.

    “It’s much more money than we want to spend, and it took a lot longer than we wanted, but I think it was worth the wait,” said Senate President Pro Tempore Kim Ward (R., Westmoreland) in floor remarks Wednesday. “I am actually excited to vote for this budget.”

    Dems win new funding for schools, but not mass transit

    The budget deal includes more than $665 million in new funding for public schools, approximately $562 million of which would be funneled through the state’s adequacy and tax equity formulas as part of an effort to close what experts call a $4 billion “adequacy gap.“ These formulas were created last year in response to a 2023 court ruling that found Pennsylvania’s public education funding system unconstitutionally deprives students from poorer districts of an adequate and equitable education.

    Senate Minority Appropriations Chair Vince Hughes (D., Philadelphia) applauded the budget agreement for its investments in public school funding, gun violence prevention, and the student-teacher stipend, among other things.

    “This budget has good work in it that helps address … the issue of affordability, which sang loud and clear in the most recent election as a predominant issue that Pennsylvanians want us to address,” Hughes said on the Senate floor Wednesday.

    In addition, the budget includes changes long sought by Democrats to how Pennsylvania funds and oversees its cyber charter schools. Cyber charter school leaders warned that the changes might lead to closures and mass layoffs for the virtual schools, which often serve the state’s most vulnerable populations, but they were resoundingly celebrated by Democrats and public education experts.

    “We finally reformed our cyber charter school system,” Shapiro said to boisterous applause. “If a parent wants to send their child to a cyber school, that’s fine. That’s their prerogative. But we shouldn’t be overfunding them at the expense of Pennsylvania’s public schools.”

    The deal, however, does not include any additional funding for mass transit, another major Democratic priority. Democrats removed mass transit from the budget negotiation table in September, after a lawsuit required SEPTA to undo its service cuts and Senate Republicans appeared unwilling to make a long-term investment in mass transit. Instead, Shapiro approved SEPTA’s use of its capital funds to help fill the budget deficit of the state’s largest mass transit agency for the next two years.

    Bradford told reporters that securing a long-term revenue stream for transit agencies remains a top priority for his caucus in future budgets.

    Inflamed, in part, by the mass transit debate, negotiations over the budget had been stalled for months until the end of October, when Shapiro convened top legislative leaders to return to talks. The renewed budget negotiations included House Speaker Joanna McClinton (D., Philadelphia) and Ward, who are the highest-ranking officials in their respective chambers but had usually stayed out of the budget talks led by Bradford and Senate Majority Leader Joe Pittman (R., Indiana).

    Counties are still hurting from the late budget

    Unlike the federal government, Pennsylvania’s state government does not entirely shut down when a budget has not been approved. Lawmakers and state employees continued to be paid throughout the 135-day impasse. But the late budget had significant impacts on school districts, counties, and social service providers — all of which are awaiting billions in expected state payments that should begin flowing again soon.

    The lack of state funding has required schools, counties, and service providers to cut jobs, take out expensive loans, or stop services altogether.

    Over the course of the more than four-month impasse, Pennsylvania’s counties spent millions to make up for the loss of state dollars. In Montgomery County, officials estimated the county had spent between $40 million and $50 million from budget reserves to maintain services. Chester County officials estimated they spent $40 million in reserves, while Delaware County officials spent $12 million each month until October, when they had to reduce payments on some of their bills in the absence of state funding. Counties expect to be reimbursed for those expenses, but it is unclear when the reimbursements will come.

    “Counties are at the breaking point, financially speaking,” said Kyle Kopko, the executive director of the County Commissioners Association of Pennsylvania. If reimbursements are not delivered swiftly, Kopko added, it could force additional nonprofits that provide social services to shutter.

    Even as county leaders were grateful for an end to the impasse, some expressed frustration over the contents of the final budget deal. The agreement, Kopko said, included a 2% cut to mental health services statewide, though he said the cut likely would not affect payments to counties. And it left other funds counties rely on to pay their bills — like 911 fees — stagnant, despite inflation.

    Counties in Pennsylvania can increase their revenue only by raising property taxes. By failing to provide additional funds for social services, county officials argued Wednesday, lawmakers had created a situation in which counties would immediately or eventually have to raise property taxes.

    The combination of the cuts and the failure to increase funds for public transit and other needs, Delaware County Councilmember Christine Reuther said, meant the state had essentially passed the buck to the counties.

    “They’re not solving problems. They’re not saving people from tax increases,” she said. “They’re just making somebody else do their dirty work.”

    This suburban content is produced with support from the Leslie Miller and Richard Worley Foundation and The Lenfest Institute for Journalism. Editorial content is created independently of the project donors. Gifts to support The Inquirer’s high-impact journalism can be made at inquirer.com/donate. A list of Lenfest Institute donors can be found at lenfestinstitute.org/supporters.

  • Everything you need to know about the 2025 Philadelphia Marathon

    Everything you need to know about the 2025 Philadelphia Marathon

    Philadelphia will host its largest marathon yet this year, as about 15,000 runners take on the 26.2-mile race through the city’s scenic and historic neighborhoods.

    The Philadelphia Marathon Weekend runs Nov. 21-23 and includes a half marathon (13.1 miles) and an 8K race. The first marathon was held in 1994 with just 1,500 participants; this year, organizers expect roughly 30,000 athletes across all races.

    With that many runners and spectators, expect road closures, parking restrictions, and heavy traffic.

    “We want to make sure people give themselves ample time to get there,” said race director Kathleen Titus. “We have new security screenings that will speed things up, but if you’re waiting until 15 minutes before the race, you might be standing in a line for about an hour.”

    Runners on Walnut Street in Center City during the 2024 Philadelphia Marathon on Sunday, Nov. 24, 2024.

    Titus said the marathon has a new website and updated app. The app allows runners to schedule packet-pickup times at the expo to cut down on lines, track live race results, and receive weather and safety alerts.

    Race start times and locations for the Philadelphia Marathon

    All races follow the same course layout as in previous years and — except for the Nemours Children’s Run — start at 22nd Street and Benjamin Franklin Parkway, near the Philadelphia Museum of Art. The Nemours Children’s Run begins at Von Colln Memorial Field, 2276 Pennsylvania Ave., adjacent to Eakins Oval.

    • Dietz & Watson Philadelphia Half Marathon: Saturday, Nov. 22, 6:55 a.m. (wheelchairs) | 7 a.m. (runners/walkers)
    • Rothman Orthopaedics 8K: Saturday, Nov. 22, 10:55 a.m. (wheelchairs); 11 a.m. (runners/walkers)
    • AACR Philadelphia Marathon: Sunday, Nov. 23, 6:55 a.m. (wheelchairs); 7 a.m. (runners/walkers)
    • Nemours Children’s Run: Sunday, Nov. 23, 10 a.m.

    Race routes for the Philadelphia Marathon

    Each race follows a unique route, with the marathon and half-marathon winding through Center City, Chinatown, Old City, Queen Village, Rittenhouse, and University City, with significant portions covering Fairmount Park, Kelly Drive, and the Benjamin Franklin Parkway.

    Health & Fitness Expo

    The Philadelphia Marathon Expo returns to the Pennsylvania Convention Center, Hall F (12th & Arch Sts.)

    • Friday, Nov. 21: Noon — 9 p.m.
    • Saturday, Nov. 22: 9 a.m. — 5 p.m.

    The Expo is filled with vendors showcasing apparel, shoes, gear, free product samples, and educational booths on health and fitness. Friday and Saturday bring a speaker series to the Expo and meet-and-greets with some of the country’s top runners. On Friday evening, there will be activities for children.

    For spectators of the Philadelphia Marathon

    Spectators are welcome to line the race routes to cheer on runners but will be restricted from the starting lines and in secure running areas until after 8 a.m. on Saturday and Sunday to ensure smooth race starts.

    The Philadelphia Marathon has a list of prohibited and discouraged items for spectators, available in full on its website.

    • Large umbrellas, coolers, and animals (except ADA service dogs) are not allowed. The marathon also discourages bringing large blankets, backpacks, or cameras.
    William Loevner of Pittsburgh is embraced by his wife, Emma Loevner, after finishing first in the mens in the 2024 Philadelphia Marathon on Sunday, Nov. 24, 2024.

    Road closures

    All-weekend closures

    Saturday, Nov. 22, through 5 p.m. Sunday, Nov. 23

    • Benjamin Franklin Parkway (all lanes) between 22nd Street and Eakins Oval
    • Kelly Drive (inbound) closed at 25th Street, with local traffic permitted to Anne d’Harnoncourt Drive
    • Spring Garden Street Bridge and MLK Drive (inbound) traffic detoured onto 24th Street
    • Spring Garden Street

    Saturday, Nov. 22

    2 a.m. closures

    • 2000—2400 Benjamin Franklin Parkway (inner and setup areas as posted)
    • Spring Garden Street, from Pennsylvania Avenue to Benjamin Franklin Parkway
    • 23rd Street, from Pennsylvania Avenue to Benjamin Franklin Parkway
    • 22nd Street, from Winter Street to Park Towne Place (local access to Park Towne Place maintained)
    • 21st Street, from Pennsylvania Avenue to Winter Street

    4 a.m. closures

    • Interstate 676 off-ramp at 22nd Street (westbound)
    • Interstate 76 off-ramp at Spring Garden Street (eastbound)

    6 a.m. closures

    • 17th Street, from Arch Street to Vine Street
    • 18th Street, from Arch Street to Callowhill Street
    • 19th Street, from Arch Street to Callowhill Street
    • 20th Street, from Arch Street to Callowhill Street
    • 21st Street, from Arch Street to Spring Garden Street
    • 22nd Street, from Arch Street to Spring Garden Street
    • Benjamin Franklin Parkway, from 16th Street to 20th Street
    • Market Street, from Sixth Street to 16th Street
    • Chestnut Street, from Fifth Street to Eighth Street
    • Sixth Street, from Market Street to Chestnut Street
    • Fifth Street, from Chestnut Street to Race Street
    • South Penn Square
    • Juniper Street, from Chestnut Street to Market Street
    • John F. Kennedy Boulevard, from Juniper Street to 17th Street
    • 15th Street, from Race Street to Chestnut Street
    • 16th Street, from Chestnut Street to Race Street
    • Race Street, from Sixth Street to Columbus Boulevard
    • Columbus Boulevard (southbound lanes), from Vine Street to Washington Avenue
    • Interstate 95 southbound off-ramp at Washington Avenue
    • Washington Avenue, from Columbus Boulevard to Front Street
    • Front Street, from Washington Avenue to South Street
    • South Street, from Front Street to Seventh Street
    • Sixth Street, from Bainbridge Street to Locust Street
    • Lombard Street, from Fifth Street to Broad Street
    • 13th Street, from Bainbridge Street to Chestnut Street
    • Walnut Street, from 12th Street to 34th Street
    • 34th Street, from Chestnut Street to Girard Avenue
    • Spring Garden Street, from 32nd Street to 34th Street
    • Girard Avenue, from 33rd Street to 38th Street
    • 33rd Street, from Girard Avenue to Cecil B. Moore Avenue
    • Reservoir Drive, from 33rd Street to Diamond Drive
    • Mt. Pleasant Drive
    • Fountain Green Drive
    • Kelly Drive

    Access and reopening

    • Local access for residents and businesses will be maintained at police-controlled points.
    • Access to the Philadelphia Museum of Art will be available via Spring Garden Street (Bridge and Tunnel) to Anne d’Harnoncourt Drive.
    • Police will allow traffic through intersections when possible, depending on runner flow.
    • All streets (except Eakins Oval and the Parkway) are scheduled to reopen by 2 p.m. Saturday; many Center City roads will reopen earlier as they are cleared and serviced.

    Sunday, Nov. 23

    As part of enhanced security for the AACR Philadelphia Marathon, “No Parking” regulations will be strictly enforced. Vehicles on the race route will be relocated beginning at 1 a.m. Sunday.

    2 a.m. closures

    • 2000—2400 Benjamin Franklin Parkway
    • Spring Garden Street, from Pennsylvania Avenue to Benjamin Franklin Parkway
    • 23rd Street, from Pennsylvania Avenue to Benjamin Franklin Parkway
    • 22nd Street, from Winter Street to Park Towne Place (local access maintained)
    • 21st Street, from Pennsylvania Avenue to Winter Street

    4 a.m. closures

    • Interstate 676 off-ramp at 22nd Street (westbound)
    • Interstate 76 off-ramp at Spring Garden Street (eastbound)

    6 a.m. closures

    • 17th Street, from Arch Street to Vine Street
    • 18th Street, from Arch Street to Callowhill Street
    • 19th Street, from Arch Street to Callowhill Street
    • 20th Street, from Arch Street to Callowhill Street
    • 21st Street, from Arch Street to Spring Garden Street
    • 22nd Street, from Arch Street to Spring Garden Street
    • Benjamin Franklin Parkway, from 16th Street to 20th Street
    • Arch Street, from Third Street to 16th Street
    • Fourth Street, from Arch Street to Vine Street
    • Race Street, from Sixth Street to Columbus Boulevard
    • Columbus Boulevard (southbound lanes), from Vine Street to Washington Avenue
    • Interstate 95 southbound off-ramp at Washington Avenue
    • Washington Avenue, from Columbus Boulevard to Front Street
    • Front Street, from Washington Avenue to South Street
    • South Street, from Front Street to Seventh Street
    • Sixth Street, from Bainbridge Street to Market Street
    • Chestnut Street, from Sixth Street to 15th Street
    • 15th Street, from Chestnut Street to Walnut Street
    • Walnut Street, from Broad Street to 34th Street
    • 34th Street, from Chestnut Street to Girard Avenue
    • Lansdowne Drive, from Girard Avenue to South Concourse Drive
    • South Concourse Drive, from Lansdowne Drive to West Memorial Hall Drive
    • East Memorial Hall Drive, from South Concourse Drive to Avenue of the Republic
    • Avenue of the Republic, from East Memorial Hall Drive to Catholic Fountain
    • Belmont Avenue, from Montgomery Drive to Parkside Avenue
    • States Drive, from Lansdowne Drive to Girard Avenue
    • Girard Avenue Bridge, from Lansdowne Drive to 33rd Street
    • 33rd Street, from Girard Avenue to Reservoir Drive
    • Reservoir Drive, from 33rd Street to Edgley Drive
    • Edgley Drive, from Reservoir Drive to Fountain Green Drive
    • Fountain Green Drive, from Edgley Drive to Kelly Drive
    • Kelly Drive
    • Falls Bridge
    • Ridge Avenue, from Schoolhouse Lane to Manayunk Avenue
    • Main Street (Manayunk), from Ridge Avenue to Conarroe Street

    Access and reopening

    • Local access for residents and businesses will be maintained at police-controlled points.
    • Access to the Philadelphia Museum of Art will be available via Spring Garden Street (Bridge and Tunnel) to Anne d’Harnoncourt Drive.
    • Expect delays at crossings along the course; police will allow traffic through when possible.
    • All streets (except Eakins Oval and the Parkway) are scheduled to reopen by 3 p.m. Sunday; many Center City roads will reopen earlier as they are cleared and serviced.

    Transportation to the races

    🚌 Bus

    Lines 7, 32, 38, 43, 48, and 49 drop riders within a two-minute walk from the Art Museum. But, due to the race, there will most likely be detours. Check SEPTA’s system status for the latest schedules.

    Information will be posted to SEPTA’s system status before the event.

    🚴‍♀️ Bicycle

    The race’s starting line is within a 10-minute ride from the City Hall area and subway stop and other locations. Check the map of Indego bike share stations to rent bikes and return them at a station near the Art Museum.

    Where to park

    • 22nd & Walden Sts., SP+ Parking, (215) 568-4025
    • 222 N. 20th St., Standard Parking, (215) 448-1391
    • 1815 Cherry St., Logan Square Parking, (215) 567-3744
    • 16th & Race St. (Sheraton Hotel), Standard Parking, (215) 196-0293
    • 1815 JFK Boulevard, Central Parking System, (215) 568-8030 (Entrance on 1850 Cuthbert St.)
    • 1901 JFK Boulevard, Central Parking System, (215) 557-3821 (Entrance on 19th Street)
    • 1700 Benjamin Franklin Parkway, the Windsor Suites, (215) 569-0899
    • 36 S. 19th St., Central Parking System, (215) 561-1187

    Where does the money go?

    Revenue earned and money raised from the Philadelphia Marathon goes to various charities and nonprofits, including local ones like B Inspired Philadelphia and the Mazzoni Center.

    See a full list of partnering nonprofits on the Philadelphia Marathon website.

    Naomi Peker (left) and Srivki Weisberg (right) jump to celebrate their finish in the 2024 Philadelphia Marathon on Sunday, Nov. 24, 2024. They run with a club in Suffern, N.Y., and this was Peker’s first marathon.

    Awards & prize money

    Monetary prizes range from $225 to $10,000 depending on the race, with the Philadelphia Marathon’s Elite Division being the most competitive.

    See a full list of awards and prize money on the Philadelphia Marathon website.

  • The Inquirer’s 2025 Very Philly Gift Guide

    The Inquirer’s 2025 Very Philly Gift Guide

    html,body{margin:0}.inno :where(*:not(svg,svg *,.inno-no-reset,.inno-no-reset *),use){all:revert;margin:0;padding:0;border:0;list-style:none}@font-face{font-family:”Inquirer Headline”;font-weight:100;src:url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/InquirerHeadline-ThinWEB.woff2”) format(“woff2”),url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/InquirerHeadline-ThinWEB.woff”) format(“woff”)}@font-face{font-family:”Inquirer Headline”;font-weight:100;font-style:italic;src:url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/InquirerHeadline-ThinItalicWEB.woff2”) format(“woff2”),url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/InquirerHeadline-ThinItalicWEB.woff”) format(“woff”)}@font-face{font-family:”Inquirer Headline”;font-weight:300;src:url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/InquirerHeadline-LightWEB.woff2”) format(“woff2”),url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/InquirerHeadline-LightWEB.woff”) format(“woff”)}@font-face{font-family:”Inquirer Headline”;font-weight:300;font-style:italic;src:url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/InquirerHeadline-LightItalicWEB.woff2”) format(“woff2”),url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/InquirerHeadline-LightItalicWEB.woff”) format(“woff”)}@font-face{font-family:”Inquirer Headline”;font-weight:normal;src:url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/InquirerHeadline-RegularWEB.woff2”) format(“woff2”),url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/InquirerHeadline-RegularWEB.woff”) format(“woff”)}@font-face{font-family:”Inquirer Headline”;font-weight:normal;font-style:italic;src:url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/InquirerHeadline-RegularItalicWEB.woff2”) format(“woff2”),url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/InquirerHeadline-RegularItalicWEB.woff”) format(“woff”)}@font-face{font-family:”Inquirer Headline”;font-weight:500;src:url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/InquirerHeadline-MediumWEB.woff2”) format(“woff2”),url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/InquirerHeadline-MediumWEB.woff”) format(“woff”)}@font-face{font-family:”Inquirer Headline”;font-weight:500;font-style:italic;src:url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/InquirerHeadline-MediumItalicWEB.woff2”) format(“woff2”),url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/InquirerHeadline-MediumItalicWEB.woff”) format(“woff”)}@font-face{font-family:”Inquirer Headline”;font-weight:600;src:url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/InquirerHeadline-SemiBoldWEB.woff2”) format(“woff2”),url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/InquirerHeadline-SemiBoldWEB.woff”) format(“woff”)}@font-face{font-family:”Inquirer Headline”;font-weight:600;font-style:italic;src:url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/InquirerHeadline-SemiBoldItalicWEB.woff2”) format(“woff2”),url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/InquirerHeadline-SemiBoldItalicWEB.woff”) format(“woff”)}@font-face{font-family:”Inquirer Headline”;font-weight:700;src:url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/InquirerHeadline-BoldWEB.woff2”) format(“woff2”),url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/InquirerHeadline-BoldWEB.woff”) format(“woff”)}@font-face{font-family:”Inquirer Headline”;font-weight:700;font-style:italic;src:url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/InquirerHeadline-BoldItalicWEB.woff2”) format(“woff2”),url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/InquirerHeadline-BoldItalicWEB.woff”) format(“woff”)}@font-face{font-family:”Inquirer Headline”;font-weight:900;src:url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/InquirerHeadline-BlackWEB.woff2”) format(“woff2”),url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/InquirerHeadline-BlackWEB.woff”) format(“woff”)}@font-face{font-family:”Inquirer Headline”;font-weight:900;font-style:italic;src:url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/InquirerHeadline-BlackItalicWEB.woff2”) format(“woff2”),url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/InquirerHeadline-BlackItalicWEB.woff”) format(“woff”)}@font-face{font-family:”Inquirer Text”;font-weight:normal;src:url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/InquirerTextWEB-RegularWEB.woff2”) format(“woff2”),url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/InquirerTextWEB-RegularWEB.woff”) format(“woff”)}@font-face{font-family:”Inquirer Text”;font-weight:normal;font-style:italic;src:url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/InquirerTextWEB-RegularItalicWEB.woff2”) format(“woff2”),url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/InquirerTextWEB-RegularItalicWEB.woff”) format(“woff”)}@font-face{font-family:”Inquirer Text”;font-weight:bold;src:url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/InquirerTextWEB-BoldWEB.woff2”) format(“woff2”),url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/InquirerTextWEB-BoldWEB.woff”) format(“woff”)}@font-face{font-family:”Inquirer Text”;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic;src:url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/InquirerTextWEB-BoldItalicWEB.woff2”) format(“woff2”),url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/InquirerTextWEB-BoldItalicWEB.woff”) format(“woff”)}@font-face{font-family:”Grot 10″;font-weight:normal;src:url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/Grot10-RegularWEB.woff2”) format(“woff2”),url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/Grot10-RegularWEB.woff”) format(“woff”)}@font-face{font-family:”Grot 10″;font-weight:500;src:url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/Grot10-MediumWEB.woff2”) format(“woff2”),url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/Grot10-MediumWEB.woff”) format(“woff”)}@font-face{font-family:”Grot 10″;font-weight:bold;src:url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/Grot10-ExtraboldWEB.woff2”) format(“woff2”),url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/Grot10-ExtraboldWEB.woff”) format(“woff”)}@font-face{font-family:”Grot12″;font-weight:300;src:url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/Grot12Condensed-LightWEB.woff2”) format(“woff2”),url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/Grot12Condensed-LightWEB.woff”) format(“woff”)}@font-face{font-family:”Grot12″;font-weight:600;src:url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/Grot12Condensed-SemiboldWEB.woff2”) format(“woff2”),url(“https://media.inquirer.com/fonts/Grot12Condensed-SemiboldWEB.woff”) format(“woff”)}.inno{-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;-moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale;font-family:”Grot 10″,sans-serif;color:#222;padding-block-end:64px;overflow:clip;font-size:14px;line-height:1}.inno–widget,.inno–embed{overflow:hidden;padding-block-end:0}.inno–widget .inno-layout–content>*,.inno–embed .inno-layout–content>*{max-width:none}.inno-anchorable:before{content:””;display:block;height:calc(var(–nav-height, 0) + 10px);margin:calc(0px – (var(–nav-height, 0) + 10px)) 0 0}.inno-spanner{background-color:#dcdcdc;box-shadow:4px 0 0 #dcdcdc,-4px 0 0 #dcdcdc;color:#fff;padding:1px 0;margin:0 5px;box-decoration-break:clone;-webkit-box-decoration-break:clone;color:#222}.inno-spanner–error,.inno-spanner–error-invalid-symbol{background-color:#fff;border:3px dashed #e11b22;box-shadow:none;padding-left:4px;padding-right:4px}.inno{–gutter: calc(50vw – 325px)}.inno *{box-sizing:border-box}.inno-layout–content>*{max-width:min(650px,100vw – 32px);margin-inline:auto}.inno-layout–align-full{max-width:100%}.inno-layout–align-wide{max-width:min(1250px,100vw – 32px);margin-inline:auto}.inno-layout–align-default{max-width:min(650px,100vw – 32px);margin-inline:auto}@media(min-width: 48em){.inno-layout–align-left{float:left;margin-inline-start:var(–gutter);margin-inline-end:24px;width:301px;margin-block-end:16px;padding-top:6px}}@media(min-width: 60em){.inno-layout–align-left{margin-inline-start:calc(var(–gutter) – clamp(0px,var(–gutter) – 100px,160px))}}@media(min-width: 48em){.inno-layout–align-right{float:right;width:301px;margin-inline-start:24px;margin-inline-end:var(–gutter);margin-block-end:16px;padding-top:5px}}@media(min-width: 60em){.inno-layout–align-right{margin-inline-end:calc(var(–gutter) – clamp(0px,var(–gutter) – 100px,160px))}}.inno-layout–stack>*+*{margin-block-start:24px}.inno-layout–stack-tight>*+*{margin-block-start:10px}.inno-layout–stack-loose>*+*{margin-block-start:30px}*+.inno-layout–isolate{margin-block-start:48px}.inno-layout–isolate+*{margin-block-start:48px}.inno-affiliate{border:solid 1px var(–color-faint);border-left:0;border-right:0;padding:12px 0}.inno-affiliate .inno-p{color:var(–color-text-secondary);font-family:”Grot 10″,sans-serif;font-size:14px;-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;line-height:1.5}.inno-affiliate .inno-p a{color:var(–color-text-secondary);box-shadow:inset 0 -1px 0 0 var(–color-text-secondary);transition:color .25s ease}.inno-affiliate .inno-p a:hover{color:#004e96;box-shadow:inset 0 -1px 0 0 #004e96}.inno-affiliate .inno-heading{color:var(–color-text-primary);font-family:”Grot 10″,sans-serif;font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;text-transform:none;border-bottom:1px solid var(–color-faint);padding-bottom:4px}.inno-gifts{display:flex;flex-direction:column;position:relative}.is-non-us .inno-gifts .inno-button{display:none}.inno-gifts__section{overflow:hidden;max-height:0;transition:max-height .4s ease-in-out;align-items:center}.is-done .inno-gifts__section–all{max-height:60000px}.has-recommendations .inno-gifts__section–recommendations{max-height:60000px;margin-bottom:40px}.inno-gifts__section .inno-heading{margin-bottom:20px !important;text-align:center}@media(min-width: 48em){.inno-gifts__section .inno-heading{margin-bottom:40px !important}}.inno-gifts__section+.inno-gifts__section .inno-heading{margin-top:60px}.inno-gifts__icon{width:50px;height:50px;display:block;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto;margin-top:60px;margin-bottom:0}@media(min-width: 48em){.inno-gifts__icon{width:80px;height:80px}}.inno-heading.inno-gifts__topic-heading{font-size:32px !important;border-bottom:1px solid var(–color-faint);padding-bottom:20px;text-align:center;margin-top:12px !important;margin-bottom:40px !important}@media(min-width: 48em){.inno-heading.inno-gifts__topic-heading{font-size:52px !important;margin-bottom:45px !important}}.inno-gifts__topic-heading-full{display:none;margin-top:60px}.is-done .inno-gifts__topic-heading-full{display:block}.inno-gifts__legend{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:center;margin-top:-10px;margin-bottom:45px;font-size:12px}@media(min-width: 48em){.inno-gifts__legend{font-size:14px}}.inno-gifts__legend-full{display:flex}.has-recommendations .inno-gifts__legend-full{display:none}.inno-gifts__legend-text{margin-left:5px;margin-right:20px}@media(min-width: 48em){.inno-gifts__legend-text{margin-left:8px;margin-right:30px}}.inno-gifts__legend-tag,.inno-gifts__legend-text{align-self:center}.inno-gifts__legend-tag{width:30px;height:30px;position:relative}.inno-gifts__legend-tag–low{background-color:#bbd86b;width:20px;height:20px;border-radius:10px}@media(min-width: 48em){.inno-gifts__legend-tag–low{width:30px;height:30px;border-radius:15px}}.inno-gifts__legend-tag–mid{width:20px;height:14px;background-color:#662d91}@media(min-width: 48em){.inno-gifts__legend-tag–mid{width:30px;height:24px}}.inno-gifts__legend-tag–mid:before{content:””;position:absolute;top:0;right:calc(100% – 1px);bottom:0;border:5px rgba(0,0,0,0) solid;border-right-color:#662d91}@media(min-width: 48em){.inno-gifts__legend-tag–mid:before{content:””;position:absolute;top:0;right:calc(100% – 1px);bottom:0;border:9px rgba(0,0,0,0) solid;border-right-color:#662d91}}.inno-gifts__legend-tag–high{background-color:#e3922f;width:16px;height:16px}@media(min-width: 48em){.inno-gifts__legend-tag–high{width:20px;height:20px}}.inno-gifts__legend-tag–high:before,.inno-gifts__legend-tag–high:after{content:””;position:absolute;z-index:0;top:0;left:0;width:100%;height:100%;background:#e3922f}.inno-gifts__legend-tag–high:before{transform:rotate(30deg)}.inno-gifts__legend-tag–high:after{transform:rotate(60deg)}.inno-gifts__gift{position:relative;background-color:#fff;padding:12px}.inno-gifts__gift .inno-p{font-size:14px}.inno-gifts__gift .inno-image{aspect-ratio:1/1;overflow:hidden;position:relative;width:100%}.inno-gifts__gift .inno-image__img{height:100%;width:auto;display:block;margin:0 auto;align-items:center;justify-content:center}.inno-gifts__price-tag{position:absolute;right:-4px;top:75vw;z-index:4;display:flex;justify-content:center;align-items:center;font-family:”Grot12″,sans-serif;font-size:16px;color:#fff;font-weight:bold;transform:rotate(15deg)}@media(min-width: 48em){.inno-gifts__price-tag{right:-16px;top:-16px;font-size:24px}}.inno-gifts__price-tag–low{width:60px;height:60px;background-color:#bbd86b;border-radius:40px;color:#222}.inno-gifts__price-tag–low .inno-gifts__price-note{top:15px}@media(min-width: 48em){.inno-gifts__price-tag–low{width:80px;height:80px}.inno-gifts__price-tag–low .inno-gifts__price-note{top:20px}}.inno-gifts__price-tag–mid{width:70px;height:45px;background-color:#662d91;justify-content:center}@media(min-width: 48em){.inno-gifts__price-tag–mid{top:-8px;width:90px;height:50px}}.inno-gifts__price-tag–mid:before{content:””;position:absolute;top:0;right:calc(100% – 1px);bottom:0;border:15px rgba(0,0,0,0) solid;border-right-color:#662d91}@media(min-width: 48em){.inno-gifts__price-tag–mid:before{content:””;position:absolute;top:0;right:calc(100% – 1px);bottom:0;border:20px rgba(0,0,0,0) solid;border-right-color:#662d91}}.inno-gifts__price-tag–mid .inno-gifts__price{margin-left:-10px}.inno-gifts__price-tag–mid .inno-gifts__price-note{left:-10px;top:6px}.inno-gifts__price-tag–high{width:50px;height:50px;background-color:#e3922f;color:#222}@media(min-width: 48em){.inno-gifts__price-tag–high{width:70px;height:70px}}.inno-gifts__price-tag–high:before,.inno-gifts__price-tag–high:after{content:””;position:absolute;z-index:0;top:0;left:0;width:100%;height:100%;background:#e3922f}.inno-gifts__price-tag–high:before{transform:rotate(30deg)}.inno-gifts__price-tag–high:after{transform:rotate(60deg)}.inno-gifts__price-tag–high .inno-gifts__price-note{top:10px}@media(min-width: 48em){.inno-gifts__price-tag–high .inno-gifts__price-note{top:14px}}.inno-gifts__price{position:relative;z-index:5}.inno-gifts__price-note{position:absolute;z-index:10;left:0;right:0;font-family:”Grot 10″,sans-serif;font-size:12px;text-align:center;font-weight:normal}.inno-gifts__price-note~.inno-gifts__price{margin-top:12px}@media(min-width: 48em){.inno-gifts__price-note~.inno-gifts__price{margin-top:10px}}.inno-gifts__name{font-family:”Inquirer Headline”,”Times New Roman”,serif;font-size:20px;width:80%}@media(min-width: 48em){.inno-gifts__name{font-size:24px}}.inno-gifts__for{margin-top:2px;width:90%;font-family:”Inquirer Headline”,”Times New Roman”,serif;font-size:20px;font-weight:normal}@media(min-width: 48em){.inno-gifts__for{font-size:24px}}.inno-gifts__description strong a{color:#bbd86b}.inno-skip{position:fixed;z-index:25;bottom:0;left:0;right:0;background-color:#fff;display:flex;justify-content:center;padding:16px 0;border-top:var(–color-background) 1px solid;transition:transform .4s ease-in-out}.is-done .inno-skip{transform:translateY(100%)}.inno-snow{position:fixed;top:0;left:0;width:100%;height:100%;z-index:20;pointer-events:none}.inno-adbox{max-height:400px;transition:max-height .4s ease-in-out,padding .4s ease-in-out,margin .4s ease-in-out;overflow:hidden}.inno-adbox.is-hidden{max-height:0;margin:0;padding:0}.inno-adbox–banner{padding-block:48px}@media(min-width: 0em)and (max-width: 48em){.inno-adbox–banner{display:none}}.inno-adbox–banner .inno-adbox__label{display:none}.inno-color–white .inno-adbox–banner .inno-ad__ad{background:#fff}.inno-adbox__label{display:block;margin:0 auto 8px;text-align:center;font-size:12px;color:#808284;text-transform:uppercase}.inno-ad__ad{margin-inline:auto;background-color:#f4f1eb;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;overflow:hidden;width:300px;height:250px}@media(min-width: 48em){.inno-ad__ad{width:728px;height:90px}}@media(min-width: 63.9375em){.inno-ad__ad{height:auto;width:fit-content;min-width:728px;min-height:90px;max-width:970px;max-height:250px}}.inno-ad__ad–small{width:300px;height:250px;min-height:auto;min-width:auto}.inno-ad__ad iframe{position:unset !important}.inno-ad__ad .cnx-content-wrapper{position:relative !important}.inno-ad__ad .celtra-ad-inline-host,.inno-ad__ad .celtra-ad-inline-host *{position:relative !important;overflow:hidden !important}.inno-ad__placeholder{text-align:center;text-transform:uppercase;font-weight:bold;font-size:16px;color:#222}@media(min-width: 75em){.inno-ad__placeholder{padding:120px 0}}.inno-assessment–id{display:none}.inno-assessment–id.is-visible{display:block}.is-done .inno-assessment{opacity:.25;pointer-events:none}.inno-assessment__answers{display:grid;gap:16px}.inno-button.inno-assessment__answer-button{display:block;width:100%;padding:16px 42px 16px 16px;text-align:left;justify-content:flex-start}.inno-assessment.has-answered .inno-assessment__answer-button{pointer-events:none;opacity:.4}.inno-assessment.has-answered .inno-assessment__answer-button.is-chosen{opacity:1;color:var(–color-over-accent);background-color:var(–color-accent)}.inno-body__error{color:var(–color-text-primary);padding:24px;border:3px dashed #e11b22;font-family:monospace;white-space:pre-wrap;font-size:16px}.inno-body__error-head{display:block;font-weight:bold}.inno-button{position:relative;display:flex;flex-direction:row;justify-content:center;align-items:center;gap:8px;box-sizing:border-box;text-decoration:none;border-radius:4px;cursor:pointer;pointer-events:auto;transition:background-color .4s ease-in-out,border-color .4s ease-in-out,color .4s ease-in-out;background-color:var(–color-accent);color:var(–color-over-accent)}.inno-button:focus{outline:solid 4px var(–color-text-tertiary)}.inno-button:disabled{pointer-events:none}.inno-button–primary:hover{background-color:var(–color-text-primary);color:var(–color-background)}.inno-button–primary:disabled{background-color:var(–color-text-secondary);color:var(–color-text-tertiary);pointer-events:none}.inno-button–secondary{background-color:#fff;color:var(–color-text-primary);border:solid 1px var(–color-accent)}.inno-button–secondary:hover{background-color:var(–color-accent);color:var(–color-over-accent);border:solid 1px var(–color-accent)}.inno-button–secondary:disabled{border-color:var(–color-text-tertiary);color:var(–color-text-tertiary)}.inno-button–large{padding:16px 40px}.inno-button–medium{padding:10px 24px}.inno-button–small{padding:8px 16px}.inno-button__label{font-family:”Grot 10″,sans-serif;font-weight:700;line-height:1.2em;flex-grow:0;z-index:1}.inno-button–large .inno-button__label{font-size:20px}.inno-button–medium .inno-button__label{font-size:18px}.inno-button–small .inno-button__label{font-size:16px}.inno-byline{border-block:1px solid var(–color-faint);padding-block:16px;font-family:”Grot 10″,sans-serif;font-size:14px;line-height:1.5}.inno-byline–center{border-block:none;padding-block:0}@media(min-width: 48em){.inno-byline{font-size:16px}}.inno-byline__content{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;gap:12px}.inno-byline–center .inno-byline__content{flex-direction:column;text-align:center}.inno-byline__text{flex:1 1 auto}.inno-byline .inno-gift{flex:0 0 auto}.inno-byline__timestamp-date{color:var(–color-text-primary)}.inno-byline__timestamp-label{color:var(–color-text-secondary)}.inno-byline__authors{color:var(–color-text-primary, #222222);line-height:1.5em;text-wrap-style:balance}.inno-byline__author{display:inline}.inno-byline__author-link,.inno-byline__authors a{color:var(–color-text-primary, #222222);text-decoration:none;transition:color .4s ease-in-out}.inno-byline__author-link:hover,.inno-byline__authors a:hover{color:var(–color-text-link, #004e96)}.inno-caption{color:var(–color-text-secondary);font-family:”Grot 10″,sans-serif;font-size:14px;line-height:1.5}.inno-caption a{color:inherit;box-shadow:inset 0 -1px 0 0 var(–color-text-secondary);transition:color .25s ease,box-shadow .25s ease;text-decoration:none}.inno-caption a:hover{color:var(–color-text-link);box-shadow:inset 0 -1px 0 0 var(–color-text-link)}.inno-caption__caption-text{display:block;text-wrap:pretty}.inno-caption__credit{color:var(–color-text-tertiary);display:block}.inno-card{position:relative;background-color:#fff;border:1px solid var(–color-faint);padding:20px}.inno-card__detail{display:block;color:var(–color-text-secondary);font-size:16px}.inno-card__title{display:block;color:var(–color-text-primary);font-family:”Inquirer Headline”,”Times New Roman”,serif;font-size:24px;font-weight:700;line-height:1.5;scroll-margin-top:calc(var(–sticky-height) + 16px + 48px);text-wrap:pretty}@media(min-width: 48em){.inno-card__title{font-size:32px}}.inno-card__body{overflow:hidden;transition:max-height .4s ease-in-out}*+.inno-card__body{margin-block-start:14px}.inno-card.is-collapsed .inno-card__body{max-height:350px}.inno-card__body .inno-caption{margin-left:0}.inno-card__show-more{position:absolute;bottom:20px;left:0;right:0;padding:12px 0;background-image:linear-gradient(rgba(255, 255, 255, 0), white);pointer-events:none;opacity:0;transition:opacity .4s ease-in-out}.inno-mode–dark .inno-card__show-more{background-image:linear-gradient(rgba(34, 34, 34, 0), #222222)}.inno-card.is-collapsed .inno-card__show-more{opacity:1;pointer-events:all}.inno-card__show-more-button{margin:0 auto;transform:translateY(50%)}.inno-credits{font-family:”Grot 10″,sans-serif}.inno-credits__header{color:var(–color-text-primary);font-size:16px;font-family:”Grot 10″,sans-serif;font-weight:normal;line-height:1.2;border-bottom:1px solid var(–color-faint);padding-bottom:4px;margin-bottom:8px}.inno-credits__roles{display:grid;gap:8px;color:var(–color-text-secondary);font-size:14px;line-height:1.5;text-align:pretty}@media(min-width: 48em){.inno-credits__roles{grid-template-columns:50% 50%}}.inno-gift{display:none}.inno-gift–default{justify-content:center}.inno-gift–default.is-available{display:flex}.inno-gift–default .inno-button{font-size:24px;padding:8px;min-width:200px;margin:0px auto}.inno-gift–minimal.is-available{display:inline-block}.inno-gift–minimal .inno-button{display:flex;align-items:center;font-size:16px;line-height:16px}.inno-gift–minimal .inno-button__label{font-size:14px;font-weight:normal;color:currentColor;transition:opacity .4s ease-in-out;display:none}@media(min-width: 37.5em){.inno-gift–minimal .inno-button__label{display:inline-block}}.inno-gift–minimal .inno-icon{display:inline-block}.inno-gift.is-available{display:block}.is-app .inno-gift{display:none}.inno-gift .inno-icon–loading{animation:spin 1s linear forwards infinite}.inno-gift .inno-icon{display:none}.inno-gift [data-state=ready] .inno-icon–gift{display:initial}.inno-gift [data-state=loading] .inno-icon–loading{display:initial}.inno-gift [data-state=complete] .inno-icon–tickmark{display:initial}.inno-gift [data-state=error] .inno-icon–cross{display:initial}.inno-gift-toast-receiver{display:none}@keyframes spin{0%{rotate:0deg}100%{rotate:360deg}}.inno-heading{font-family:”Inquirer Headline”,”Times New Roman”,serif;font-size:24px;font-weight:700;line-height:1.2;color:var(–color-text-primary);scroll-margin-top:calc(var(–sticky-height) + 16px)}@media(min-width: 48em){.inno-heading{font-size:36px}}.inno-heading–chapter{font-weight:300;border-bottom:1px solid var(–color-text-primary);text-transform:uppercase}.inno-layout–stack>*+.inno-heading{margin-block-start:48px}.inno-layout–stack>.inno-heading:has(+*){margin-block-end:-12px}.inno-layout–stack-tight>*+.inno-heading{margin-block-start:20px}.inno-layout–stack-tight>.inno-heading:has(+*){margin-block-end:-5px}.inno-layout–stack-loose>*+.inno-heading{margin-block-start:60px}.inno-layout–stack-loose>.inno-heading:has(+*){margin-block-end:-15px}.inno-hero{margin-block-start:0}.inno-hero–has-media .inno-hero__content{padding-bottom:72px}@media(min-width: 48em){.inno-hero–has-media .inno-hero__content{padding-bottom:128px}}.inno-color–white .inno-hero{–color-accent: #ffffff;–color-over-accent: #222222}.inno-color–black .inno-hero{–color-accent: #222222;–color-over-accent: #ffffff}.inno-hero__content{position:relative;padding-block:30px;color:#bbd86b;display:grid;grid-template-areas:”content-area”}@media(min-width: 48em){.inno-hero__content{padding-block:32px;padding-top:50px}}.inno-hero__header{width:100%;grid-area:content-area;align-self:center}@media(min-width: 48em){.inno-hero__header{width:52%;justify-self:center}}.inno-hero__headline{font-family:”Inquirer Headline”,”Times New Roman”,serif;font-size:12vw;font-weight:700;line-height:1.1}@media(min-width: 48em){.inno-hero__headline{font-size:6vw}}@media(min-width: 80.125em){.inno-hero__headline{font-size:80px}}.inno-hero__headline-block{position:absolute;margin:auto;top:2vw;right:0;bottom:0;left:0;height:fit-content;display:flex;flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;align-items:center;z-index:15}.inno-hero__headline-part{position:relative;z-index:10;display:block;color:#fff}.inno-hero__headline-part–0{position:absolute;top:calc(100% + 0vw);font-size:5vw;font-weight:500;font-family:”Grot 10″,sans-serif !important;color:#bbd86b}@media(min-width: 48em){.inno-hero__headline-part–0{font-size:3vw;font-weight:500}}@media(min-width: 80.125em){.inno-hero__headline-part–0{font-size:42px}}.inno-hero__subheadline{font-family:”Inquirer Headline”,”Times New Roman”,serif;font-size:24px;line-height:1.3;text-align:center}@media(min-width: 48em){.inno-hero__subheadline{font-size:32px}}.inno-hero__media{position:relative;z-index:2;margin-top:-48px}@media(min-width: 48em){.inno-hero__media{margin-top:-96px}}.inno-hero__header-icon{opacity:0;animation:fadeIn .4s ease-in-out forwards}@keyframes fadeIn{from{opacity:0}to{opacity:1}}.inno-hero__header-icon–1{animation-delay:1.3295379746s}.inno-hero__header-icon–2{animation-delay:1.3768790486s}.inno-hero__header-icon–3{animation-delay:1.2959468435s}.inno-hero__header-icon–4{animation-delay:.9523112429s}.inno-hero__header-icon–5{animation-delay:1.0141123215s}.inno-hero__header-icon–6{animation-delay:.5377653886s}.inno-hero__header-icon–7{animation-delay:1.3535003776s}.inno-hero__header-icon–8{animation-delay:.9799021914s}.inno-hero__header-icon–9{animation-delay:1.2323030845s}.inno-hero__header-icon–10{animation-delay:1.015294112s}.inno-hero__header-icon–11{animation-delay:.9940295121s}.inno-hero__header-icon–12{animation-delay:.8756341704s}.inno-hero__header-icon–13{animation-delay:1.2864648866s}.inno-hero__header-icon–14{animation-delay:.8209615313s}.inno-hero__header-icon–15{animation-delay:1.2899845372s}.inno-hero__header-icon–16{animation-delay:.6507081569s}.inno-hero__header-icon–17{animation-delay:.898335126s}.inno-hero__header-icon–18{animation-delay:.59081751s}.inno-hero__header-icon–19{animation-delay:.9645609771s}.inno-hero__header-icon–20{animation-delay:.6308464303s}.inno-hero__header-icon–21{animation-delay:1.442248985s}.inno-hero__header-icon–22{animation-delay:.8786042437s}.inno-hero__header-icon–23{animation-delay:1.0916405137s}.inno-hero__header-icon–24{animation-delay:.5991174001s}.inno-hero__header-icon–25{animation-delay:1.4720308352s}.inno-hero__header-icon–26{animation-delay:1.3569081785s}.inno-hero__header-icon–27{animation-delay:1.1590732475s}.inno-hero__header-icon–28{animation-delay:.8020994616s}.inno-hero__header-icon–29{animation-delay:.8736659563s}.inno-hero__header-icon–30{animation-delay:.955052189s}.inno-hero__header-icon–31{animation-delay:1.3870072261s}.inno-hero__header-icon–32{animation-delay:1.420724123s}.inno-hero__header-icon–33{animation-delay:1.0857569015s}.inno-hero__header-icon–34{animation-delay:.9210751144s}.inno-hero__header-icon–35{animation-delay:.6914830676s}.inno-hero__header-icon–36{animation-delay:.8605965214s}.inno-hero__header-icon–37{animation-delay:1.2338966259s}.inno-hero__header-icon–38{animation-delay:.7761243321s}.inno-hero__header-icon–39{animation-delay:.9724126469s}.inno-hero__header-icon–40{animation-delay:.57702686s}.inno-hero__header-icon–41{animation-delay:1.3424901152s}.inno-hero__header-icon–42{animation-delay:1.2176582154s}.inno-hero__header-icon–43{animation-delay:1.1256332385s}@keyframes eyes{0%{transform:translate(-1%, 0%)}12.5%{transform:translate(-0.5%, -0.3%)}25%{transform:translate(0, -0.4%)}37.5%{transform:translate(0.5%, -0.3%)}50%{transform:translate(1%, 0)}62.5%{transform:translate(0.5%, 0.3%)}75%{transform:translate(0, 0.4%)}85.5%{transform:translate(-0.5%, 0.1%)}100%{transform:translate(-1%, 0%)}}.inno-hero__gritty-eyes–odd{animation-delay:-0.5s}.inno-hover{position:relative;cursor:pointer;border:1px var(–color-accent) solid;padding:3px 4px;transition:border .4s ease-in-out;box-sizing:border-box}@media(min-width: 48em){.inno-hover{cursor:help}}.inno-hover:hover{border:1px var(–color-accent) solid}.inno-hover__box{position:fixed;bottom:0;left:0;right:0;z-index:20;background-color:var(–color-background);pointer-events:none;transform:translateY(100%);transition:transform .4s ease-in-out;padding:16px;border-top:1px solid var(–color-accent);white-space:normal;font-family:”Grot 10″,sans-serif;font-size:14px;line-height:1.5}@media(min-width: 48em){.inno-hover__box{position:absolute;top:100%;width:200px;left:-1px;right:0;bottom:auto;margin:auto;max-width:250px;padding:6px;opacity:0;transition:opacity .4s ease-in-out;transform:none;border:1px solid var(–color-accent)}}.inno-hover.is-visible .inno-hover__box{opacity:1;transform:translateY(0)}.inno-icon{display:inline-block;width:1.2em;height:1.2em;fill:currentColor}.inno-icon–white{fill:#fff}.inno-icon–black{fill:#222}.inno-icon–accent{fill:var(–color-accent)}.inno-icon–over-accent{fill:var(–color-over-accent)}.inno-icon__stroke{fill:rgba(0,0,0,0);stroke:currentColor;stroke-width:2px;vector-effect:non-scaling-stroke}.inno-icon–white .inno-icon__stroke{stroke:#fff}.inno-icon–black .inno-icon__stroke{stroke:#222}.inno-icon–accent .inno-icon__stroke{stroke:var(–color-accent)}.inno-icon–over-accent .inno-icon__stroke{stroke:var(–color-over-accent)}.inno-image__img{width:100%;display:block}.inno-list{list-style:none}.inno-list__item{position:relative;padding-left:20px}.inno-list__item:before{content:””;position:absolute;top:.7em;left:.1em;width:10px;height:10px;border-radius:8px;background-color:#808284}@media(min-width: 48em){.inno-list__item:before{top:.75em}}.inno{–sticky-height: 92px}@media(min-width: 37.5em){.inno{–sticky-height: 57px}}.inno-nav{display:none;background-color:var(–color-background);border-bottom:1px solid var(–color-faint)}.inno-ad–banner+.inno-nav{margin-block-start:0}.is-done .inno-nav{display:block;margin-bottom:24px}.inno-nav–stickable{position:sticky;z-index:30;top:0;left:0;right:0}.inno-nav__content{padding:12px;text-align:center;font-size:14px;line-height:1.4;display:flex;flex-direction:row;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:4px 60px;justify-content:center}@media(min-width: 60em){.inno-nav__content{gap:0 30px;align-items:center}}.inno-nav__title{display:block;font-family:”Inquirer Headline”,”Times New Roman”,serif;font-weight:700;font-size:20px}@media(min-width: 37.5em){.inno-nav__title{display:inline-block}}.inno-nav__links{display:inline-flex;flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:center;gap:0px 15px}@media(min-width: 60em){.inno-nav__links{gap:0px 20px;height:17.5px}}.inno-nav__link-item{flex-shrink:0}.inno-nav__link{color:var(–color-text-link);text-decoration:none;transition:box-shadow .2s ease-in-out}.inno-nav__link:hover{box-shadow:inset 0 -1px 0 0 var(–color-text-link)}.inno-nav__link–title{font-weight:bold}.inno-gifts[data-index=”0″] .inno-nav__link-item-0{font-weight:bold;pointer-events:none}.inno-gifts[data-index=”1″] .inno-nav__link-item-1{font-weight:bold;pointer-events:none}.inno-gifts[data-index=”2″] .inno-nav__link-item-2{font-weight:bold;pointer-events:none}.inno-gifts[data-index=”3″] .inno-nav__link-item-3{font-weight:bold;pointer-events:none}.inno-gifts[data-index=”4″] .inno-nav__link-item-4{font-weight:bold;pointer-events:none}.inno-gifts[data-index=”5″] .inno-nav__link-item-5{font-weight:bold;pointer-events:none}.inno-gifts[data-index=”6″] .inno-nav__link-item-6{font-weight:bold;pointer-events:none}.inno-gifts[data-index=”7″] .inno-nav__link-item-7{font-weight:bold;pointer-events:none}.inno-gifts[data-index=”8″] .inno-nav__link-item-8{font-weight:bold;pointer-events:none}.inno-note .inno-p{color:var(–color-text-secondary);font-family:”Grot 10″,sans-serif;font-size:14px;-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;line-height:1.5}.inno-note .inno-p a{color:var(–color-text-secondary);box-shadow:inset 0 -1px 0 0 var(–color-text-secondary);transition:color .25s ease}.inno-note .inno-p a:hover{color:#004e96;box-shadow:inset 0 -1px 0 0 #004e96}.inno-note .inno-heading{color:var(–color-text-primary);font-family:”Grot 10″,sans-serif;font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;text-transform:none;border-bottom:1px solid var(–color-faint);padding-bottom:4px}.inno-p{-webkit-font-smoothing:subpixel-antialiased;-mox-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale;color:#222;color:var(–color-text-primary);font-family:”Inquirer Text”,”Times New Roman”,serif;font-size:18px;line-height:1.666666;white-space:pre-line}@media(min-width: 37.5em){.inno-p{font-size:20px;line-height:1.6}}.inno-p–has-dropcap:first-letter{margin-top:1px;margin-right:12px;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;font-family:”Inquirer Headline”,”Times New Roman”,serif;font-size:3.2em;float:left;font-weight:bold;line-height:1;color:#662d91}@-moz-document url-prefix(){.inno-p–has-dropcap:first-letter{margin-top:10px;margin-bottom:0px}}@media(min-width: 37.5em){.inno-p–has-dropcap:first-letter{font-size:5.3em;margin-top:-3px;margin-bottom:-10px}@-moz-document url-prefix(){.inno-p–has-dropcap:first-letter{margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:0px}}}.inno-p a{transition:box-shadow .25s ease;color:var(–color-text-link);text-decoration:none}.inno-p a:hover{box-shadow:inset 0 -1px 0 0 var(–color-text-link)}.inno-p__endmark{display:inline-block;height:1.1em;width:1.1em;margin-left:5px;vertical-align:text-bottom;margin-bottom:2px;fill:var(–color-accent)}.inno-premium{padding:19px 26px 22px 8px;color:var(–color-text-primary);font-family:”Grot 10″,sans-serif;font-size:18px;line-height:1;font-weight:normal;background-color:var(–color-background-secondary)}.inno-premium .inno-icon{fill:#f0af13;width:24px;margin-right:7px}.inno-premium__header{display:flex}.inno-premium__hed{font-weight:bold;line-height:22px;font-size:16px;color:var(–color-text-primary);padding:3px 0 4px;font-family:”Grot 10″,sans-serif;text-wrap:pretty}.inno-mode–dark .inno-premium__hed{color:#fff}.inno-premium__message{font-weight:500;line-height:22px;font-size:16px;color:var(–color-text-secondary);font-family:”Grot 10″,sans-serif;margin-left:32px;text-wrap:pretty}.inno-settings{–color-background: rgb(221, 235.5, 181);–color-background-secondary: #f4f1eb;–color-accent: #bbd86b;–color-over-accent: #ffffff;–color-text-primary: #222222;–color-text-link: #662D91;–color-text-secondary: #595760;–color-text-tertiary: #808284;–color-text-accent: #bbd86b;–color-faint: #222222;background:var(–color-background);color:var(–color-text-primary)}.inno-mode–dark{–color-background: #222222;–color-background-secondary: #595760;–color-accent: #bbd86b;–color-over-accent: #222222;–color-text-primary: #ffffff;–color-text-secondary: #dcdcdc;–color-text-tertiary: #808284;–color-text-link: #bbd86b;–color-faint: #595760}.inno-color–purple{–color-accent: #662D91;–color-over-accent: #ffffff;–color-text-accent: #662D91}.inno-color–pink{–color-accent: #cd0785;–color-over-accent: #ffffff;–color-text-accent: #cd0785}.inno-color–red{–color-accent: #e11b22;–color-over-accent: #ffffff;–color-text-accent: #e11b22}.inno-color–orange{–color-accent: #e3922f;–color-over-accent: #222222;–color-text-accent: #e3922f}.inno-color–yellow{–color-accent: #f0af13;–color-over-accent: #222222;–color-text-accent: #f0af13}.inno-color–green{–color-accent: #bbd86b;–color-over-accent: #222222;–color-text-accent: #bbd86b}.inno-color–teal{–color-accent: #00a69e;–color-over-accent: #ffffff;–color-text-accent: #00a69e}.inno-color–light-gray{–color-accent: #dcdcdc;–color-over-accent: #222222;–color-text-accent: #dcdcdc}.inno-color–light-blue{–color-accent: #8dd7f7;–color-over-accent: #222222;–color-text-accent: #8dd7f7}.inno-color–light-green{–color-accent: #bbd86b;–color-over-accent: #222222;–color-text-accent: #bbd86b}.inno-color–gift{–color-accent: #bbd86b;–color-over-accent: #222222;–color-text-accent: #bbd86b}.inno-color–blue{–color-accent: #004e96;–color-over-accent: #ffffff;–color-text-accent: #004e96}.inno-color–black{–color-accent: #222222;–color-over-accent: #ffffff;–color-text-accent: #222222}.inno-color–white{–color-accent: #ffffff;–color-over-accent: #222222;–color-text-accent: #ffffff}.inno-color–white,.inno-color–black{–color-accent: #bbd86b;–color-over-accent: #222222;–color-text-accent: #222222}.inno-color–white.inno-mode–dark,.inno-color–black.inno-mode–dark{–color-accent: #bbd86b;–color-over-accent: #222222;–color-text-accent: #ffffff}body:has(.inno-chrome–chromeless){overflow:hidden;width:100vw;height:100vh}@supports(width: 100dvw){body:has(.inno-chrome–chromeless){width:100dvw}}@supports(height: 100dvh){body:has(.inno-chrome–chromeless){height:100dvh}}body:has(.inno-chrome–chromeless) .global-app-bar,body:has(.inno-chrome–chromeless) .footer,body:has(.inno-chrome–chromeless) .footer-wrapper{display:none}body:has(.inno-chrome–chromeless) #inq-article-completion{height:0px}.inno-tags{border-top:1px solid var(–color-faint);padding-block:12px}.inno-tags__title{font-family:”Grot 10″,sans-serif;font-size:14px;font-weight:normal}.inno-tags__buttons{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px}.inno-tags__buttons .inno-button{flex:0 0 auto}.inno-toast{position:fixed;bottom:16px;left:0;right:0;width:max-content;margin:0px auto;z-index:120;display:flex;align-content:center;justify-content:center;text-align:center;font-size:20px;border-radius:5px;background-color:var(–color-text-primary);color:var(–color-background);padding:24px 48px;box-shadow:0 1px 4px rgba(89,87,96,.1),0 3px 6px rgba(89,87,96,.1);translate:0% calc(100% + 18px);transition:translate .4s}.inno-toast b,.inno-toast strong{font-weight:normal}.inno-toast–active{translate:0 0}

    A Very PhillyGift Guide2025

    .cls-1 {
    fill: none;
    }

    .cls-2, .cls-3 {
    fill: #662d91;
    }

    .cls-3 {
    fill-rule: evenodd;
    }

    .cls-4 {
    stroke: #67308f;
    stroke-miterlimit: 10;
    }

    .cls-4, .cls-5 {
    fill: #67308f;
    }

    .cls-6 {
    isolation: isolate;
    }

    Because gift-giving should be easier than finding a parking spot in South Philly.

    The gifts in the 2025 Very Philly Gift Guide represent The Inquirer's picks this holiday season. When you make a purchase through a link in this Guide, The Inquirer may be paid a commission.

    You don’t need us to tell you Philly’s got everything — sports legends, world-class food, killer small businesses, weird little workshops, and soft pretzels that double as a love language.

    So why settle for some generic gift set when you could give a hoagie room reservation, a Bird Gang varsity jacket, or locally made soaps crafted from coffee grounds and herbs?

    We’ve rounded up more than 70 very Philly gifts for everyone on your list: your friend who’s still talking about the Super Bowl parade, your aunt who cries tears of joy every time she walks into the Franklin Institute, your coworker who judges your coffee order, even your dog.

    story continues after advertisement

    And because we know holiday shopping can feel like trying to find parking in South Philly on trash day, we turned this whole thing into a quiz.

    Just answer a few questions, and we’ll point you to the perfect gift.

    What’s their Philly vibe — Broad Street bold or cozy Fairmount calm?

    If they could get out of town tomorrow, where are they headed?

    When it comes to gifts, what gets the biggest “Oh my God, you nailed it”?

    When Friday hits, what’s their move?

    What’s the best part of the holidays for them?

    What’s their favorite thing about Philly — besides complaining about parking?

    If they’re spending a cozy day in, what’s the vibe?

    When they’re hanging out, what kind of crowd are they gathering?

    Which kind of Philly-themed gift would make them say “This is so me?”

    Your Recommendations

    Less than $25
    $25 – $75
    Over $75

    For the Sports Fanatic

    Less than $25
    $25 – $75
    Over $75
    • Tickets to an Eagles, Flyers, or Sixers game

      For the friend whose blood type is Gatorade and pretzel salt

      There’s no gift more Philly than game-day tickets. Let them scream at refs in person, feel the bass of the fight song in their chest, and high-five strangers like lifelong friends. Whether it’s the Birds under the lights at the Linc, the Flyers grinding it out on the ice, or Joel Embiid dropping 40 at Xfinity Mobile Arena, this gift guarantees goose bumps (and maybe a hoarse voice the next day).

      Varies

      Buy from Ticketmaster

    • Vintage Allen Iverson jersey

      For the friend who still yells “Step over him!” every time they hit a jumper

      The Sixers’ iconic blue jersey from the Allen Iverson era is back — the one worn when A.I. led the NBA in points, steals, and minutes per game in the 2001-’02 season. This jersey brings The Answer back to the present day. It’s pure Philly: bold, scrappy, and impossible to forget. For more Philly sports fan gift suggestions, click here.

      $325

      Buy from Mitchell and Ness

    • Jerseys from every Philly team

      For the friend who’s basically a walking sports bar

      Whether they bleed green, red, orange, or blue, this gift lets them wear their Philly pride on their sleeve — literally. Fanatics has jerseys for every pro team in town: Eagles, Phillies, Flyers, Sixers, and the Union. From Jalen Hurts to Bryce Harper to Joel Embiid, it’s the easiest way to suit up for game day, no matter the season. For more Philly sports fan gift suggestions, click here.

      From
      $16.99

      Buy from Fanatics

    • Philadelphia Eagles “Princess Di” varsity jacket

      For the friend who believes true royalty bleeds Kelly green

      Every Philadelphian knows the jacket — the one Princess Diana wore in the ’90s that somehow made the Birds look even more regal. Now, thanks to Mitchell & Ness, fans can finally own the officially licensed replica. The Vintage Full-Snap Varsity Jacket features heavyweight construction, a chenille throwback helmet patch, tricolor rib-knit detailing, and a big Eagles logo that’s pure nostalgia and attitude. It’s been spotted on Kylie Kelce, framed at Middle Child Clubhouse, and worshiped by anyone who knows fashion and football can share a locker room.

      $400

      Buy from Mitchell and Ness

    • The Inquirer Eagles Super Bowl front page

      For the friend who still hasn’t stopped watching the parade highlights

      If you didn’t snag a paper the morning after the Eagles’ 40–22 Super Bowl LIX win over the Kansas City Chiefs, here’s your second chance. The Inquirer “Big Easy” front page — featuring Jalen Hurts holding the Lombardi Trophy and other photo options — is available framed or unframed, in various sizes.

      From
      $45

      Buy from The Inquirer Store

    • “What a Run!”

      For the friend who can quote every postgame presser

      From Week 1 in São Paulo to hoisting the Lombardi in New Orleans, What a Run! captures every play, player, and parade from the Eagles’ Super Bowl-winning season. This 128-page commemorative book is packed with stories, stats, and full-color photos of Saquon Barkley’s breakout, Jalen Hurts’ MVP moment, and Vic Fangio’s lock-down defense. It’s the ultimate keepsake for fans who want to relive the season — minus the nail-biting fourth quarters.

      $17.95

      Buy from The Inquirer Store

    • Tush Push sweatpants

      For the friend who believes fourth-and-1 is a lifestyle

      Celebrate Philly’s most unstoppable play with Rowen’s best-selling Tush Push Sweatpants — cozy, soft, and just cheeky enough. These 50/50 cotton-poly sweats feature a clean front with a drawstring waistband and a bold graphic on the back that proudly honors the Birds’ signature QB sneak.

      $69

      Buy from Rowen

    • Cameo from a Philly athlete

      For the friend who’d rather hear it straight from the GOAT’s mouth

      Make their day with a personal video from a Philly legend — because nothing says “I care” like Brian Dawkins yelling “BLESSINGS!”, Shady McCoy shouting you out mid–Tush Push analysis, or Donovan McNabb pretending not to know what down it is. You can even have Bryson Stott say “Atta boy!”, Vince Papale drop a motivational speech straight out of Invincible, or The Philly Captain … well, just be The Philly Captain. Whether they bleed green, red pinstripes, or orange and black, this is the kind of gift that hits harder than a Dawkins tackle and lasts longer than a postgame rant from Jason Kelce.

      From
      $29

      Buy from Cameo

    • Citizens Bank Park canvas print

      For the friend who thinks the Phils’ skyline beats any sunset

      Bring the magic of Citizens Bank Park home with this artist-designed Phillies stadium print — a stunning tribute to the home of Bryce bombs, rally towels, and “Dancing On My Own.” Available as a fine art print or canvas wrap, it’s the perfect upgrade for any Philly fan cave, office, or living room that could use a little more red pinstripe energy.

      From
      $38

      Buy from Brian D. Oakes

    • Phillies pinstripe bib overalls

      For the friend who wants to tailgate in full-on pinstripe swagger

      These aren’t your average jeans. These Phillies bib overalls bring major team pride with full pinstripe styling, classic red, and a bold Phillies logo front and center. Whether they’re manning the grill, sprinting to the merch tent, or just rep’ing their fandom in style, these overalls are built for comfort and devotion. For more Philly sports fan gift suggestions, click here.

      $80

      Buy from FOCO

    • Sixers-themed cornhole set

      For the friend who’s got Broad Street pride in their DNA

      A backyard essential for any Philly sports fan, this custom cornhole set features the Sixers court — Eagles and other teams also available — printed on a solid wood background. Comes ready to play with a full set of bags.

      $214.99

      Buy from Custom Cornhole

    • Alex Eagle x J. Crew feather jersey colorblock T-shirt

      For the friend who prefers a little sportiness with her fashion

      London-based design trendsetter Alex Eagle has teamed up with J. Crew to create a capsule of classic looks that contain her smart tailoring and sporty touch. This retro-inspired jersey T-shirt has a 100% cotton finish for a supersoft, lightweight feel that happens to look right at home in Philly thanks to its Kelly green colorways.

      $59.50

      Buy from J. Crew

    • Sporty finds from Minor Details

      For the friend whose gameday fit is as fierce as their fandom

      Minor Details, the boutique known for its playful Philly flair, has the perfect lineup of locally inspired gifts for trendsetting sports lovers. There’s the Bird Gang Knit Crop Sweater, cozy with varsity stripes and vintage vibes; the Bird Gang Beaded Purse, decked out in Kelly green, footballs, and sparkle for the ultimate tailgate accessory; and the Phillies ice cream helmet hair clip, a cheeky nod to Citizens Bank Park treats that’s pure Philly fun.

      From
      $18

      Buy from Minor Details (hair clip)Buy from Minor Details (purse)Buy from Minor Details (sweater)

    • Midnight Green Eagles Puffer Vest

      For the friend who stays warm while being cool

      This unisex puffer vest from Off Season in collaboration with the NFL features intricate Eagles embroidery, 3D silicone patches, and jacquard detailing. A corduroy lining and padded polyester fill bring serious warmth, while double interior pockets bring convenience.

      $285

      Buy from FanaticsBuy from Nordstrom

    • Luxe Cashmere Oversize Crewneck Sweater

      For the friend who expresses her fandom in cozy style

      Naadam’s new line of NFL-branded cashmere sweaters brings soft, plush, roomy feels to a fan’s wardrobe. Knit from 100% premium cashmere, this boyfriend-style pullover features bold chest lettering and an official Eagles team logo at the cuff.

      $298

      Buy from Naadam

    • Lululemon x Fanatics Half-Zip Hoodie

      For the friend who wears her Eagles pride in and out of the gym

      Just released at the end of October, the new collaboration between the NFL, Lululemon, and Fanatics has apparel from all 32 NFL teams. But let's not kid anyone — you only need one. The oversize half-zip hoodie features an Eagles logo, convenient kangaroo pouch, and thumbholes for cozy comfort.

      $128

      Buy from NFL ShopBuy from Fanatics

    story continues after advertisement

    For the Foodie

    • Local restaurant prints

      For the friend who still dreams about their favorite Philly meal

      Brooklyn artist John Donohue has made it his mission to capture beloved restaurants through intricate, hand-drawn sketches — and his Philadelphia collection is a love letter to the city’s dining scene. From iconic spots like Zahav and John’s Roast Pork to cozy neighborhood haunts, each print is rendered in Donohue’s signature minimalist style, celebrating the charm and character of Philly’s food institutions. And every Philly print sale benefits the Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia. Donohue also accepts custom commissions, so you can immortalize your favorite date-night spot or corner bar.

      From
      $55

      Buy from All the Restaurants

    • Philly Cheese School classes

      For the friend whose spirit animal is a wheel of brie

      Help them level up their cheese game with a tasting experience that’s part class, part party. Philly Cheese School offers both public events — think “Cheese Basics: Extra Fancy Edition” — and private classes, where they’ll sip, snack, and soak up all things fromage. Not sure which to choose? Gift cards let them pick the vibe, date, and cheese adventure that suits them best.

      From
      $50

      Buy from Philly Cheese School

    • Bean2Bean coffees

      For the friend who’s never met a roast they didn’t analyze

      Philly’s own Bean2Bean is serving up small-batch blends that are as bold as they are beloved. Whether it’s the chocolatey-berry vibes of their Schuylkill Select, the rich, dark Italian Market Espresso, or the indulgent Franklin Reserve collabs, these beans are the real deal. Locally roasted in Harrowgate by a Puerto Rican-owned roastery, this is the brew behind espresso martinis at your favorite bar and the coffee at Philly-area staples like Schlesinger’s Deli and The Kibbitz Room. Start with the Franklin Reserve and brew on from there.

      $17.47

      Buy from Bean2Bean

    • “You Gotta Eat”

      For the friend who’s running on vibes, caffeine, and zero meal plans

      This isn’t your typical cookbook — it’s part pep talk, part survival guide, and 100% judgment-free. You Gotta Eat by Inquirer food editor Margaret Eby is for the person who stares into their fridge like it’s a hostile witness and still ends up eating peanut butter from a spoon. With tips tailored to your current energy level (from “I can open a package” to “I can maybe chop one thing”), it’s full of genius hacks, low-effort recipes, and the reassurance that yes, you can feed yourself — and maybe even enjoy it. For more Philly book recommendations, click here.

      $19.99

      Buy from AmazonBuy from Head House Books

    • Urban Roots Farm CSA membership

      For the friend who wishes summer farmers market season never ended

      Give them the gift of 21 weeks of just-picked, chemical-free produce from Urban Roots Farm, a 26-acre, first-generation farm in Newtown Square — and the same one that grows the tomatoes used in Middle Child’s iconic BLTs. Members of the farm’s Community Supported Agriculture (CSA) program get weekly boxes packed with seasonal vegetables, strawberries, and flowers, harvested fresh and ready for pickup at the farm from June through November.

      From
      $30

      Buy from Urban Roots

    • “Kickoff Kitchen”

      For the friend who plans Sunday meals around kickoff time

      Bring the stadium to the kitchen with this playbook of tailgate-worthy recipes from Tim Lopez, the longtime Eagles chef who spent 13 years feeding the Birds — including during their Super Bowl LII run. Kickoff Kitchen serves up two recipes for every NFL team (yes, even Dallas), from crab cake bites for Baltimore fans to Philly’s own roast pork sandwich and cheesesteak egg rolls. It’s part cookbook, part culinary field trip across America’s football cities — ideal for anyone who believes game day isn’t complete without great food. For more Philly book recommendations, click here.

      $24.99

      Buy from Amazon

    • Fishtown Seafood oyster classes

      For the friend who can taste the difference between Cape May Salts and Wellfleets

      Give the gift of a little salt, brine, and Philly flair with Fishtown Seafood’s oyster classes, designed for every level of mollusk lover. In Oysters 101, beginners learn the essentials — from safe shucking technique to oyster anatomy and how to spot the freshest bivalves. Graduates can level up with Oysters 202, which explores regional terroirs, seasonal flavor profiles, and the subtleties that make each oyster unique.

      From
      $50

      Buy from Fishtown Seafood

    • “Slow Drinks”

      For the friend who thinks cocktail hour should come with a foraging basket

      This isn’t your average mixology book — it’s a whole vibe, and a James Beard Award winner, too. In Slow Drinks, South Jersey’s own Danny Childs (aka the ethnobotanist bartender behind Farm & Fisherman and Old City’s Almanac) shows how to turn garden weeds, wild herbs, and backyard finds into fancy drinks that taste like the season itself. From Dandelion Mead to Spruce Beer, this book proves that great cocktails start with curiosity — and maybe a pair of muddy boots. For more Philly book recommendations, click here.

      $32

      Buy from AmazonBuy from Head House Books

    • Di Bruno Bros. Tailgate Bundle gift box

      For the friend who considers “just a little snack” a full meal

      Philly’s charcuterie royalty has a gift box for every kind of snacker — from the Abbondanza Cheese & Charcuterie Box packed with their best-selling cheeses, meats, and truffle honey, to — our selection — the Philly Tailgate Bundle for the fan who thinks pepperoni and pretzel sticks are a food group. For more Di Bruno Bros. pantry recommendations, click here.

      $104.99

      Buy from Amazon

    • Beautiful Cookware Set by Drew Barrymore in Kelly Green

      For the friend whose fandom starts in the kitchen

      Bring some Birds pride to the kitchen with Drew Barrymore’s Beautiful 12-piece Ceramic Nonstick Cookware Set in Kelly Green — the exact shade that’ll make any Eagles fan shout “Go Birds!” between bites. With sleek strainer lids, easy-clean pots, and serious style, it’s just right for the game-day host who treats tailgating like fine dining.

      $149

      Buy from Walmart

    • Jacquin’s Dietz Dill Vodka

      For the friend who never says no to pickles

      Philly brands Dietz & Watson and Jacquin’s collaborated on the new Dietz Dill vodka, available for the first time on Nov. 14 — National Pickle Day. The 60-proof, pickle-flavored vodka pairs Jacquin’s vodka with real Dietz & Watson pickle brine to give a dilly boost to your Bloody Marys and pickle martinis.

      $12.99

      Buy from Fine Wine & Good SpiritsBuy from Roger Wilco

    • Em Wilson Pastry’s home-baked Philly pretzels

      For the friend who believes soft pretzels are a love language

      From her small-but-mighty kitchen in Northeast Philly, pastry chef Em Wilson turns out soft pretzels that redefine what “Philly-style” means — deeply golden, perfectly chewy, and kissed with just the right amount of salt (and heart). Known for her buttery croissants and “proper lye-dip” pretzels, Em’s small-batch bakes have become a favorite at local markets and pop-ups.

      From
      $3

      Buy from Em Wilson Pastry

    • A cheesesteak via Goldbelly

      For the friend who won’t shut up about how “you can’t get a real one anywhere else.”

      Forget the impostors, this is the real deal. Goldbelly ships legit Philly cheesesteaks straight from the region’s icons — Pat’s, Jim’s, John’s Roast Pork, Campo’s, Donkey’s Place, and more — to wherever they need to go. These sandwiches come cooked to order, packed on ice, and ready to reheat with the works: thin-sliced steak, soft rolls, and your choice of cheese: Whiz, provolone, or Cooper Sharp. No “Philly-style” nonsense, no soggy knockoffs, just the grease-dripping glory of the real thing. Start with Donkey’s Place — an Anthony Bourdain favorite. For more Philly foods you can ship, click here.

      $104.95

      Buy from Goldbelly

    • Knife sharpening

      For the friend who’s always cooking — or always complaining their knives are dull

      There are few gifts more practical (or more satisfying) than giving someone the sharpest knives in Philly. At Fante’s Kitchen Shop in the Italian Market, the pros will put a perfect edge on your blades while you browse espresso makers and pasta tools. For a higher-end tune-up, head to CM Neff Cook Supply Co. on East Passyunk, where chef and owner Cary Neff sharpens by hand with surgical precision.

      From
      $3

      Buy from Fante's Kitchen ShopBuy from CM Neff Cook Supply Co.

    • Bluecoat Gin

      For the friend whose bar cart is as Philly as their attitude

      Raise a glass to local craftsmanship with Bluecoat Gin, the award-winning spirit made in Fishtown by Philadelphia Distilling. Its bright citrus notes and smooth, juniper-forward finish make it the ultimate upgrade to a gin and tonic — or a martini that actually deserves a toast. It’s clean, classic, and unmistakably Philly.

      From
      $29.99

      Buy from Bluecoat GinBuy from Fine Wine and Good Spirits

    story continues after advertisement

    For the Kids

    • Phillies 150-piece graphic puzzle

      For the friend with kids who are already heckling the ump from the living room

      Get your little Phils fan off the iPad and into the game with this bright, team-spirited 150-piece puzzle. It’s a fun way to keep them busy between innings (or at least until the post-game show starts).

      $17.99

      Buy from Rally HouseBuy from MLB Shop

    • Franklin Institute membership

      For the friend with kids who keeps asking “why?” (and for the parent who’s run out of answers)

      Turn curiosity into a year-round adventure with a Franklin Institute membership — your all-access pass to Philly’s favorite science playground. From the Fels Planetarium to hands-on exhibits that’ll have them building, blasting, and experimenting, this membership is a ticket to endless discovery.

      From
      $85

      Buy from Franklin Institute

    • Please Touch Museum membership

      For the friend with kids who love to press every button — just not yours

      Give the gift of play — and peace of mind — with a Please Touch Museum membership. Kids can climb, splash, build, and explore their way through Philly’s ultimate hands-on museum. It’s part funhouse, part education, all chaos in the best way possible.

      From
      $165

      Buy from Please Touch Museum

    • Charm Bar at Boxbar

      For the friend with kids who loves sparkle (and the friend who loves a statement piece)

      Let them play designer for a day at Boxbar’s Charm Bar, where they can build their own one-of-a-kind necklace or bracelet. With trays of glimmering charms — stars, hearts, initials, and even tiny Philly icons — and mix-and-match chains, they’ll leave with something that feels totally them. It’s part jewelry-making, part memory-making. Either way, it’ll shine.

      From
      $70

      Buy from Boxbar

    • Baby gear from Minor Details

      For the friend with a tiny Philly fan

      Raise ‘em right, in Philly style. These adorable picks from Minor Details are perfect for the littlest Birds and Phils fans. The Philly Football Baby Sweater comes in a deep Eagles green with “Eagles” stitched across the front, a cozy knit that’s ready for Sunday naps or kickoff cuddles. The Baseball Stitch Onesie features red baseball seam embroidery and the Phillies’ Liberty Bell logo.

      From
      $27

      Buy from Minor Details (sweater)Buy from Minor Details (onesie)

    story continues after advertisement

    For the Traveler

    • Philadelphia LOVE tote bag

      For the friend who always reps their neighborhood

      Show your Philly pride everywhere you go with this hand-drawn, screen-printed tote from local artist Paul Carpenter. His clever “LOVE” design doubles as a map of the city — from Roxborough to Fishtown, South Philly to the Great Northeast — making it a great everyday bag for groceries, books, or Wawa runs. Created and printed in Philly, it’s a functional little love letter to the city itself.

      $15

      Buy from Etsy

    • Amtrak gift card

      For the friend who’s always up in New York, down in D.C., or anywhere the rails will go

      Sometimes the best gift is a ticket away — at least for a weekend. An Amtrak gift card gives your favorite traveler (or commuter) the freedom to hop a train to anywhere from Boston to D.C. without worrying about gas, tolls, or traffic. It’s perfect for the person who needs a recharge, a romantic getaway, or just an excuse to skip the Turnpike. You can load any amount, making it one of the most flexible (and stress-free) Philly gifts around.

      From
      $25

      Buy from Amtrak

    • Philadelphia Eagles carry-on suitcase

      For the friend who travels light — but never without team spirit

      Fly like an Eagle with this sleek black hard-shell spinner suitcase featuring the team’s bold eagle-head logo. Built for durability (and swagger), it’s a 21-inch carry-on with smooth 360-degree wheels, interior straps, and pockets that make packing almost fun. Whether they’re heading to an away game or just the airport bar, this suitcase says, “Yes, I’m from Philly.” For more picks for Philly sports fans, click here.

      $154.99

      Buy from NFL Shop

    • Rival Bros. travel mug

      For the friend who needs caffeine before conversation

      If they start their day with an eye roll and a latte, this 12-ounce Nomad Sip from Philly’s own Rival Bros. will make their mornings a little smoother. Made for both hot and cold drinks, it’s double-walled and spill-resistant — excellent for commutes, tailgates, or late-night deadlines. Rival Bros., founded by Philly chef Jonathan Adams and barista Damien Pileggi, is known for roasting some of the best beans in the city, so it’s fitting that their travel mugs carry the same quality.

      $34

      Buy from Rival Bros.

    • La Colombe Draft Latte cans

      For the friend who can never feel too far from Fishtown's caffeine headquarters

      Philly’s coffee pride and joy — La Colombe — nailed it when they canned their signature draft latte. These ready-to-drink cans deliver that same creamy, café-grade texture with a foamy top that somehow survives your morning commute. Available in classic, mocha, triple, and oat milk versions, they’re great for keeping in the fridge or tossing in your bag before work. Give them a taste of home (or a little taste of La Colombe on the go), because no one should have to settle for sad office coffee again.

      From
      $7.76

      Buy from AmazonBuy from La Colombe

    story continues after advertisement

    For the Fitness Buff

    • Five Iron golf lesson

      For the friend who swears they’re “this close” to breaking 90

      Give their swing the tune-up it deserves with a one-hour golf lesson at Five Iron Golf, the city’s sleek, high-tech golf hub with locations in Fishtown, Logan Square, and Rittenhouse. Each lesson pairs them with a certified instructor who uses simulator data, video playback, and real-time feedback to help fine-tune their form — or at least stop slicing into the screen. Whether they’re a first-time golfer or a fairway regular, it’s the kind of gift that says, “I believe in your potential … but maybe not your current handicap.”

      $99

      Buy from Five Iron

    • Philadelphia Runner gift card

      For the friend who runs, walks, or is just trying to get their steps in

      Help them hit the pavement in style with a Philadelphia Runner gift card, good for shoes, gear, and race-day essentials. Whether they’re training for the Broad Street Run, chasing their first 5K, or just need a comfortable pair of sneakers for dog walks, this local shop’s experts make finding the right fit easy. With locations across the city and an unbeatable local reputation, it’s a gift that goes the distance.

      From
      $5

      Buy from Philadelphia Runner

    • Stanley water bottle in (almost) Kelly green

      For the friend who likes to stay hydrated

      Stanley’s viral water bottles finally meet Philly spirit in this Kelly green edition — OK, it’s technically “meadow,” but close enough. The 30-ounce stainless-steel tumbler keeps drinks ice-cold for hours and fits perfectly in a car cup holder (yes, even when navigating Broad Street traffic). It’s durable, dishwasher-safe, and built for long days at work or tailgates.

      $35

      Buy from AmazonBuy from Stanley

    story continues after advertisement

    For the One Who Has It All

    • Rescue Spa gift card

      For the friend who needs a facial more than another candle

      If “self-care” in Philly had a headquarters, it would be Rescue Spa. Their gift cards can be used for everything from expert facials and massages to manicures and luxe skin treatments — the kind that make you feel like a brand-new person afterward. Services start at $35 and go up to full-on luxury treatments, so whether you’re gifting a quick glow-up or an all-day spa escape, it’s a loving way to say: “You’ve earned this.”

      From
      $35

      Buy from Rescue Spa

    • Astrology reading with Corina Dross

      For the friend who blames Mercury retrograde for everything

      Help them align their stars with a personalized astrology reading from Corina Dross, a Philly-based astrologer and artist known for her intuitive, poetic approach. Choose between a birth chart reading that explores life themes, timing, and purpose, or a relationship reading that dives into the cosmic dynamics between partners or friends. Corina’s readings are equal parts spiritual reflection and gentle therapy session — the kind that leave you journaling long after.

      From
      $225

      Buy from Flax and Gold Astrology

    • LOVE Statue Christmas tree ornament

      For the friend who keeps Philly in their heart (and on their tree)

      Bring a little piece of the Parkway home with this porcelain LOVE Statue ornament, inspired by Robert Indiana’s iconic sculpture in JFK Plaza. Lightweight, glossy, and unmistakably Philly, it’s the perfect accent for anyone nostalgic for the city skyline or annual holiday strolls through Dilworth Park. It’s small, affordable, and the kind of thing that becomes a yearly “front and center” favorite on the tree.

      $13.99

      Buy from Amazon

    • The Philly Tarot Deck

      For the friend who sees the future — and prefers it with a soft pretzel

      This locally illustrated tarot deck reimagines classic cards through the lens of everyday Philly: the Chariot becomes the El, the Sun shines over FDR Park, and the Tower? Of course, the Comcast Center. The art is as gorgeous as it is clever, plus, it doubles as a conversation piece on any coffee table.

      $42

      Buy from Philly Tarot Deck

    • Pizzeria Beddia’s hoagie-room experience

      For the friend who’s impossible to impress — until now

      Hidden behind the main dining room at Pizzeria Beddia in Fishtown sits one of Philly’s most exclusive tables: the Hoagie Room. This two-hour private dining experience is part dinner, part show — and all Philly. You’ll start with cocktails and small plates before watching one of Beddia’s hoagie masters build sandwiches on house-baked bread. Then come the signature pizzas, a magnum or two from Joe Beddia’s wine stash, and a swirl of soft serve to finish. It’s intimate, over-the-top in the best way, and guaranteed to make any food lover lose their mind.

      From
      $85

      Buy from Pizzeria Beddia

    • Frame Fatale gift certificate

      For the friend with a stack of prints still “waiting to be framed.”

      Give their walls the attention they deserve with a gift certificate to Frame Fatale, South Philly’s beloved frame shop that’s as much an art space as it is a workshop. The team there can frame just about anything — vintage concert posters, sports memorabilia, even that old Phanatic photo booth strip. Whether they’re moving into a new place or just tired of leaning art against the wall, this gift turns “someday” projects into finished pieces.

      From
      $25

      Buy from Frame Fatale

    • F*ck Dallas Mug

      For the friend who prefers caffeine with their trash talk

      A Philly classic, now in mug form. This ceramic “F*ck Dallas” mug from Old City’s Verde boutique says what every Eagles fan already feels — proudly, loudly, and without apology. Whether it’s for game-day coffee or Monday-morning recovery, it’s an unforgettable kitchen companion. It’s durable, dishwasher safe, and locally made.

      $16

      Buy from Verde

    • Tickets to the Philadelphia Flower Show

      For the friend who’s ready to swap potholes for petals

      When winter in Philly starts to feel endless, the Philadelphia Flower Show is pure therapy. Give them a dose of green with tickets to this annual spectacle of blooms, installations, and floral art that transforms the Convention Center into a full-on paradise. Rooted, next year’s theme when the show returns Feb. 28-March 8, will be a place to wander, breathe, and maybe start believing in spring again.

      From
      $25

      Buy from Pennsylvania Horticultural Society

    • A craft workshop

      For the friend who’s always making something — or wants to start

      Philly is full of creative corners where you can learn just about any craft, from needlepoint to natural dyeing. Rittenhouse Needlepoint hosts hands-on workshops for beginners, while Wild Hand in Mount Airy offers everything from wheel spinning to basket weaving. At Modest Transitions, students can explore the art of botanical fabric-dyeing using plants and natural pigments. Gift a class (or a gift card) and you’re not just giving a new skill — you’re giving a creative outlet, a reason to unplug, and maybe a few new friends.

      Varies

      Buy from Rittenhouse NeedlepointBuy from Wild HandBuy from Modest Transitions

    • City of Brotherly Love basket

      For the friend who moved away but still talks about Wawa

      Send them a care package that tastes (and looks) like home. The City of Brotherly Love Basket from the Pennsylvania General Store is overflowing with Philly classics — from Tastykakes, Uncle Jerry’s Hard Pretzels, and Melrose Diner Butter Cookies to Goldenberg’s Peanut Chews, Mike & Ike’s, and Herr’s chips. There’s even a Philadelphia LOVE mug, a replica Liberty Bell, and a mini U.S. Constitution tucked inside for good measure. It’s the ultimate sampler of city pride — part snack stash, part nostalgia trip.

      $199.99

      Buy from Pennsylvania General Store

    • Cheese candles and carved-wood objects

      For the friend whose home always smells (and looks) amazing

      Father-and-sons team John, Dane, and Luciano Luttmann of Artifaqt are masters of craft, creating some of the most beautiful (and delightfully weird) home goods in the region. Their hand-poured candles, shaped like hyperrealistic corn cobs, cheese, tomatoes, and other produce, are local favorites at the Rittenhouse Farmers Market. Each one is made with sustainably sourced, Pennsylvania-based materials, and the corn looks so real you’ll want to butter it. Beyond candles, Artifaqt’s hand-carved wood bowls and smallwares are functional sculptures — warm, organic pieces crafted from local woods that make every table setting feel thoughtful and one-of-a-kind.

      Varies

      Buy from Artifaqt

    story continues after advertisement

    For the Pet Lover

    • Pet portrait session

      For the friend whose camera roll is 95% their pet

      Give their furry friend the supermodel treatment with a professional pet portrait session by Alexa Nahas, one of Philly’s top pet photographers. Known for capturing genuine personality — from head tilts to mid-zoomies — Alexa turns four-legged chaos into frame-worthy art. She'll come to your home, meet you outdoors around the city, and she works with dogs, cats, and even the occasional rabbit.

      From
      $200

      Buy from Alexa Nahas Photography

    • Retro Eagles dog or cat jersey

      For the friend whose pet has love for the Birds, too

      Let their dog or cat show team pride with this throwback Eagles jersey, complete with the vintage lettering. Available in multiple sizes for both cats and dogs, it’s the ultimate game-day look — or for getting compliments at the park.

      From
      $28.92

      Buy from AmazonBuy from Chewy

    • Grooming at Doggie Style Pets

      For the friend whose Philly pup or cat who deserves a spa day

      Treat your favorite four-legged Philadelphian to a fresh cut and a good scrub at Doggie Style Pets, with grooming services available for both dogs and cats. Their expert groomers handle everything from nail trims and baths to full-on makeovers, all while using gentle, pet-safe products. With locations across the city and a mission that supports local rescues, it’s a gift that pampers and gives back.

      From
      $70

      Buy from Doggie Style Pets

    • Melmo’s Dog Treats

      For the friend whose dog is basically family

      This Italian Market bakery is baking up treats fit for royalty — or at least the ruler of the living room. Melmo’s Dog Treats are handmade with natural ingredients and come in shapes ranging from bones to Phillies P’s, plus you can order custom dog cakes for birthdays, gotcha days, or just because they’re a good boy. It’s local, adorable, and guaranteed to get tails wagging.

      From
      $12

      Buy from Melmo's Dog TreatsBuy from Belleville Market

    story continues after advertisement

    For the Homebody

    • 1,000-piece Philadelphia puzzle

      For the friend who loves a challenge (and the skyline)

      Give them a new way to admire the city with this 1,000-piece Philadelphia puzzle featuring an artful illustration of the skyline and iconic landmarks. Made in the U.S. by Lantern Press, the puzzle is printed on high-quality recycled board with crisp, vibrant color that’ll make them feel like they’re piecing together their own little Philly masterpiece.

      $29.99

      Buy from AmazonBuy from Lantern Press

    • Romance novel from Kiss & Tale

      For the friend who believes in happily ever afters

      At Kiss & Tale, Collingswood’s beloved romance-only bookstore, every shelf promises a little escapism — from sweeping fantasy worlds to slow-burn love stories and everything in between. Whether you’re shopping for someone who likes their love stories full of necromancy or nerds, this shop has a swoon for everyone — plus knowledgeable booksellers who’ll hand over their next obsession faster than you can say “one-bedroom trope.”

      From
      $18.99

      Buy from Kiss and Tale

    • Cranberry Birch candle

      For the friend who plays holiday music all year long

      Hand-poured in Philly, this Old City Candle Co.’s Cranberry Birch candle blends tart cranberry, birchwood, and a hint of citrus for a clean, festive scent that feels like winter in the city — minus the parking struggles. Made with soy wax and a cotton wick, it burns slow and bright, filling any room with that just-right seasonal warmth.

      From
      $26

      Buy from Old City Canning Co.

    • Figs & Pink Pepper candle

      For the friend whose home always smells like a good decision

      Mount Airy Candle Co.’s small-batch soy candles have scents inspired by comfort, craft, and a touch of city soul. A standout: Figs & Pink Pepper, a rich, layered blend of caramelized brown sugar, pink peppercorns, and dark musk that feels equal parts sophisticated and cozy — like a dinner party that lingers long after dessert. Each Mount Airy candle burns clean and long, with fragrances that fill a room without overwhelming it.

      From
      $24.50

      Buy from Mount Airy Candle Co.

    • Knitting workshop

      For the friend who always says they need a new hobby

      Loop, a cozy yarn shop on South Street, offers beginner-friendly knitting and crochet workshops where students can learn the basics (or finally master that tricky cable stitch). Each small-group class includes expert guidance, quality materials, and plenty of encouragement from fellow crafters.

      From
      $35

      Buy from Loop Yarn

    • Soft pretzel tea towel

      For the friend whose kitchen always smells like good food and a good time

      Nothing says Philly quite like a perfectly twisted, salt-covered soft pretzel — and this Soft Pretzel Tea Towel from Minor Details captures that spirit in style. The hand-drawn design breaks down every detail of the city’s signature snack — from the coarse salt to the figure-eight twist — all screen-printed in golden yellow ink on 100% organic, lint-free cotton. It’s as functional as it is fun: soft enough for drying dishes, sturdy enough for daily use, and pretty enough to hang on display.

      $22

      Buy from Minor Details

    • Cork & Candles gift card

      For the friend who loves a DIY night out

      At Cork & Candles, you don’t just buy candles — you make them. Guests sip wine or cocktails while choosing from more than 70 custom scents, blending their own signature fragrance, and pouring it into a jar to take home. With cozy, mood-lit studios in Center City, University City, Ardmore, and King of Prussia, it’s part creative therapy session, part night out.

      From
      $25

      Buy from Cork and Candles

    • Fat Marshmallow tallow soap

      For the friend who reads ingredient lists

      Philly chef–turned–soap maker Melissa Torre founded Vellum Street Soap Co. on the belief that great skin care shouldn’t come at the planet’s expense. Her small-batch soaps, moisturizers, and candles are made using rescued ingredients from local restaurants and bakeries — think coffee grounds, herbs, and even upcycled animal fats — turning what would’ve been waste into something luxe and sustainable. Her best-selling Fat Marshmallow soap blends biocompatible tallow, vanilla bean, marshmallow root, and honey. Torre’s work proves that skin care can be local, ethical, and a little bit indulgent.

      $12

      Buy from Vellum Street Soap Co.

    story continues after advertisement

    For the Trendsetter

    • Freedom unisex fragrance

      For the friend who values scent as much as style

      Crafted by Philly-based perfumer Alex Rodriguez, Freedom by RDZ Parfums is a daring unisex fragrance inspired by the Liberty Bell that walks the line between bold and subtle. With top notes that evoke open skies and base notes that rest on warm skin, it’s meant to be a signature, not just a spray. Encased in a sleek 100-mL bottle, it’s a local luxury gift that smells like confidence and leaves a quiet trail of intention.

      $160

      Buy from RDZ Parfums

    • Made by Hank bag

      For the friend who wears their Philly grit on their sleeve — and their shoulder

      Handmade by Philly artist and former restaurant worker Katie Henry, Made by Hank bags have become a bona fide local obsession. Crafted from durable duck canvas (sourced from one of only two mills left in the U.S.) and adorned with Henry’s signature triangle patterns, each bag is stitched in her South Philly studio — and spotted everywhere from Palizzi Social Club to Paris. They’re the kind of accessory that tells a story: a little tough, a little soft, and entirely Philly.

      From
      $89

      Buy from Made by Hank

    • L. Priori Jewelry

      For the friend who wears her heart and city in every piece

      Lauren Priori’s collection is handcrafted in Rittenhouse and owned by women who know what real style means. Whether it’s earrings, rings, or layered necklaces, each piece brings modern elegance with personal touches — like subtle engravings, gemstones with local stories, or minimalist shapes that carry weight. Give them something that’s more than adornment — it’s identity.

      From
      $80

      Buy from L. Priori Jewelry

    • Taylor and Travis engagement crewneck

      For the friend who is a Swiftie and finds comfort in cashmere

      Lingua Franca’s new hand-embroidered sweater is an ode to the love between Berks County’s most famous local — Taylor Swift — and Jason Kelce’s brother. The English teacher x gym teacher crewneck is made from sustainably sourced cashmere and comes in eight color options. The next-best thing to being invited to the wedding, basically.

      $380

      Buy from Lingua Franca

    • Philadelphia skyline triptych wall art

      For the friend who has a great view of the Ben Franklin Bridge

      This vibrant, three-panel Philadelphia skyline print turns any wall into a love letter to the city. Each 16×16-inch canvas is stretched over a solid wood frame and ready to hang — no framing fuss required. The bold colors and crisp skyline lines make it a perfect statement piece for a living room, office, or that one blank wall begging for some Philly pride. It’s lightweight, durable, and easy to clean (because life happens).

      $42.90

      Buy from Amazon

    • Korean-inspired skin care

      For the friend who treats skin care like self-care (and science)

      Founded by Adeline Koh and based in South Philly’s Bok Building, Sabbatical Beauty blends the effectiveness of Korean skin care with the heart of small-batch, handmade production. Their products — including the favorite Cleansing Oil — are crafted with high concentrations of active ingredients designed to actually work. You can email the team for personalized product recommendations based on your skin type and concerns, making it feel like your own skin care concierge service.

      From
      $25

      Buy from Sabbatical Beauty

    • Tickets to the Philadelphia Tattoo Convention

      For the friend who wears their story on their skin

      This one’s for the ink lovers. The Philadelphia Tattoo Convention brings together hundreds of tattoo artists from around the world — plus live demos, contests, and enough buzzing needles to make your mom nervous. It returns Jan. 23-25 to the Convention Center. Whether they’re adding to their sleeve or just dreaming about their first piece, they’ll find endless inspiration (and maybe their next artist).

      From
      $25

      Buy from Villain Arts

    story continues after advertisement

    How we decided our gift guide categories

    Our Philadelphia gift categories are defined by the specific interests, hobbies, and unique lifestyles of the recipients, often incorporating strong elements of local Philadelphia pride and culture. Our list curates recommendations based on the receiver’s likes and tastes, from gifts for kids and gifts for pet lovers to gifts for Philly sports fans and food fanatics. If you’re looking for a gift for your mom, you can find that here, but you’ll have to know what she likes. We asked our staff to recommend their ideal Philly gifts, and from that list, came up with nine different categories: the Foodie, the Sports Fanatic, the Homebody, the Trendsetter, the Traveler, the Fitness Buff, the Pet Lover, the One Who Has It All, and the Kid. We included a mix of items and experiences, but the common theme is that they all integrate local Philadelphia identity, businesses, and specific city experiences into every category.

    Staff Contributors

    • Reporting: Sam Ruland
    • Design and Development: Levi Jiang
    • Editing: Evan S. Benn
    • Digital Design Editing: Sam Morris, Anton Klusener, Suzette Moyer
    • Styling: Julia Duarte, Emilie Fosnocht
    • Photography: Monica Herndon
    • Copy Editing: Brian Leighton
    • SEO Editing: Caryn Shaffer
    • Affiliate Coordination: Jennifer Friedman Perez

    Topics mentioned in this story

    (()=>{var ot=Object.create;var ne=Object.defineProperty;var rt=Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor;var it=Object.getOwnPropertyNames;var st=Object.getPrototypeOf,at=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty;var oe=(t,n)=>()=>(n||t((n={exports:{}}).exports,n),n.exports);var ct=(t,n,s,c)=>{if(n&&typeof n==”object”||typeof n==”function”)for(let a of it(n))!at.call(t,a)&&a!==s&&ne(t,a,{get:()=>n[a],enumerable:!(c=rt(n,a))||c.enumerable});return t};var ut=(t,n,s)=>(s=t!=null?ot(st(t)):{},ct(n||!t||!t.__esModule?ne(s,”default”,{value:t,enumerable:!0}):s,t));var ie=oe((V,z)=>{(function(t,n){typeof V==”object”&&typeof z2&&arguments[2]!==void 0&&arguments[2];if(window.Promise)return Ge(e,o,r);e.recalculate(!0,!0)}function c(e){for(var o=e.options,r=e.responsiveOptions,i=e.keys,d=e.docWidth,u=void 0,l=0;l=m&&(u=o.breakAt[m],X(u,r))}return r}function a(e){for(var o=e.options,r=e.responsiveOptions,i=e.keys,d=e.docWidth,u=void 0,l=i.length-1;l>=0;l–){var m=parseInt(i[l],10);d1&&arguments[1]!==void 0)||arguments[1],r=f(e),i=h(e).x,d=100/r;if(!o)return d;if(r===1)return”100%”;var u=”px”;if(typeof i==”string”){var l=parseFloat(i);u=i.replace(l,””),i=l}return i=(r-1)*i/r,u===”%”?d-i+”%”:”calc(“+d+”% – “+i+u+”)”}function B(e,o){var r=f(e.options),i=0,d=void 0,u=void 0;if(++o===1)return 0;u=h(e.options).x;var l=”px”;if(typeof u==”string”){var m=parseFloat(u,10);l=u.replace(m,””),u=m}return d=(u-(r-1)*u/r)*(o-1),i+=w(e.options,!1)*(o-1),l===”%”?i+d+”%”:”calc(“+i+”% + “+d+l+”)”}function q(e){var o=0,r=e.container,i=e.rows;A(i,function(d){o=d>o?d:o}),r.style.height=o+”px”}function K(e,o){var r=arguments.length>2&&arguments[2]!==void 0&&arguments[2],i=!(arguments.length>3&&arguments[3]!==void 0)||arguments[3],d=f(e.options),u=h(e.options).y;ee(e,d,r),A(o,function(l){var m=0,j=parseInt(l.offsetHeight,10);isNaN(j)||(e.rows.forEach(function(tt,nt){tt2&&arguments[2]!==void 0&&arguments[2],i=!(arguments.length>3&&arguments[3]!==void 0)||arguments[3],d=f(e.options),u=h(e.options).y;ee(e,d,r),A(o,function(l){e.lastcol===d&&(e.lastcol=0);var m=Ke(l,”height”);m=parseInt(l.offsetHeight,10),isNaN(m)||(l.style.position=”absolute”,l.style.top=e.rows[e.lastcol]+”px”,l.style.left=””+e.cols[e.lastcol],e.rows[e.lastcol]+=isNaN(m)?0:m+u,e.lastcol+=1,i&&(l.dataset.macyComplete=1))}),i&&(e.tmpRows=null),q(e)}var y=function e(o,r){if(!(this instanceof e))return new e(o,r);if(o&&o.nodeName)return o;if(o=o.replace(/^s*/,””).replace(/s*$/,””),r)return this.byCss(o,r);for(var i in this.selectors)if(r=i.split(“/”),new RegExp(r[1],r[2]).test(o))return this.selectors[i](o);return this.byCss(o)};y.prototype.byCss=function(e,o){return(o||document).querySelectorAll(e)},y.prototype.selectors={},y.prototype.selectors[/^.[w-]+$/]=function(e){return document.getElementsByClassName(e.substring(1))},y.prototype.selectors[/^w+$/]=function(e){return document.getElementsByTagName(e)},y.prototype.selectors[/^#[w-]+$/]=function(e){return document.getElementById(e.substring(1))};var A=function(e,o){for(var r=e.length,i=r;r–;)o(e[i-r-1])},O=function(){var e=arguments.length>0&&arguments[0]!==void 0&&arguments[0];this.running=!1,this.events=[],this.add(e)};O.prototype.run=function(){if(!this.running&&this.events.length>0){var e=this.events.shift();this.running=!0,e(),this.running=!1,this.run()}},O.prototype.add=function(){var e=this,o=arguments.length>0&&arguments[0]!==void 0&&arguments[0];return!!o&&(Array.isArray(o)?A(o,function(r){return e.add(r)}):(this.events.push(o),void this.run()))},O.prototype.clear=function(){this.events=[]};var $e=function(e){var o=arguments.length>1&&arguments[1]!==void 0?arguments[1]:{};return this.instance=e,this.data=o,this},$=function(){var e=arguments.length>0&&arguments[0]!==void 0&&arguments[0];this.events={},this.instance=e};$.prototype.on=function(){var e=arguments.length>0&&arguments[0]!==void 0&&arguments[0],o=arguments.length>1&&arguments[1]!==void 0&&arguments[1];return!(!e||!o)&&(Array.isArray(this.events[e])||(this.events[e]=[]),this.events[e].push(o))},$.prototype.emit=function(){var e=arguments.length>0&&arguments[0]!==void 0&&arguments[0],o=arguments.length>1&&arguments[1]!==void 0?arguments[1]:{};if(!e||!Array.isArray(this.events[e]))return!1;var r=new $e(this.instance,o);A(this.events[e],function(i){return i(r)})};var Q=function(e){return!(“naturalHeight”in e&&e.naturalHeight+e.naturalWidth===0)||e.width+e.height!==0},Ve=function(e,o){var r=arguments.length>2&&arguments[2]!==void 0&&arguments[2];return new Promise(function(i,d){if(o.complete)return Q(o)?i(o):d(o);o.addEventListener(“load”,function(){return Q(o)?i(o):d(o)}),o.addEventListener(“error”,function(){return d(o)})}).then(function(i){r&&e.emit(e.constants.EVENT_IMAGE_LOAD,{img:i})}).catch(function(i){return e.emit(e.constants.EVENT_IMAGE_ERROR,{img:i})})},ze=function(e,o){var r=arguments.length>2&&arguments[2]!==void 0&&arguments[2];return n(o,function(i){return Ve(e,i,r)})},Ge=function(e,o){var r=arguments.length>2&&arguments[2]!==void 0&&arguments[2];return Promise.all(ze(e,o,r)).then(function(){e.emit(e.constants.EVENT_IMAGE_COMPLETE)})},We=function(e){return t(function(){e.emit(e.constants.EVENT_RESIZE),e.queue.add(function(){return e.recalculate(!0,!0)})},100)},Ue=function(e){if(e.container=y(e.options.container),e.container instanceof y||!e.container)return!!e.options.debug&&console.error(“Error: Container not found”);e.container.length&&(e.container=e.container[0]),e.options.container=e.container,e.container.style.position=”relative”},Je=function(e){e.queue=new O,e.events=new $(e),e.rows=[],e.resizer=We(e)},Ye=function(e){var o=y(“img”,e.container);window.addEventListener(“resize”,e.resizer),e.on(e.constants.EVENT_IMAGE_LOAD,function(){return e.recalculate(!1,!1)}),e.on(e.constants.EVENT_IMAGE_COMPLETE,function(){return e.recalculate(!0,!0)}),e.options.useOwnImageLoader||s(e,o,!e.options.waitForImages),e.emit(e.constants.EVENT_INITIALIZED)},Ze=function(e){Ue(e),Je(e),Ye(e)},E=function(e){return e===Object(e)&&Object.prototype.toString.call(e)!==”[object Array]”},X=function(e,o){E(e)||(o.columns=e),E(e)&&e.columns&&(o.columns=e.columns),E(e)&&e.margin&&!E(e.margin)&&(o.margin={x:e.margin,y:e.margin}),E(e)&&e.margin&&E(e.margin)&&e.margin.x&&(o.margin.x=e.margin.x),E(e)&&e.margin&&E(e.margin)&&e.margin.y&&(o.margin.y=e.margin.y)},Ke=function(e,o){return window.getComputedStyle(e,null).getPropertyValue(o)},ee=function(e,o){var r=arguments.length>2&&arguments[2]!==void 0&&arguments[2];if(e.lastcol||(e.lastcol=0),e.rows.length=0;i–)e.rows[i]=0,e.cols[i]=B(e,i)}else if(e.tmpRows){e.rows=[];for(var i=o-1;i>=0;i–)e.rows[i]=e.tmpRows[i]}else{e.tmpRows=[];for(var i=o-1;i>=0;i–)e.tmpRows[i]=e.rows[i]}},Qe=function(e){var o=arguments.length>1&&arguments[1]!==void 0&&arguments[1],r=!(arguments.length>2&&arguments[2]!==void 0)||arguments[2],i=o?e.container.children:y(‘:scope > *:not([data-macy-complete=”1″])’,e.container);i=Array.from(i).filter(function(u){return u.offsetParent!==null});var d=w(e.options);return A(i,function(u){o&&(u.dataset.macyComplete=0),u.style.width=d}),e.options.trueOrder?(Be(e,i,o,r),e.emit(e.constants.EVENT_RECALCULATED)):(K(e,i,o,r),e.emit(e.constants.EVENT_RECALCULATED))},Xe=function(){return!!window.Promise},et=Object.assign||function(e){for(var o=1;o<arguments.length;o++){var r=arguments[o];for(var i in r)Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(r,i)&&(e[i]=r[i])}return e};Array.from||(Array.from=function(e){for(var o=0,r=[];o0&&arguments[0]!==void 0?arguments[0]:te;if(!(this instanceof e))return new e(o);this.options={},et(this.options,te,o),this.options.cancelLegacy&&!Xe()||Ze(this)};return v.init=function(e){return console.warn(“Depreciated: Macy.init will be removed in v3.0.0 opt to use Macy directly like so Macy({ /*options here*/ }) “),new v(e)},v.prototype.recalculateOnImageLoad=function(){var e=arguments.length>0&&arguments[0]!==void 0&&arguments[0];return s(this,y(“img”,this.container),!e)},v.prototype.runOnImageLoad=function(e){var o=arguments.length>1&&arguments[1]!==void 0&&arguments[1],r=y(“img”,this.container);return this.on(this.constants.EVENT_IMAGE_COMPLETE,e),o&&this.on(this.constants.EVENT_IMAGE_LOAD,e),s(this,r,o)},v.prototype.recalculate=function(){var e=this,o=arguments.length>0&&arguments[0]!==void 0&&arguments[0],r=!(arguments.length>1&&arguments[1]!==void 0)||arguments[1];return r&&this.queue.clear(),this.queue.add(function(){return Qe(e,o,r)})},v.prototype.remove=function(){window.removeEventListener(“resize”,this.resizer),A(this.container.children,function(e){e.removeAttribute(“data-macy-complete”),e.removeAttribute(“style”)}),this.container.removeAttribute(“style”)},v.prototype.reInit=function(){this.recalculate(!0,!0),this.emit(this.constants.EVENT_INITIALIZED),window.addEventListener(“resize”,this.resizer),this.container.style.position=”relative”},v.prototype.on=function(e,o){this.events.on(e,o)},v.prototype.emit=function(e,o){this.events.emit(e,o)},v.constants={EVENT_INITIALIZED:”macy.initialized”,EVENT_RECALCULATED:”macy.recalculated”,EVENT_IMAGE_LOAD:”macy.image.load”,EVENT_IMAGE_ERROR:”macy.image.error”,EVENT_IMAGE_COMPLETE:”macy.images.complete”,EVENT_RESIZE:”macy.resize”},v.prototype.constants=v.constants,v})});var be=oe(g=>{var Et={0:”Jan.”,1:”Feb.”,2:”March”,3:”April”,4:”May”,5:”June”,6:”July”,7:”Aug.”,8:”Sept.”,9:”Oct.”,10:”Nov.”,11:”Dec.”};function ge(t){return t===void 0&&(t=new Date),Et[t.getMonth()]}var bt={0:”Jan”,1:”Feb”,2:”Mar”,3:”Apr”,4:”May”,5:”Jun”,6:”Jul”,7:”Aug”,8:”Sep”,9:”Oct”,10:”Nov”,11:”Dec”};function ve(t){return t===void 0&&(t=new Date),bt[t.getMonth()]}function S(t){return t==null}function Ee(t){return typeof t==”number”&&isFinite(t)}function F(t){return Ee(t)&&Math.floor(t)===t}var St=[“one”,”two”,”three”,”four”,”five”,”six”,”seven”,”eight”,”nine”],At=[“million”,”billion”,”trillion”,”quadrillion”,”quintillion”,”sextillion”,”septillion”,”octillion”,”nonillion”,”decillion”],ye=[“th”,”st”,”nd”,”rd”,”th”,”th”,”th”,”th”,”th”,”th”],Lt=[11,12,13];function we(t){if(S(t))return””;var n=+t;return F(n)?Lt.indexOf(n%100)>-1?ye[0]:ye[n%10]:””}var xt=[“first”,”second”,”third”,”fourth”,”fifth”,”sixth”,”seventh”,”eighth”,”ninth”],Tt=new RegExp(/s+([^s]*)s*$/);g.apdate=function(t){return t===void 0&&(t=new Date),ge(t)+” “+t.getDate()+”, “+t.getFullYear()},g.apdatetab=function(t){return t===void 0&&(t=new Date),ve(t)+” “+t.getDate()+”, “+t.getFullYear()},g.apmonth=ge,g.apmonthtab=ve,g.apnumber=function(t){if(S(t))return””;var n=+t;return F(n)?n=10?t.toString():St[n-1]:t.toString()},g.aptime=function(t){t===void 0&&(t=new Date);var n,s,c=t.getHours(),a=t.getMinutes(),p=a===0;if(p){if(c===0)return”midnight”;if(c===12)return”noon”}return c0?c:12):(n=”p.m.”,s=c===12?c:c-12),p?s+” “+n:s+”:”+(a<10?"0"+a:a)+" "+n},g.capfirst=function(t){if(S(t))return"";var n=String(t);return""+n.charAt(0).toUpperCase()+n.slice(1)},g.intcomma=function(t){if(S(t))return"";var n,s=+t;return Ee(s)?((n=s.toString().split("."))[0]=n[0].replace(/B(?=(d{3})+(?!d))/g,","),n.join(".")):t.toString()},g.intword=function(t){if(S(t))return"";var n=+t;if(!F(n))return t.toString();var s=Math.abs(n);if(s<1e6)return t.toString();var c=Math.ceil(Math.log(s+1)/Math.LN10)-1,a=c-c%3,p=n/Math.pow(10,a);return(p=Math.round(10*p)/10)+" "+At[Math.floor(a/3)-2]},g.ordinal=function(t,n){if(n===void 0&&(n=!1),S(t))return"";var s=+t;return F(s)?n&&s{},re={init:()=>{lt()}};var le=ut(ie());var _,dt=(t,n)=>{_=_||window.PMNdataLayer,_?_.push({event:”misc_event”,eventAction:t,eventLabel:n}):window.location.hostname.includes(“localhost”)?console.log(“Analytics event:”,t,n,”(not actually being sent due to localhost)”):console.log(“Failed to push analytics event”,t,n)},b={event:(t,n)=>{dt(t,n)}};function P(t){for(var n=1;n”u”)){f=P({},n,f),typeof f.expires==”number”&&(f.expires=new Date(Date.now()+f.expires*864e5)),f.expires&&(f.expires=f.expires.toUTCString()),a=encodeURIComponent(a).replace(/%(2[346B]|5E|60|7C)/g,decodeURIComponent).replace(/[()]/g,escape);var h=””;for(var w in f)f[w]&&(h+=”; “+w,f[w]!==!0&&(h+=”=”+f[w].split(“;”)[0]));return document.cookie=a+”=”+t.write(p,a)+h}}function c(a){if(!(typeof document>”u”||arguments.length&&!a)){for(var p=document.cookie?document.cookie.split(“; “):[],f={},h=0;h

    {de.push((0,le.default)({container:t,trueOrder:!0,waitForImages:!1,margin:24,columns:3,breakAt:{768:1}}))},mt=t=>{let n=document.querySelector(“.js-gifts-recommended”);for(let s of t){let c=document.querySelector(`.js-gift[data-id=”${s}”]`);c?n.appendChild(c):console.log(“no gift found for”,s)}for(let s of de)s.recalculate(!0);document.querySelector(“.js-inno”).classList.add(“is-done”,”has-recommendations”),document.querySelector(“.js-gifts-recommended”).scrollIntoView()};var ce=document.querySelector(“.js-gifts”);ce&&ce.addEventListener(“click”,t=>{let n=t.target.closest(“.js-track-buy-button”);if(n){let s=n.dataset.analyticsAction,c=n.dataset.analyticsLabel;b.event(s,c)}});var pt=()=>{let t=se.get(“arc-geo”);t&&!t.includes(“US-“)&&document.querySelector(“.js-inno”).classList.add(“is-non-us”)},ue=1,W=class{constructor(n){this.el=n,this.contentPosition=”default”,this.possibleSections=new Array,this.currentSection=null,this.offset=window.innerHeight*.5,this.instanceOfSection=ue,ue++,this.setPossibleSections(),this.updateContent(),this.bindings()}setPossibleSections(){this.el.querySelectorAll(“.js-gifts-section”).forEach(n=>{n.dataset.section&&this.possibleSections.push(n.dataset.section)})}bindings(){window.addEventListener(“scroll”,()=>{this.updateContent()}),window.addEventListener(“resize”,()=>{this.updateContent()})}updateContent(){this.updateCurrentSection()}updateCurrentSection(){let n;if(this.el.querySelectorAll(“.js-gifts-section”).forEach((c,a)=>{c.getBoundingClientRect().top{let f=”is-“+a,h=”is-“+p;this.possibleSections.indexOf(a){pt(),ae(“.js-gifts-recommended”),document.querySelectorAll(“.js-gifts-by-topic”).forEach(t=>{ae(t)}),document.querySelectorAll(“.js-gifts”).forEach(t=>{new W(t)})},reveal:t=>{mt(t)}};var ht=()=>{document.querySelector(“.js-skip”).addEventListener(“click”,()=>{gt()})},gt=()=>{b.event(“click”,”Skip survey and reveal all gifts”),document.querySelector(“.js-inno”).classList.add(“is-done”);let t=document.querySelectorAll(“.inno-assessment__answer”);t&&t.forEach(n=>{n.querySelectorAll(“button”).forEach(c=>{c.disabled=!0})}),document.querySelector(“.inno-gifts__section”).scrollIntoView()},fe={init:()=>{ht()}};var k,L,x,T,M,U,D=0,vt=()=>{document.addEventListener(“resize”,me)},yt=()=>{k=document.querySelector(“.js-snow”),L=k.getContext(“2d”),U=!0,me()},me=()=>{T=window.innerWidth,M=window.innerHeight,k.width=T,k.height=M,x=[];for(var t=0;t{L.clearRect(0,0,T,M),L.beginPath();for(var t=0;t{D+=.01;for(var t=0;tT+5||n.xM)&&(t%3>0?x[t]={x:Math.random()*T,y:-10,r:n.r,d:n.d}:Math.sin(D)>0?x[t]={x:-5,y:Math.random()*M,r:n.r,d:n.d}:x[t]={x:T+5,y:Math.random()*M,r:n.r,d:n.d})}},he={init:()=>{yt(),vt()}};var rn=be();var J=t=>{if(t)return t.trim().toLowerCase().normalize(“NFD”).replace(/[u0300-u036f]/g,””).replace(/[^A-Z0-9 ]/gi,””).trim().replace(/ /g,”-“)};var Se=()=>(window.PMNdataLayer?.[0]!==void 0&&window.PMNdataLayer[0])?.analytics?.user?.state===”Subscribed”,Ae=()=>{let n=(window.PMNdataLayer?.[0]!==void 0&&window.PMNdataLayer[0])?.analytics?.user?.state;return window.location.host.includes(“zzz-systest”)||window.location.host.includes(“pmn.arcpublishing.com”)||window.location.host.includes(“stage.fusion.inquirer.com”)||typeof n>”u”},Le=()=>{let n=(window.PMNdataLayer?.[0]!==void 0&&window.PMNdataLayer[0])?.analytics?.user?.hasAdsFreeReading;return!!(n&&n==1)},Y=()=>window.location.host.includes(“localhost”);var Mt=()=>{Le()&&document.querySelectorAll(“.js-adbox”).forEach(n=>{n.classList.add(“is-hidden”)})},xe={init:()=>{Mt()}};var Te=async(t,n)=>(await fetch(`https://inq-junto.herokuapp.com/${t}`,{method:”POST”,headers:{“Content-Type”:”application/json”},mode:”cors”,body:JSON.stringify(n)})).json(),Z=()=>{let n=document.querySelector(“.js-inno”).dataset.junto;if(n)return n;throw new Error(“no junto id found”)},Me={getDefaultId:()=>Z(),vote:(t,n=Z())=>{Te(“vote”,{poll:n,ballot:t})},results:async(t=Z())=>await Te(“results”,{poll:t})};var Ct=()=>{document.querySelectorAll(“.js-assessment-answer”).forEach(t=>{t.addEventListener(“click”,()=>{It(t)})})},It=t=>{let n=t.closest(“.js-assessment”);if(n.classList.add(“has-answered”),t.classList.add(“is-chosen”),Me.vote({[n.dataset.id]:J(t.textContent)}),b.event(“answer_question”,`${n.dataset.id} | ${J(t.textContent)}`),t.dataset.id){let s=document.querySelector(`.js-assessment[data-id=”${t.dataset.id}”]`);s.classList.add(“is-visible”),window.scrollTo({top:window.scrollY+s.getBoundingClientRect().top-200})}if(t.dataset.items){let s=t.dataset.items.split(“,”);s=s.map(c=>c.trim()),R.reveal(s)}},Ce={init:()=>{Ct()}};var qt=()=>{document.querySelectorAll(“.js-card-show-more”).forEach(t=>{t.addEventListener(“click”,()=>{jt(t)})})},jt=t=>{let n=t.closest(“.js-card”),s=n.querySelector(“.js-card-body”),a=s.querySelector(“.js-card-body-content”).getBoundingClientRect().height;n.classList.remove(“is-collapsed”),s.style.maxHeight=a+”px”,setTimeout(()=>{s.style.maxHeight=”none”},1e3),b.event(“expand_card”,`${n.dataset.id}`)},Ie={init:()=>{qt()}};var C,qe,kt=()=>{C=document.getElementById(“js-inno-toast”)},Nt=t=>{if(!C)return;C.innerHTML=t,C.classList.add(“inno-toast–active”);let n=()=>{C.addEventListener(“transitionend”,Ot,{once:!0}),C.classList.remove(“inno-toast–active”)};clearTimeout(qe),qe=setTimeout(n,5e3)},Ot=()=>{C.innerHTML=””},I={init:()=>{kt()},showToast:Nt};var H,je=!1,_t=async()=>new Promise(t=>{setTimeout(()=>{console.log(“simulating createShareLink for localhost”),t(“https://inquirer.com/interactives”),Pt()},100)}),Pt=()=>{let t=document.querySelector(“.js-gift-toast-receiver”);!t||!(t instanceof HTMLElement)||setTimeout(()=>{let n=t?.querySelector(“span”);n&&(n.innerHTML=”Gift link copied to clipboard“)},20)},Rt=()=>{let t=window.services?.createShareLink;t&&(H=t),Y()&&(H=_t),H&&Ft()},Dt=async t=>{let n=”text/plain”,s=async()=>{try{return await H(window.location.pathname)}catch{t.dataset.state=”error”,I.showToast(“Hmm, we couldn’t generate a gift link…”)}},c=new ClipboardItem({[n]:s()});await navigator.clipboard.write([c]).catch(a=>{console.log(a),I.showToast(“Couldn’t copy to clipboard, try again?”),t.dataset.state=”error”}),I.showToast(“Gift link copied to clipboard!”),t.dataset.state=”complete”},Ft=()=>{document.querySelectorAll(“.js-gift”).forEach(n=>{(Se()||Y()||Ae())&&n.classList.add(“is-available”)}),document.querySelectorAll(“.js-gift-button”).forEach(n=>{n instanceof HTMLButtonElement&&n.addEventListener(“click”,()=>{n.classList.contains(“disabled”)||(n.dataset.state=”loading”,je=!0,Dt(n),setTimeout(()=>{n.dataset.state=”ready”},2e3))})});let t=document.querySelector(“.js-gift-toast-receiver”);!t||!(t instanceof HTMLElement)||Ht(t)},Ht=t=>{new MutationObserver(s=>{for(let c of s){let a=[…c.addedNodes].at(0);if(!(a instanceof HTMLElement))return;je&&I.showToast(a.outerHTML)}}).observe(t,{subtree:!0,childList:!0})},ke={init:()=>{Rt()}};var N,Bt=()=>{document.querySelectorAll(“.js-hover”).forEach(t=>{t.addEventListener(“click”,()=>{Ne(t)}),t.addEventListener(“mouseenter”,()=>{Ne(t)}),t.addEventListener(“mouseout”,()=>{Oe(t)})}),window.addEventListener(“scroll”,()=>{N!==null&&$t()})},$t=()=>{(N>window.scrollY+100||N{Oe(t)})},Ne=t=>{t.classList.add(“is-visible”),N=window.scrollY},Oe=t=>{t.classList.remove(“is-visible”),N=null},_e={init:()=>{Bt()}};var Vt=()=>{},Pe={init:()=>{Vt()}};var zt=()=>{},Re={init:()=>{zt()}};var De={init:()=>{re.init?.(),R.init?.(),fe.init?.(),he.init?.(),xe.init?.(),Ce.init?.(),Ie.init?.(),ke.init?.(),_e.init?.(),Pe.init?.(),Re.init?.(),I.init?.()}};var Gt=()=>{},Fe={init:()=>{Gt()}};var Wt=document.querySelector(“.js-inno”),He=()=>{De.init(),Fe.init()};Wt?He():new MutationObserver((n,s)=>{if(document.querySelector(“.js-inno”)){s.disconnect(),He();return}}).observe(document,{attributes:!0,childList:!0,subtree:!0});})();
    /*! Bundled license information:

    js-cookie/dist/js.cookie.mjs:
    (*! js-cookie v3.0.5 | MIT *)
    */

  • After big wins Tuesday, Democrats think they can oust Brian Fitzpatrick. But the Bucks Republican is resilient.

    After big wins Tuesday, Democrats think they can oust Brian Fitzpatrick. But the Bucks Republican is resilient.

    Should last week’s election results make Brian Fitzpatrick nervous?

    Bucks County Democrats think so.

    The Republican lawmaker has been like Teflon in the 1st Congressional District, which includes all of Bucks County and a sliver of Montgomery County. He persistently outperforms the rest of his party and has survived blue wave after blue wave. First elected in 2016, he has remained the last Republican representing the Philadelphia suburbs in the U.S. House.

    But Democrats pulled something off this year that they hadn’t done in recent memory. They won each countywide office by around 10 percentage points — the largest win margin in a decade — and for the first time installed a Democrat, Joe Khan, as the county’s next top prosecutor.

    Now they are looking to next year, hopeful that County Commissioner Bob Harvie, the likely Democratic nominee, succeeds where Fitzpatrick’s past challengers have failed.

    “This year was unprecedented, and sitting here a year before the midterm, you have to believe that next year is going to be unprecedented as well,” State Sen. Steve Santarsiero, who is also the county party’s chair, said Wednesday.

    Eli Cousin, a spokesperson for the Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee, predicted a “perfect storm brewing for Democrats” to beat Fitzpatrick. “He and Trump’s Republican Party are deeply underwater with Bucks County voters; he has failed to do anything to address rising costs, and we will have a political juggernaut in Gov. Josh Shapiro at the top of the ticket,” Cousin said.

    There are several reasons Democrats may be exhibiting some premature confidence: Despite a spike in turnout for an off-year election, far fewer voters turn out in such elections than do in midterms. Fitzpatrick is extremely well-known in Bucks, where his late brother served before he was elected to the seat. He has won each of his last three elections by double digits.

    Just last year, President Donald Trump narrowly won Bucks County, becoming the first Republican presidential candidate to do so since the 1980s, and Republicans overtook Democrats in voter registrations last year.

    But Tuesday was a sizable pendulum swing in the bellwether. Some of the communities, like Bensalem, that drove Trump’s victory flipped back to blue.

    The last time Democrats had won a sheriff’s race in the county was 2017, a year after Trump was elected the first time. That year, Democrats won by smaller margins, and a Republican incumbent easily won reelection as district attorney. The following year, Fitzpatrick came the closest he has yet to losing a race, but still won his seat by 3 percentage points.

    This year’s landslide, Democrats say, is a warning sign.

    “There were Democratic surges in every place that there’s a competitive congressional seat, and that should be scaring the s— out of national Republicans,” said Democratic strategist Brendan McPhilips, who managed Democratic Sen. John Fetterman’s campaign in the state and worked on both of the last Democratic presidential campaigns here.

    “The Bucks County seat has always been the toughest, but it’s certainly on the table, and there’s a lot there for Bob Harvie to harness and take advantage of.”

    Bucks County Democratic Commissioner Bob Harvie speaks during an Oct. 5 rally outside the Middletown Township Police Department and Administrative Offices in Langhorne.

    Harvie, a high school teacher-turned-politician, leapt on the results of the election hours after races were called, putting out a statement saying, “There is undeniable hunger for change in Bucks County.”

    “The mood of the country certainly is different,” Harvie said in an interview with The Inquirer on Thursday. “What you’re seeing is definitely a referendum.”

    Lack of GOP concern

    But Republicans don’t appear worried.

    Jim Worthington, a Trump megadonor who is deeply involved in Bucks County politics, attributes GOP losses this year to a failure in mail and in-person turnout. Fitzpatrick, he said, has a track record of running robust mail voting campaigns and separating himself from the county party apparatus.

    “He’s not vulnerable,” Worthington said. “No matter who they run against him, they’re going to have their hands full.”

    Heather Roberts, a spokesperson for Fitzpatrick’s campaign, noted that the lawmaker won his last election by 13 points with strong support from independent voters in 2024 — a year after Democrats performed well in the county in another off-year election. She dismissed the notion that Harvie would present a serious challenge, contending the commissioner “has no money and no message” for his campaign.

    Fitzpatrick is also a prolific fundraiser. He brought in $886,049 last quarter, a large amount even for an incumbent, leading Harvie, who raised $217,745.

    “Bob Harvie’s not going to win this race,” said Chris Pack, spokesperson for the Defending America PAC, which is supporting Fitzpatrick. “He has no money. He’s had two dismal fundraising quarters in a row. That’s problematic.”

    Pack noted Harvie’s own internal poll, reviewed by The Inquirer, showed 57% of voters were unsure how they felt about him.

    “An off-off-year election is not the same as a midterm election,” Pack said, adding he thinks Fitzpatrick’s ranking as the most bipartisan member of Congress will continue to serve him well in Bucks County.

    “He’s obviously had well-documented breaks on policy with the Republican caucus in D.C., so for Bob Harvie to try to say Brian Fitzpatrick is super far right, no one’s gonna buy it,” Pack said. “They haven’t bought it every single election.”

    On fundraising, Harvie said he had brought in big fundraising hauls for both of his commissioner races, and said he would have the money he needed to compete.

    Of the four GOP-held House districts Democrats are targeting next year in the state, Fitzpatrick’s seat is by far the safest. That raises the question: How much money and attention are Democrats willing to invest in Pennsylvania?

    “Who’s the most vulnerable?” asked Chris Nicholas, a GOP consultant who grew up in Bucks County. The other three — U.S. Rep. Scott Perry and freshman U.S. Reps. Rob Bresnahan, in the Northeast, and Ryan Mackenzie, in the Lehigh Valley — won by extremely narrow margins last year. “If you’re ranking the four races, you have Rob Bresnahan at the top and Fitzpatrick at the bottom,” Nicholas said.

    National Democrats seldom invest as much to try to beat Fitzpatrick as they say they will, Nicholas said. And he pointed to 2018, a huge year for Democrats, when they had a candidate in Scott Wallace who was very well-funded, albeit far less known than Harvie, and still came up short.

    Democrats see Harvie as the best shot they have had — a twice-elected commissioner, with name ID from Lower Bucks County, home to many of the district’s swing voters. And the 1st District is one of just three in the country that is held by a Republican member of Congress where Vice President Kamala Harris won last year.

    And then there’s Shapiro, who Democrats think will give a boost to candidates like Harvie as he runs for reelection next year. Shapiro won the district by 20 points in 2022.

    Following the playbook used by successful candidates this year, Democrats are likely to argue to voters that Fitzpatrick has done little to push back on Trump — while placing cost-of-living concerns at the feet of the Republican Party.

    “A lot of people are, you know, upset with where we are as a nation,” Harvie said. “They grew up expecting that if you worked hard and played by the rules, you’d be able to have all the things you needed and have a good life. And that’s not happening for them.”

    The Trump effect

    Democrats won races in Bucks County, and across the country, this year by tying their opponents to Trump — a tactic that was especially effective in ousting Republican Sheriff Fred Harran, who partnered his office with U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement. In recent cycles, that strategy has not worked against Fitzpatrick.

    “The big thing Democrats throw against Republicans is you’re part and parcel of Trump and MAGA, and Fitzpatrick voted against Trump,” Nicholas said.

    Over nearly 10 years in Congress, Fitzpatrick has been a rare Republican who pushes back on Trump, though often subtly. Fitzpatrick, who cochairs the bipartisan Problem Solvers Caucus, was the lone Pennsylvania Republican to confirm former President Joe Biden’s electoral victory in 2020. A former FBI agent who spent a stint stationed in Ukraine, he is among the strongest voices of support for Ukraine in Congress, consistently pushing the administration to do more to aid the country as it resists a yearslong Russian invasion.

    Fitzpatrick was also one of just two House Republicans to vote against Trump’s signature domestic policy package, which passed in July. He voted for an earlier version that passed the House by just one vote, which Democrats often bring up to claim Fitzpatrick defies his party only when it has no detrimental impact.

    “He’s good at principled stances that ultimately do nothing,” said Tim Persico, an adviser with the Harvie campaign. “That is what has allowed him to defy gravity in the previous cycles. … Now the economy is doing badly. … People feel worse about everything, and Fitzpatrick isn’t doing anything to help with that. I think it makes it harder to defy gravity.”

    Trump has endorsed every Republican running for reelection in Pennsylvania next year except Fitzpatrick. While the Bucks County lawmaker has avoided direct criticism of the president, in an appearance in Pittsburgh over the summer, Trump characterized the “no” vote on the domestic bill as a betrayal.

    Fitzpatrick has faced more conservative primary challengers in the past, but no names have surfaced so far this cycle, a sign that even the more MAGA-aligned may see him as their best chance to hold onto the purple district.

    Keeping his distance from Trump, and limiting Democrats’ opportunities to tie the two together, may remain Fitzpatrick’s best path forward.

    “Anybody who wants to align themselves with an agenda of chaos and corruption and cruelty ought to be worried,” said Khan, Bucks County’s new district attorney-elect.

    This suburban content is produced with support from the Leslie Miller and Richard Worley Foundation and The Lenfest Institute for Journalism. Editorial content is created independently of the project donors. Gifts to support The Inquirer’s high-impact journalism can be made at inquirer.com/donate. A list of Lenfest Institute donors can be found at lenfestinstitute.org/supporters.

  • Democrats sweep Delaware County Council election centered on rising property taxes

    Democrats sweep Delaware County Council election centered on rising property taxes

    Democrats swept Delaware County Council elections for the fifth consecutive election, further solidifying their dominance in the former Republican stronghold in the suburbs.

    Council member Richard Womack won a second term Tuesday, while his running mate, County Controller Joanne Phillips, was elected to her first term on the council. The Democrats overcame a Republican campaign focused on rising taxes under the council’s current leadership.

    In statements early Wednesday morning, the Democrats thanked their supporters.

    “I will continue to work hard and fight for the residents in our County. I look forward to working together with all parties to make Delaware County one of the strongest counties in the Commonwealth,” Womack said in a statement.

    With all but one precinct reporting Wednesday, Republican challengers Brian Burke and Liz Piazza each trailed Womack and Phillips by roughly 50,000 votes.

    In a statement Wednesday, Frank Agovino, the chair of the Delaware County GOP, said it appeared local issues were a “secondary concern” for Democrats this year.

    “The State wide retention initiative was uncharted waters and it feels as though Dem turnout was positively impacted. Additionally, the Unrealistic disdain for the President from the majority of Democrats was also an undeniable factor,” Agovino wrote.

    Democrats have held all five seats on the Delaware County Council since 2020, when the party took control of the county for the first time since the Civil War. Democrats flipped the county as part of a national trend of suburbs shifting left, which was accelerated during President Donald Trump’s first term in office. With Tuesday’s results, they will keep their supermajority for the next two years.

    In the years since Democrats took control in Delaware County, they say they have worked to enhance county services and repair infrastructure. That has included establishing a health department — Delaware County was the largest county in Pennsylvania without one at the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic — and de-privatizing the county prison following a series of scandals.

    Last year, the county increased property taxes 23%, citing the loss of federal pandemic relief dollars and inflation driving up salaries. Republicans made that increase the base of their campaign, telling voters that the Democrats were overspending and that more tax increases were on the way.

    Republicans wanted voters to give the GOP a voice on the board, even though the party wouldn’t have the majority, to push back on budgetary decisions and hold the Democrats accountable.

    But in the heavily Democratic county, that message was not enough to sway the independent and Democratic voters Republicans needed to win seats. Instead, voters demonstrated continued trust in the current county leadership.

    “I truly respect Richard and Joanne as members of Council and hope they will listen to the voices of our residents and help bring to light some of their concerns,” Piazza said in a statement Wednesday.

    On Election Day, Donald and Esther Newton, a Chester couple who have been married for more than 55 years, said they believed it was about time their city received more care and investment through property taxes.

    “Our infrastructure needs to be fixed, and that takes money,” Esther Newton said.

    Democrats swept all countywide races Tuesday. District Attorney Jack Stollsteimer, who was among the first Democrats to win countywide office in Delaware County, won a seat on Delaware County Court. He will have to step down from his current role to take the seat.

    Staff writer Nate File contributed to this article.

    This suburban content is produced with support from the Leslie Miller and Richard Worley Foundation and The Lenfest Institute for Journalism. Editorial content is created independently of the project donors. Gifts to support The Inquirer’s high-impact journalism can be made at inquirer.com/donate. A list of Lenfest Institute donors can be found at lenfestinstitute.org/supporters.