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  • Neil Sedaka, the singer-songwriter behind dozens of hits of the 1960s and ’70s, has died at 86

    Neil Sedaka, the singer-songwriter behind dozens of hits of the 1960s and ’70s, has died at 86

    NEW YORK — Neil Sedaka, the hitmaking singer-songwriter whose boyish soprano and bright melodies made him a top act in the early years of rock and roll and led to a second run of success in the 1970s, has died.

    Mr. Sedaka, whose hits included “Breaking Up Is Hard to Do” and “Laughter in the Rain,” died Friday at age 86.

    “Our family is devastated by the sudden passing of our beloved husband, father and grandfather, Neil Sedaka,” his family said in a statement. “A true rock and roll legend, an inspiration to millions, but most importantly, at least to those of us who were lucky enough to know him, an incredible human being who will be deeply missed.”

    No other details of his death were immediately available.

    A key member of the Brill Building songwriting factory, Mr. Sedaka teamed with lyricist and boyhood neighbor Howard Greenfield on songs that reflected the teen innocence of the post-Elvis, pre-Beatles era of the late 1950 and early 1960s, including “Happy Birthday Sweet Sixteen,” “Calendar Girl,” and “Oh! Carol,” a lament for his high school sweetheart, Carole King.

    After a long dry spell, he reemerged with such smashes as “Laughter in the Rain” and “Bad Blood.” The Captain & Tennille’s cover of his “Love Will Keep Us Together” was a chart-topper in 1975.

    Short and dark-haired, with a big smile and high-pitched voice, he was a Juilliard-trained, Brooklyn-born son of a Jewish taxi driver who began performing as a teen and kept at it for decades.

    Mr. Sedaka still played dozens of concerts a year well into his 80s. He retained the enthusiasm and broad vocal range of his youth and never tired of the standards he had sung hundreds of times.

    “Past 70, Pavarotti told me the vocal cords are not what they used to be. I’m very fortunate that my voice has held,” he told the Associated Press in 2012. “It’s nice to be a legend, but it’s better to be a working legend.”

    Mr. Sedaka’s songs sold millions worldwide and have been covered by a range of performers, from Elvis Presley and Frank Sinatra to The 5th Dimension and Nickelback. Mr. Sedaka helped propel the career of Connie Francis with “Stupid Cupid” and “Where the Boys Are,” the latter for the soundtrack of the movie with the same name. The Captain & Tennille received a best-album Grammy thanks largely to “Love Will Keep Us Together” and included a nod to Mr. Sedaka at the end of the song, when Toni Tennille exclaimed “Sedaka’s back!”

    Growing up in Brooklyn, loving performing

    Mr. Sedaka grew up in Brooklyn’s Brighton Beach neighborhood, pampered by his grandparents, aunts, and mother in a two-bedroom apartment he shared with 11 relatives. He has a street there named in his honor, Neil Sedaka Way.

    But his music compensated for his unpopularity as a kid, he once recalled. His talent was recognized by a second-grade teacher who urged his homemaker mother, Eleanor, to buy him a piano. She went to work in a department store to pay for a secondhand upright and managed his career for years, as did his wife, Leba.

    Mr. Sedaka loved songwriting and never quit, but he craved performing.

    “Once a performer, always a performer. It’s that adrenaline rush. It’s like a natural high when you’re in front of an audience, and if you get that standing ovation, it’s infectious,” he told the AP.

    At 16, Mr. Sedaka was chosen by Arthur Rubenstein in a contest as the city’s best high school piano student and performed on a classical radio station as a prize. It was the same year he discovered rock and roll, when he performed a song, “Mr. Moon,” he had written with Greenfield, his classmate at Abraham Lincoln High School.

    “I sang it in the auditorium for a ballyhoo show and I remember there was a bit of a riot. The kids were jumping and screaming,” Mr. Sedaka said. “After that I was able to go into the sweet shop with the tough kids with the leather jackets.”

    After high school, and then Juilliard, Mr. Sedaka and Greenfield were signed to Don Kirshner’s Aldon Music, where they scored their first hit with Francis, “Stupid Cupid.”

    Sedaka churns out hits, until the Beatles

    In 1958, at age 19, Mr. Sedaka signed with RCA Victor Records and his first single, “The Diary,” enjoyed modest success. He began touring and promoting his songs through regular TV appearances on Dick Clark’s American Bandstand and Shindig!

    At the Brill Building, Mr. Sedaka and Greenfield were joined by other up-and-coming writers and lyricists including King, Neil Diamond, and Paul Simon.

    “Neil Sedaka was so talented, and he inspired me to follow my dream of being a songwriter,” King said on her Facebook page Friday. “With love and gratitude and condolences to his family.”

    Micky Dolenz of the Monkees also paid tribute to Mr. Sedaka, saying on Instagram that he was “one of those rare songwriters who could do it all.”

    From 1959 to 1962, Mr. Sedaka had 10 records in the Top 10, including “Calendar Girl,” “Oh! Carol,” “Happy Birthday Sweet Sixteen,” and “Next Door to an Angel.” But in the mid-1960s, the Brill Building sound, influenced by the doo-wop groups of the New York City streets, was pushed off the charts by the Beatles -led British Invasion and the psychedelic and protest music that followed. Mr. Sedaka would endure 13 years “in the wilderness,” as he described it to the AP.

    Sedaka’s unlikely comeback, with help from Elton John

    Mr. Sedaka was among the lucky, however, enjoying a renaissance that began in the mid-’70s thanks to the patronage of Elton John, whom he met at a party after Mr. Sedaka moved his wife and two kids to England to take advantage of his lingering popularity there. John signed him to his fledgling, U.S.-based Rocket Records label, providing him a chance at more hits with the album Sedaka’s Back.

    At Rocket, Mr. Sedaka and a new writing partner, Philip Cody, topped charts with “Bad Blood” and the joyous “Laughter in the Rain.” He also achieved a rare feat with “Breaking Up Is Hard to Do.” His original up-tempo version went No. 1 in 1962. He rerecorded it as a slow ballad in 1975 and that, too, went No. 1.

    He recorded five albums from 1972 to 1976. They included hits “Standing on the Inside,” “That’s Where the Music Takes Me,” and “Our Last Song Together,” about his breakup with Greenfield, with whom he began writing songs when Mr. Sedaka was only 13 and Greenfield 16.

    He was inducted into the Songwriters Hall of Fame, but the Rock & Roll Hall of Fame eluded him despite a fan petition drive.

    Mr. Sedaka married wife Leba in 1962. They had two children. Daughter Dara recorded a duet with dad in 1980, “Should’ve Never Let You Go.” It was a hit, but she never joined him in the music business. Son Marc is a film and television writer.

  • Federal judge extends order protecting refugees in Minnesota from being arrested and deported

    Federal judge extends order protecting refugees in Minnesota from being arrested and deported

    MINNEAPOLIS — A federal judge on Friday extended an order protecting refugees in Minnesota who are lawfully in the U.S. from being arrested and deported, saying a Trump administration policy turns the “American Dream into a dystopian nightmare.”

    U.S. District Judge John Tunheim granted a motion by advocates for refugees to convert a temporary restraining order that he issued in January into a more permanent preliminary injunction while the case develops further.

    The order applies only in Minnesota. But the implications of a new national policy on refugees that the Department of Homeland Security announced Feb. 18 were a major part of the discussion at a hearing held by the judge the next day.

    “Minnesota refugees can now live their lives without fear that their own government will snatch them off the street and imprison them far from loved ones,” Kimberly Grano, an attorney with the International Refugee Assistance Project, told the Associated Press.

    The Trump administration asserts it has the right to arrest potentially tens of thousands of refugees across the U.S. who entered the country legally but don’t yet have green cards. A new Homeland Security memo interprets immigration law to say that refugees applying for green cards must return to federal custody one year after they were admitted to the U.S. so that their applications can be reviewed.

    The judge, however, expressed disbelief in a 66-page opinion.

    “This Court will not allow federal authorities to use a new and erroneous statutory interpretation to terrorize refugees who immigrated to this country under the promise that they would be welcomed and allowed to live in peace, far from the persecution they fled,” Tunheim said.

    He said the U.S. decades ago promised refugees fleeing persecution that they could build a new life after rigorous background checks.

    “We promised them the hope that one day they could achieve the American Dream,” Tunheim said. “The Government’s new policy breaks that promise — without congressional authorization — and raises serious constitutional concerns. The new policy turns the refugees’ American Dream into a dystopian nightmare.”

    Homeland Security and U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services did not immediately return a request for comment Friday.

    Justice Department attorney Brantley Mayers said during a court hearing last week that the government should have the right to arrest refugees one year after entering the U.S., but he also indicated that would not always happen.

    The judge noted that one refugee in the case, identified as D. Doe, was arrested in January after being told that someone had struck his car.

    “He was immediately flown to Texas, where he was interrogated about his refugee status. He was kept in ‘shackles and handcuffs’ for sixteen hours. D. Doe was ultimately released on the streets of Texas, left to find his way back to Minnesota,” Tunheim said.

  • Trump says he is ‘not happy’ with the Iran nuclear talks but indicates he’ll give them more time

    Trump says he is ‘not happy’ with the Iran nuclear talks but indicates he’ll give them more time

    TEL AVIV, Israel — President Donald Trump said Friday he’s “not happy” with the latest talks over Iran’s nuclear program but indicated he would give negotiators more time to reach a deal to avert another war in the Middle East.

    He spoke a day after U.S. envoys held another inconclusive round of indirect talks with Iran in Geneva. As American forces gather in the region, Trump has threatened military action if Iran does not agree to a far-reaching deal on its nuclear program, while Iran insists it has the right to enrich uranium for peaceful purposes and denies seeking a nuclear weapon.

    “I’m not happy with the fact that they’re not willing to give us what we have to have. I’m not thrilled with that. We’ll see what happens. We’re talking later,” Trump told reporters as he left the White House on Friday. “We’re not exactly happy with the way they’re negotiating. They cannot have nuclear weapons.”

    Trump was asked about the risks of the U.S. getting involved in a drawn-out conflict if it strikes Iran.

    “I guess you could say there’s always a risk,” Trump replied. “You know, when there’s war, there’s a risk of anything, both good and bad.”

    Later Friday, as he visited Texas, Trump sounded more pessimistic, telling reporters that Iranian negotiators “don’t want to quite go far enough. It’s too bad.”

    He reiterated that he did not want to see Iran allowed to enrich any amount of uranium and said the oil-rich nation should not need to enrich uranium for an energy program.

    When asked by a reporter how close he was to deciding on whether to launch a military strike, he said, “I’d rather not tell you.”

    Trump later told a crowd of supporters in a speech in Corpus Christi, Texas, that he would rather handle Iran “the peaceful way” and that he discussed the issue aboard Air Force One with Texas’ two Republican senators, Ted Cruz and John Cornyn.

    Rubio heads to Israel

    Secretary of State Marco Rubio plans to make a quick trip to Israel early next week, the State Department said. The U.S. Embassy in Israel had earlier urged staff who want to leave to depart, joining other nations in encouraging people to leave the region and signaling that U.S. military action might be imminent.

    The announcement of Rubio’s visit, and Trump’s latest remarks, could indicate a longer timeline for any potential strike.

    The State Department said Rubio would visit Israel on Monday and Tuesday to “discuss a range of regional priorities including Iran, Lebanon, and ongoing efforts to implement President Trump’s 20-Point Peace Plan for Gaza.” It offered no other details.

    Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has long urged tougher U.S. action against Iran, and has warned that Israel will respond to any Iranian attack.

    A confidential report from the U.N. nuclear watchdog meanwhile confirmed that Iran has not offered inspectors access to sensitive nuclear sites since they were heavily bombed during the 12-day war launched by Israel last June. As a result, it said it could not confirm Iran’s claims that it stopped uranium enrichment after the U.S. and Israeli strikes.

    The report was circulated to member countries and seen by The Associated Press.

    Those wishing to leave ‘should do so TODAY’

    The announcement of Rubio’s visit came just hours after the U.S. Embassy in Jerusalem implemented “authorized departure” status for nonessential personnel and family members, which means that eligible staffers can leave the country voluntarily at government expense.

    In an email, U.S. Ambassador Mike Huckabee urged staff considering departure to do so quickly, advising them to focus on getting any flight out of Israel and to then make their way to Washington.

    “Those wishing to take AD should do so TODAY,” Huckabee wrote, using an acronym for “authorized departure.”

    “While there may be outbound flights over the coming days, there may not be,” he added. The email was recounted to the Associated Press by someone involved with the U.S. mission who wasn’t authorized to share details.

    On a town-hall meeting Friday after the email was sent, Huckabee told staff that he was encouraging airlines to keep flying.

    Vance meets with mediator

    Iran and the United States on Thursday walked away from another round of nuclear negotiations in Geneva without a deal. Technical discussions are scheduled to take place in Vienna next week.

    Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi on Thursday said “what needs to happen has been clearly spelled out from our side,” without offering specifics. Iran has long demanded relief from heavy international sanctions in return for taking steps to limit but not end its nuclear program.

    Oman’s Foreign Minister Badr al-Busaidi, who has been mediating the talks, met Friday with Vice President JD Vance to discuss the negotiations.

    “I am grateful for their engagement and look forward to further and decisive progress in the coming days,” al-Busaidi posted on X. “Peace is within our reach.”

    Rafael Grossi, head of the International Atomic Energy Agency, meanwhile met with Christopher Yeaw, a U.S. arms control official. Grossi posted on X that the two men had a “timely exchange on current non-proliferation issues, including in Iran and other areas of common interest.”

    The U.N. chief urged Iran and the U.S. “to focus on the diplomatic track.”

    “We’re seeing both positive messages coming out of the diplomatic tracks, which we’re continuing to encourage,” U.N. Secretary-General António Guterres said, according to his spokesperson Stéphane Dujarric.

    “We’re also seeing very worrying military movements throughout the region, which is extremely concerning as well.”

    Flights suspended as people are urged to leave

    The U.S. has gathered a massive fleet of aircraft and warships in the Middle East, with one aircraft carrier already in place and another heading to the region. Iran says it will respond to any U.S. attack by targeting American forces in the region, potentially including those stationed in U.S. bases in allied Arab countries.

    Airlines such as Netherlands-based KLM have already announced plans to suspend flights out of Tel Aviv’s Ben-Gurion International Airport, and other embassies have also made plans for authorized departures from Israel and neighboring countries.

    Britain’s Foreign Office said that “due to the security situation, U.K. staff have been temporarily withdrawn from Iran.” It said the embassy was operating remotely.

    In Israel, the U.K. said Friday it moved some diplomatic staff and their families from Tel Aviv to another, unspecified location in Israel “as a precautionary measure.” In an update to its travel advice, the Foreign Office advises against “all but essential travel” to Israel.

    British Prime Minister Keir Starmer said Thursday the U.K. was focused on “supporting the political process” between Washington and Tehran.

    Germany‘s Foreign Ministry meanwhile advised urgently against travel to Israel.

    Australia on Wednesday “directed the departure of all dependents of Australian officials posted to Israel in response to the deteriorating security situation in the Middle East.” China, India, and several European countries with missions in Iran have advised citizens to avoid travel to the country.

    China’s Foreign Ministry also advised its citizens already in Iran to leave, according to a statement reported by Chinese state media.

  • Bill Clinton says he ‘did nothing wrong’ with Epstein as he faces grilling over their relationship

    Bill Clinton says he ‘did nothing wrong’ with Epstein as he faces grilling over their relationship

    WASHINGTON — Former President Bill Clinton told members of Congress on Friday that he “did nothing wrong” in his relationship with Jeffrey Epstein and saw no signs of Epstein’s sexual abuse as he faced hours of grilling from lawmakers over his connections to the disgraced financier from more than two decades ago.

    “I saw nothing, and I did nothing wrong,” the former Democratic president said in an opening statement he shared on social media at the outset of the deposition. The closed-door deposition ended after more than six hours of questioning from lawmakers who said he answered every question posed to him.

    The closed-door deposition in Chappaqua, N.Y., marks the first time a former president has been compelled to testify to Congress. It came a day after Clinton’s wife, former Secretary of State Hillary Clinton, sat with lawmakers for her own deposition.

    Bill Clinton has also not been accused of any wrongdoing. Yet lawmakers are grappling with what accountability in the United States looks like at a time when men around the world have been toppled from their high-powered posts for maintaining their connections with Epstein after he pleaded guilty in 2008 to state charges in Florida for soliciting prostitution from an underage girl.

    “Men — and women for that matter — of great power and great wealth from all across the world have been able to get away with a lot of heinous crimes and they haven’t been held accountable and they have not even had to answer questions,” said Republican Rep. James Comer, the chair of the House Oversight Committee, before the deposition began Friday.

    Hillary Clinton told lawmakers Thursday that she had no knowledge of how Epstein had sexually abused underage girls and had no recollection of even meeting him. But Bill Clinton will have to answer questions on a well-documented relationship with Epstein and his former girlfriend Ghislaine Maxwell, even if it was from the late 1990s and early 2000s.

    Bill Clinton in his opening statement said that he would likely often tell the committee that he did not recall the specifics of events from more than 20 years ago. But he also expressed certainty that he had not witnessed signs of Epstein’s abuse.

    Still, Republicans were relishing the opportunity to scrutinize the former Democratic president under oath.

    Still, Republicans were relishing the opportunity to scrutinize the former Democratic president under oath.

    “No one’s accusing anyone of any wrongdoing, but I think the American people have a lot of questions,” Comer said.

    Republicans finally get a chance to question Bill Clinton

    Republicans have wanted to question Bill Clinton about Epstein for years, especially as conspiracy theories arose following Epstein’s 2019 suicide in a New York jail cell while he faced sex trafficking charges.

    Those calls reached a fever pitch late last year when several photos of the former president surfaced in the Department of Justice’s first release of case files on Epstein and Maxwell, a British socialite who was convicted of sex trafficking in December 2021 but maintains she’s innocent. Bill Clinton was photographed on a plane seated alongside a woman, whose face is redacted, with his arm around her. Another photo showed Clinton and Maxwell in a pool with another person whose face was redacted.

    Epstein also visited the White House several times during Clinton’s presidency, and the pair later made several international trips together for their humanitarian work. Comer claimed the committee has collected evidence that Epstein visited the White House 17 times and that Bill Clinton flew on Epstein’s airplane 27 times.

    “We are only here because he hid it from everyone so well for so long,” Bill Clinton said in his opening statement. “And by the time it came to light with his 2008 guilty plea, I had long stopped associating with him.”

    Comer pledged extensive questioning of the former president. He claimed that Hillary Clinton had repeatedly deferred questions about Epstein to her husband.

    Bill Clinton went after Comer for calling his wife before the committee, telling him that “including her was simply not right.”

    The committee was working to quickly publish a transcript and video recording of her deposition.

    Has a precedent been set?

    Democrats, who have supported the push to get answers from Bill Clinton, are arguing that it sets a precedent that should also apply to President Donald Trump, a Republican who had his own relationship with Epstein.

    “I think that President Trump needs to man up, get in front of this committee and answer the questions and stop calling this investigation a hoax,” said Rep. Robert Garcia, the top Democrat on the committee, on Friday.

    Comer has pushed back on that idea, saying that Trump has answered questions on Epstein from the press.

    Trump on Friday expressed remorse at Bill Clinton being forced to testify. “I like Bill Clinton, and I don’t like seeing him deposed,” he told reporters as he departed the White House en route to Corpus Christi, Texas.

    Democrats are also calling for the resignation of Trump’s Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick. Lutnick was a longtime neighbor of Epstein in New York City but said on a podcast that he severed ties with Epstein following a 2005 tour of Epstein’s home that disturbed Lutnick and his wife.

    The public release of case files showed that Lutnick actually had two engagements with Epstein years later. He attended a 2011 event at Epstein’s home, and in 2012 his family had lunch with Epstein on his private island.

    “He should be removed from office and at a minimum should come before the committee,” Garcia said of Lutnick.

    Republican Rep. Nancy Mace questioned Hillary Clinton about Lutnick’s relationship to Epstein during the deposition on Thursday. On Friday morning, Mace joined in calling for the commerce secretary to come before the committee.

    “I believe we will have the votes to subpoena him,” Democratic Rep. Ro Khanna said.

  • Pakistan is in ‘open war’ with Afghanistan after latest strikes, defense minister says

    Pakistan is in ‘open war’ with Afghanistan after latest strikes, defense minister says

    ISLAMABAD — Pakistan and Afghanistan exchanged cross-border attacks overnight in a dramatic escalation of tensions that led Pakistan’s defense minister to say on Friday that the two countries are in a state of “open war.”

    Afghanistan launched an attack on Pakistan late Thursday, saying it was in retaliation for deadly Pakistani airstrikes on Afghan border areas Sunday. Pakistan then carried out airstrikes in Kabul and two other Afghan provinces early Friday, saying it targeted military installations.

    Tensions have been high for months. Border clashes in October killed dozens of soldiers, civilians and suspected militants. Pakistan accuses Afghanistan’s Taliban government of harboring militant groups that stage attacks against it and also of allying with its archrival India.

    A Qatari-mediated ceasefire ended the intense fighting in October, but several rounds of peace talks in Turkey in November failed to produce a lasting agreement. The two sides have occasionally traded fire since then.

    Qatar once again appears to be mediating. Its minister of state, Mohammed bin Abdulaziz al-Khulaifi, spoke Friday with the foreign ministers of Afghanistan and Pakistan in an effort to de-escalate tensions, Qatar’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs posted on X.

    Cross-border attack

    Afghanistan’s attacks against Pakistani military targets was meant as “a message that our hands can reach their throats and that we will respond to every evil act of Pakistan,” Afghan government spokesman Zabiullah Mujahid said. “Pakistan has never sought to resolve problems through dialogue,” he said.

    After the Afghan strikes, Pakistan’s Defense Minister Khawaja Mohammad Asif posted on X: “Our patience has now run out. Now it is open war between us.”

    Asif said Pakistan had hoped for peace in Afghanistan after the withdrawal of NATO forces in 2021 and expected the Taliban, which seized power in the country, to focus on the welfare of the Afghan people and regional stability.

    Instead, he said the Taliban had turned Afghanistan “into a colony of India” — a reference to recently improving ties between India and Afghanistan, including offers of enhanced bilateral trade. Pakistan and neighboring India, both nuclear armed powers, have periodically engaged in wars, clashes and skirmishes since gaining independence from British colonial rule in 1947.

    ‘Exporting terrorism’

    Asif also accused Afghanistan of “exporting terrorism,” an allegation Pakistan frequently levies at its neighbor as militant violence in the country surges. Specifically, Pakistan accuses Afghanistan of supporting the Pakistani Taliban, or TTP, as well as outlawed Baloch separatist groups.

    Pakistan accuses the TTP, which is separate from but closely allied with Afghanistan’s Taliban, of operating from inside Afghanistan. Both the group and Kabul deny that charge.

    “Pakistan’s internal conflict is a purely domestic issue and is not a new one,” Mujahid said Friday, noting the TTP had been active for nearly two decades.

    Pakistan has also frequently accused neighboring India of backing the outlawed Baloch Liberation Army and the Pakistani Taliban, allegations New Delhi denies.

    Retaliatory strikes

    Afghanistan said its attack Thursday was in retaliation for deadly Pakistani airstrikes on Afghan border areas Sunday.

    The governments have issued sharply differing casualty claims.

    Pakistan’s army spokesperson Lt. Gen. Ahmed Sharif Chaudhry said Pakistani air and ground operations killed at least 274 members of Afghan forces and affiliated militants and wounded more than 400, while 12 Pakistani soldiers were killed and 27 others were wounded. One Pakistani soldier was missing in action.

    Mujahid rejected the claims of the high number of Afghan casualties as “false.” He said that 55 Pakistani soldiers were killed with the bodies of 23 of them taken to Afghanistan. He also said “many” Pakistani soldiers were captured. Thirteen Afghan soldiers had been killed, he said, and another 22 wounded, while 13 civilians were also wounded.

    Later on Friday, the Afghan government said that 19 civilians were killed and 26 others injured when Pakistan struck the provinces of Khost and Paktika in southeastern Afghanistan. Deputy spokesman Hamdullah Fitrat accused Pakistan of having “deliberately targeted the residences of ordinary civilians” and said most of the dead and wounded were women and children.

    The Afghan government had reported earlier that a religious school in Paktika province was bombed without providing details of casualties.

    The claims of either side could not be independently verified.

    Pakistan’s air force carried out airstrikes Friday night targeting military installations in Afghanistan’s Laghman province, two senior Pakistani security officials said. They said an arms depot and two key military installations were destroyed. The officials spoke on condition of anonymity as they were not authorized to speak to the media on the record.

    Pakistan’s Information Minister Attaullah Tarar said Pakistan’s anti-drone systems shot down several small drones over the northwestern cities of Abbottabad, Swabi, and Nowshera Friday. He said they appeared to be part of a failed attack by the Pakistani Taliban, and there were no casualties. Tarar claimed the drone attacks “once again exposed direct linkages between the Afghan Taliban regime and terrorism in Pakistan.”

    International calls for restraint

    Turkey’s Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan held separate phone calls with his Pakistani, Afghan, Qatari, and Saudi counterparts on Friday to discuss the conflict, a Turkish official said, without providing details on the talks. The official spoke on condition of anonymity in line with government policy.

    In October, Turkey, Qatar, and Saudi Arabia had facilitated talks between the sides.

    On Friday, Mujahid said Afghanistan had “always emphasized a peaceful solution, and we still want to resolve the problem through dialogue.”

    In a statement, U.N. Secretary-General António Guterres urged both sides to try to resolve their differences through diplomacy, and to protect civilians.

    Russia called for an immediate halt to the fighting and for a diplomatic resolution to the conflict, Russian diplomat Zamir Kabulov told news agency RIA Novosti. Kabulov, who is President Vladimir Putin’s special envoy for Afghanistan, said that Moscow would consider mediating between the two countries if asked, according to RIA Novosti.

    Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi urged Pakistan and Afghanistan to resolve their differences through dialogue during the holy month of Ramadan. He also said that Tehran was ready to assist in facilitating dialogue.

    Refugees at the border

    Pakistani authorities said that dozens of Afghan refugees in the Torkham border area had been relocated to safer places.

    Pakistan launched a sweeping crackdown in October 2023 to expel migrants without documents, urging those in the country to leave of their own accord to avoid arrest and forcibly expelling others. Iran also began a crackdown on migrants at around the same time.

    Since then, millions have crossed the border into Afghanistan, including people who were born in Pakistan decades ago and had built lives and created businesses there.

    In 2025, 2.9 million people returned to Afghanistan, the U.N. refugee agency has said, with nearly 80,000 having returned so far this year.

  • Attorney general announces indictments against 30 more people who protested at a Minnesota church

    Attorney general announces indictments against 30 more people who protested at a Minnesota church

    Attorney General Pam Bondi announced charges Friday against 30 more people who are accused of civil rights violations in a January protest inside a Minnesota church where a pastor works for Immigration and Customs Enforcement.

    Bondi said on social media that 25 people were in custody and more arrests would follow. The new indictment comes a month after independent journalists Don Lemon and Georgia Fort and prominent local activist Nekima Levy Armstrong were charged for their alleged roles in the protest at Cities Church in St. Paul.

    Bondi accused the group of attacking a house of worship.

    “If you do so, you cannot hide from us — we will find you, arrest you, and prosecute you,” she wrote on social media.

    In total, 39 people now face charges of conspiracy against religious freedom and interfering with the right of religious freedom.

    A livestreamed video posted on Facebook shows people interrupting services at Cities Church on Jan. 18 by chanting “ICE out” and “Justice for Renee Good,” a reference to the woman who was fatally shot by an ICE officer in Minneapolis on Jan. 7.

    The new defendants will have an initial court appearance and a magistrate judge will set conditions for their likely release. Lemon and Fort said they were at the church as journalists covering news. Levy Armstrong was the subject of a doctored photo posted by the White House showing her crying during her arrest. The three have pleaded not guilty.

    Protesters descended on Cities Church after learning that one of the church’s pastors also serves as an ICE official. The protest drew swift condemnation from Trump administration officials and conservative leaders for disrupting a Sunday service.

    The indictment says the “agitators” entered the church in a “coordinated takeover-style attack” and engaged in acts of intimidation and obstruction.

    “Young children were left to wonder, as one child put it, if their parents were going to die,” the indictment says.

    A lawyer for the church praised the Justice Department for charging more people.

    “The First Amendment does not give anyone — regardless of profession, prominence, or politics — license to storm a church and intimidate, threaten, and terrorize families and children worshipping inside,” Doug Wardlow said in a statement.

    The revised indictment adds new allegations when compared to the original filed in January.

    It says two people “conducted reconnaissance” outside the church a day before the protest and recorded their visit on video, with one saying, “My thoughts are to be able to close up this whole alleyway right here.”

    The court filing quotes one protester as chanting in the church, “This ain’t God’s house. This is the house of the devil.”

    Levy Armstrong defended the protest shortly after it occurred. She said critics needed to “check their hearts” if they were more concerned about a disruption than the “atrocities that we are experiencing in our community.”

    The protest came at a tense time in Minnesota, where the Trump administration sent thousands of federal officers for Operation Metro Surge after a series of public fraud cases where the majority of defendants had Somali roots. Officers frequently deployed tear gas for crowd control in neighborhood clashes with residents, often detaining them along with immigrants.

    Good, 37, was shot in Minneapolis. In another fatal shooting a week after the church protest, a federal officer killed 37-year-old nurse Alex Pretti.

    Nationwide demonstrations erupted in response, followed by a change in Operation Metro Surge’s leadership and the eventual wind-down of the immigration enforcement operation. Roughly 400 ICE officers and Homeland Security agents were expected to remain in Minneapolis by early March, down from roughly 3,000 at the peak, according to a court filing.

    Since then, the Twin Cities have grappled with the impact to communities and the local economy. Minneapolis said it suffered an impact of $203 million due to the operation, with tens of thousands of residents in need of urgent relief assistance.

    Separately, a woman who was at the church service has filed a lawsuit against some people who were charged, alleging emotional trauma and an inability to exercise her religion that day.

  • Trump raises the possibility of a ‘friendly takeover of Cuba’ coming out of talks with Havana

    Trump raises the possibility of a ‘friendly takeover of Cuba’ coming out of talks with Havana

    WASHINGTON — President Donald Trump said Friday that the U.S. is in talks with Havana and raised the possibility of a “friendly takeover of Cuba” without offering any details on what he meant.

    Speaking to reporters outside the White House as he left for a trip to Texas, Trump said Secretary of State Marco Rubio was in discussions with Cuban leaders “at a very high level.”

    “The Cuban government is talking with us,” the president said. “They have no money. They have no anything right now. But they’re talking to us, and maybe we’ll have a friendly takeover of Cuba.”

    He added: “We could very well end up having a friendly takeover of Cuba.”

    Trump didn’t clarify his comments but seemed to indicate that the situation with Cuba, a communist-run island that has been among Washington’s bitterest adversaries for decades, was coming to a critical point. The White House did not respond to requests for more information Friday.

    The president also said that Cuba “is, to put it mildly, a failed nation” and “they want our help.”

    His remarks came two days after the Cuban government reported that a Florida-registered speedboat carrying 10 armed Cubans from the U.S. opened fire on soldiers off the island’s north coast. Four of the armed Cubans were killed, and six were injured in responding gunfire, according to Cuba’s government. One Cuban official also was injured.

    Cuba has been on Trump’s mind since at least early January, after U.S. forces ousted one of Havana’s closest allies, Venezuela’s socialist President Nicolás Maduro. Trump suggested in the aftermath of that raid that military action in Cuba might not be necessary because the island’s economy was weak enough — particularly in the absence of oil shipments from Venezuela that stopped after Maduro was taken into custody — to soon collapse on its own.

    “We’ve had a lot of years of dealing with Cuba. I’ve been hearing about Cuba since I’m a little boy. But they’re in big trouble,” he said Friday.

    Then, noting the exile community from the island living in the U.S., Trump said there could be something coming that “I think [is] very positive for the people that were expelled, or worse, from Cuba and live here.” He did not elaborate.

    The U.S. has maintained a strict trade embargo on Cuba since 1962, the year after a failed, CIA-sponsored invasion of the island at the Bay of Pigs. Trump nonetheless indicated earlier this month that talks with Cuban officials were underway.

    Cuba’s government confirmed earlier this week that it was communicating with U.S. officials following the shooting of the American boat. Rubio has said the U.S. Department of Homeland Security and Coast Guard are investigating what happened.

    An executive order that Trump signed in late January pledged to impose tariffs on countries providing oil to Cuba, threatening to further cripple a country already plagued by a deepening energy crisis, though U.S. authorities have since indicated that oil from Venezuela can be sold to Cuban interests in some cases.

    Carlos Fernández de Cossío, Cuba’s deputy foreign minister, posted, then later deleted on Friday that “the US maintains its fuel embargo against Cuba in full force, and its impact as a form of collective punishment is unwavering.”

    “Nothing announced in recent days changes this reality,” he wrote on X before the post was removed. “The possibility of conditional sales to the private sector already existed and does not alleviate the impact on the Cuban population.”

    Meanwhile, 40-plus U.S. civil society organizations sent a letter to Congress on Friday asking that it “press the Trump administration to reverse its aggressive policy towards Cuba” and saying that efforts to cut oil shipments to the Caribbean island would spark a humanitarian collapse.

    Signees included the Alliance of Baptists, ActionAid USA and the Presbyterian Church.

    “Policies that deliberately impose hunger and mass hardship on millions of civilians constitute a form of collective punishment, and as such are a grave violation of international humanitarian law,” the letter reads.

  • Moms’ group says they had to ‘step in’ to help search for Nancy Guthrie

    Moms’ group says they had to ‘step in’ to help search for Nancy Guthrie

    NOGALES, Mexico — Lidia Hernandez has been searching for her son, lost to drug violence in Mexico, for seven years. But she spent this week scouring rocky dirt for clues in the disappearance of a far more well-known crime victim — Nancy Guthrie.

    On Sunday, Hernandez posted fliers on the mailbox at Guthrie’s home in the Catalina Foothills north of Tucson. On Wednesday, she led a group of other “Searching Mothers” in prayer across the border in Mexico as they tried to find out whether Guthrie had been taken there. On Thursday, she returned to Guthrie’s neighborhood once again.

    Hernandez said her group, the Searching Mothers of Sonora, feels authorities aren’t doing enough to find Guthrie, the 84-year-old mother of “Today” anchor Savannah Guthrie who was reported missing on Feb. 1.

    It’s a common refrain for the mothers, who have used pickaxes and shovels to locate hundreds of bodies of victims of drug and gang violence in Mexico themselves over the years, decrying government inaction all the while.

    “They’re not looking for her!” Hernandez, 66, a retired food service worker from Nogales, Arizona, said. “So we have to step in.”

    Lidia Hernandez leads the Searching Mothers of Sonora in prayer during their search for Nancy Guthrie on Wednesday in Nogales, Mexico.

    As the investigation entered its fourth week, unauthorized search parties have exacerbated the chaos surrounding the high-profile case, which has gripped the nation and attracted media, true-crime streamers and curiosity seekers to the area around Guthrie’s spacious home.

    The Pima County Sheriff’s Department has tried to calm the situation, asking in a statement Saturday that volunteer searchers back off and let the investigators do their jobs. On Thursday they instituted new parking restrictions around the house.

    “We appreciate their concern, and we all want to find Nancy, but this work is best left to professionals,” the sheriff’s office said on a post on X.

    Despite the sheriff’s office admonitions, the informal search parties have continued, including members of the United Cajun Navy — a volunteer group that normally responds to hurricanes — arriving in town midweek with sniffer dogs and drones. The sheriff’s office referred additional questions about the new searchers back to its Saturday post.

    The Searching Mothers hike through Nogales, Mexico, during their search.

    This week, the pace of the investigation appeared to slow, as investigators await the results of a complicated DNA test that could take weeks, authorities have said. Separately, ABC News reported that the FBI was downscaling its operations in Tucson and moving agents back to Phoenix. But thousands of citizens continue to call in tips to the FBI — more than 23,000 so far, authorities said. The Guthrie family this week offered a $1 million private award for information about their mother’s whereabouts.

    “We still believe in a miracle,” Savannah Guthrie said in an Instagram video.

    Amateur sleuths — especially those analyzing clues in web forums — have proliferated in recent years and sometimes do more harm than good, experts say. In the Guthrie case, for example, some have continued to speculate online that the Guthrie family could be involved, despite the fact that Pima County Sheriff Chris Nanos cleared them as suspects.

    Tricia Arrington Griffith, who manages the web forum for true-crime buffs called Websleuths, attributes the intense interest in the case to Savannah Guthrie’s fame and the possibility that her mother could still be alive.

    “Time of the essence,” she said. “You tell people somebody out there is in trouble and with a bad guy and might die? People will move heaven and earth to try and help.”

    On Wednesday, Hernandez and the Searching Mothers traveled on a dirt road, deep with ruts about an hour south of Guthrie’s home, to a remote area with cacti and mesquite trees near the U.S.-Mexico border. The border wall, a rust-colored ribbon, unspooled in the northern distance over the dun-colored landscape.

    Hernandez led the group in prayer before they hoisted shovels and metal rods and began combing the earth, looking for disturbed ground, which might indicate a burial. If they saw a telltale disturbance, they began immediately driving metal rods deep into the ground and pulling them back, sniffing the ends for the smell of a decomposing corpse.

    The Searching Mothers inspect a backpack found in a canyon commonly used by border crossers.

    For Hernandez, the grim work has been a boon, a constructive activity she has embraced in the pain and uncertainty she has lived with since her son, Jorge, 28, disappeared in Nogales on Nov. 4, 2019. Like the other mothers, she wears a white T-shirt with a purple logo and photo of her son above the word “DISAPPEARED.”

    When Nancy Guthrie vanished, she felt an immediate affinity for the Guthrie family, she said.

    “It was pain, and sadness, the same feeling that the mothers go through — every day, every week, every year,” she said. “The pain is permanent.”

    The Searching Mothers had received an anonymous tip, the group’s leader, Ceci Patricia Flores Armenta, said, pointing them to this area — a swath of forested land crisscrossed with narrow pathways used by migrants and drug traffickers.

    “They told us, ‘If they wanted to take her across to Mexico, this would have been the best way to take her,’” she said.

    She brushed off criticism from authorities that the volunteer searchers are at risk of hampering the investigation.

    “The [police] are not searching underground — they’re doing investigations, they’re waiting for someone to hand her over alive, or she’s in a place where they won’t be able to find her,” Flores said. “If we managed to find her, with our technology — which is only a shovel and a bar — I think they’d end up embarrassed.”

    She continued: “They say we’re violating the investigation, but what investigation? They’ve had a month and they haven’t been able to resolve the case. And so they must let the mothers participate.”

    Investigators for Mexico’s lead criminal agency do not believe Guthrie has been taken across the border, according to Agent Alberto Osona Guerrero, who was at the scene of mothers’ search Wednesday.

    “The truth is, it’s very difficult to transport a person against their will and cross them into Mexico,” Osona Guerrero said. The mothers might find a body, he said, but likely not the one they’re looking for.

    Flores founded the group in 2019 to search for the tens of thousands of missing — more than 130,000 according to the government’s last count — victims of drug cartels and gang violence who are left in shallow graves or burned. She has two sons who have been kidnapped, and despite her public pressure, authorities have given her no indication of their whereabouts.

    The mothers don’t try to find the perpetrators of crimes, instead focusing on reuniting families or providing closure when they find remains, which they call “treasures.” They’ve had some success. Volunteer mother groups in Flores’s home state of Sonora have found five missing people just this year, according to the state’s commission on missing people.

    In 2024, Flores and other mothers searching outside Mexico City found a clandestine dumping ground filled with human remains, and was criticized by a local prosecutor for disturbing evidence, according to an Associated Press account of the discovery. Her response? Do your job.

    On Wednesday near the border, Flores and other volunteers found a spent shell casing on the ground. Flores directed them where to dig.

    “Here, this is where they would have fallen,” she said, as the volunteers began swinging pickaxes, the sound of metal hitting rock resonating through the small grove of trees. But after digging for an hour, they found nothing.

    Ceci Patricia Flores Armenta, founder of the Searching Mothers of Sonora, smells the dirt for any sign of a decomposing corpse.

    Other searchers, including Yolanda Veronica Paredes, a local resident who also lost her son in a kidnapping, followed a stream bed deep into the hills, toting their shovels. They passed a small lake, the bleached ribs of a dead cow, a shrine to the Virgin Mary and the detritus of wanderers along the narrow path — a sock, an empty Pall Mall package, a discarded bottle of orange soda.

    They reached a trash pile in the woods and began to dig. Soon, Paredes pulled up a clump of earth and sniffed deeply.

    “I smell something dead!” she said. She and the other searchers began digging and pulled up more trash, including a fraying windbreaker. But eventually they reached a point that required stronger tools than what they had brought with them. They conferred and decided to return the following day — with a pickax.

    As the search wrapped up for the day, Fernandez said she would continue looking for Guthrie as long as her disappearance remains unsolved. But she said her hope in finding her alive was waning and believed her spirit had left the earth.

    “She is not there,” Fernandez said sadly.

  • Transgender youths are targeted in Scouting America changes pushed by the Pentagon

    Transgender youths are targeted in Scouting America changes pushed by the Pentagon

    WASHINGTON — Scouting America will alter several policies at the urging of the Pentagon, including one targeting transgender youths, Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth said Friday as he pushes a campaign against military support for diversity, equity, and inclusion efforts.

    Some of the changes mirror what the organization suggested to the Pentagon in January, including discontinuing its Citizenship in Society merit badge, introducing a Military Service merit badge, and waiving registration fees for the children of military personnel.

    Under Hegseth, the Pentagon has taken aim at the military’s partnership with Scouting America, decrying its historic rebrand in 2024 from the Boy Scouts of America and other changes in recent years that he sees as part of “woke culture” efforts that he wants to root out.

    Hegseth said in a video posted on X that Scouting America will require its members to use their “biological sex at birth and not gender identity.” He said applications will list only options for male and female and the one checked must match the applicant’s birth certificate. The group would clarify that youths of opposite genders assigned at birth cannot share bathrooms, tents, or other similar spaces, he said.

    Hegseth said the Pentagon will “vigorously review” the changes Scouting America has made in six months and cease its support of the organization if it fails to comply.

    “We hope that doesn’t happen, but it could,” Hegseth said. “Ideally, I believe the Boy Scouts should go back to being the Boy Scouts as originally founded, a group that develops boys into men. Maybe someday.”

    Scouts keep new name and female membership

    In a statement Friday, Scouting America didn’t mention the policy change targeting transgender youths but noted its need to comply with an executive order from President Donald Trump targeting DEI programs.

    The Irving, Texas-based organization also pointed out that it maintained its new name and “preserved our service to the more than 200,000 girls who participate in our programs.”

    The organization began allowing gay youths in 2013, ended a blanket ban on gay adult leaders in 2015, and announced in 2017 that it would accept transgender students. It began accepting girls as Cub Scouts as of 2018 and into the flagship Boy Scout program, renamed Scouts BSA, in 2019.

    Scouting America said the policy changes deepen the organization’s century-old partnership with the military, which has included Scouts meeting on or near military installations in the U.S. and abroad.

    “Scouting America is one of the most reliable pipelines to the United States Armed Forces our country has ever known,” the organization added. “Scouts are significantly more likely to serve in uniform than the general population. Eagle Scouts are heavily represented in ROTC programs, service academies and military leadership tracks.”

    Pentagon threatened to pull support

    Hegseth’s other anti-DEI efforts have ranged from ending all military training at “woke” Harvard to claiming that the independent military newspaper Stars and Stripes will no longer include “woke distractions.” He rolled out the move with Scouting America on Friday as tensions have escalated with Iran and the Trump administration considers possible military action after massing the largest force of U.S. warships and aircraft in the Middle East in decades.

    The Pentagon said earlier this month that it was reviewing its relationship with Scouting America, claiming it had “lost its way” in many ways and calling the organization’s DEI efforts “unacceptable.”

    “Scouting America’s leadership has made decisions that run counter to the values of this administration,” the Feb. 6 statement said, ”including an embrace of DEl and other social justice, gender-fluid ideological stances.”

    The Pentagon previously said it and Scouting America were nearing an agreement to continue their partnership if the organization “rapidly implements the common-sense, core value reforms.”

    The U.S. military and the Boy Scouts have had longtime ties, including the military providing logistical support for the National Boy Scout Jamboree since its inception in 1937. The military also has maintained a strong relationship with the Eagle Scouts, whose members often enlist.

    In a statement last year, Scouting America raised concerns following a report from NPR that the Pentagon planned to cut support for Scouting programs on military bases as well as for the National Jamboree and would eliminate increases in pay grade for Eagle Scouts who enlist.

    The group told Hegseth last month that after hearing his suggestions, it had come up with a plan, which besides the badge changes included holding a ceremony to rededicate itself to leadership, duty to God, duty to country and service, as well as dissolving its DEI board committee.

    Cultural forces and significant changes

    Founded in 1910, the Boy Scouts of America achieved a vaunted status in the U.S. over the decades, with pinewood derbies, the Scout Oath, and Eagle Scouts becoming part of the lexicon.

    Since then, the organization has faced controversies and significant changes.

    Ruling in a 1992 lawsuit from an assistant scoutmaster expelled over his sexual orientation, the U.S. Supreme Court said the Scouts could maintain membership and leadership criteria that excluded gay people.

    The ban ended in 2013. Two years later, the organization ended its blanket ban on gay adult leaders while allowing church-sponsored Scout units to maintain the exclusion for religious reasons. In 2017, the Boy Scouts announced that they would allow transgender children who identify as boys to enroll in their boys-only programs.

    The Boy Scouts also faced a flood of sexual abuse claims and sought bankruptcy protection in 2020s. In 2023, a judge upheld the $2.4 billion bankruptcy plan allowing the organization to keep operating while compensating more than 80,000 men who filed claims saying they were sexually abused while in scouting.

    Last year, Scouting America president and CEO Roger Krone acknowledged some backlash to the rebrand but described the overall response as a positive one that generated wider interest.

    “The fact that we were going with a more kind of gender-neutral name, a lot of people kind of wanted to know more about it,” Krone said.

    The organization said it saw a gain in membership of about 16,000 new scouts, less than 2% from the prior year. The organization said at the time that it had just over 1 million members.

  • ‘Our heroes are dying.’ Why Jesse Jackson’s death leaves a void.

    ‘Our heroes are dying.’ Why Jesse Jackson’s death leaves a void.

    In the early-morning hours after the Rev. Jesse Jackson died on Feb. 17, his family called another prominent pastor for prayer and solace. “A mighty lion has passed,” Bishop William Barber recalled the family saying.

    “I’ve been thinking about that imagery,” said Barber, who leads Repairers of the Breach, an organization that aims to bring moral and religious language to causes such as safeguarding voting rights and alleviating poverty. “Because lions, they protect the pride, but they also expand the territory of the pride.” And Jackson expanded the notion of civil rights in America, he said: from the Black community to the full spectrum of people seeking justice.

    Thousands are expected to pay respects Friday as Jackson’s remains lie in repose at Rainbow/PUSH headquarters in Chicago, following the decision by House Speaker Mike Johnson (R., La.) to decline to allow Jackson to lie in honor at the U.S. Capitol.

    Jackson’s death at age 84 comes at a perilous time for the civil rights crusade he helped lead for decades. Most of his iconic contemporaries are gone as President Donald Trump attacks their hard-fought principles, declaring war on diversity, equity, and inclusion initiatives while the foundational achievement of the civil rights movement, the 1965 Voting Rights Act, may be on the verge of being overturned by the U.S. Supreme Court.

    “Our heroes are dying, and the question has to be asked: Who comes next or what comes next?” said author and political commentator Bakari Sellers. “This new era of regression, this new era of Trumpism, has shown clearly that … our new leaders [are] not able to meet the moment.”

    It’s a major test of the movement in a fragmented landscape of social media and political division with no clear successor generation to rally a response. The wellspring that produced leaders such as Jackson and the Rev. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. — the Black church — no longer plays the same role. Institutional religion doesn’t have the authority or power it once did in the United States, experts said, and the religious right for decades has been more loudly — and successfully — merging its view of Christianity and politics.

    “The Black church isn’t as important as it was. It’s harder to have a figure come out of that tradition and command the power and respect that Jesse Jackson did,” said Claflin University historian Robert Greene II. “It’s hard to imagine someone today being able to enter the political realm already seen as a moral authority.”

    If there is to be a robust defense of civil rights, many believe it will come from Jackson’s legacy of expansion — using the Voting Rights Act to get more people of color into voting booths and into elected office; broadening the definition of civil rights to include all marginalized communities, such as LGBTQ people and people with disabilities, in a common cause; and pushing beyond political rights to economic rights.

    In some ways, the fact that there is no obvious individual to take the mantle is part of Jackson’s legacy, say civil rights activists, elected leaders and scholars. He advocated for leaders at all levels of government and activism carrying out different parts of the mission.

    “We have democratized leadership in the civil rights movement and spread it throughout the country,” Virginia lawmaker Don Scott said.

    Scott said his own life found a new purpose when he was a college sophomore in 1984 and met Jackson, who was running for president. Forty years later, Scott became the first Black person elected speaker of the Virginia House of Delegates.

    “That’s the legacy of Jesse Jackson — he empowered a whole lot of folks to lift up their voice,” Scott said.

    Bryan Stevenson, a lawyer and founder of the Equal Justice Initiative, said it’s important to remember the historical arc of the civil rights movement. After the Civil War, Black men had a brief moment when they were able to participate in democracy. Then Jim Crow swooped in and disenfranchised Black voters in the South for more than half of the 20th century.

    During that time, without access to elected office, Black Americans looked elsewhere for leadership and resistance. Black churches filled that void, giving rise to the civil rights movement, Stevenson said, exemplified by King and other figures — such as Claudette Colvin, John Lewis and Fannie Lou Hamer — who blended the tone of the pulpit with politics.

    The Rev. Al Sharpton speaks on the final day of the 2024 Democratic National Convention in Chicago.

    Younger generations of pastors — including those from more conservative traditions — were “inspired to be not just pastors but prophets as well,” said Tyler Burns, a Florida pastor and director of the Witness, a multimedia organization aimed at elevating the voices of Black Christians.

    Today there are some figures who echo Jackson in their focus on combining Black Christianity and politics to serve the disenfranchised, including U.S. Sen. Raphael G. Warnock (D., Ga.) and Barber, a North Carolina organizer who founded the Center for Public Theology & Public Policy at Yale University.

    But Jackson was one of a kind, said Jemar Tisby, a historian, writer, and podcaster on race and religion. He represented “the longer Black freedom struggle,” Tisby said, and harnessed a blend of charisma, ambition, and eloquence to an unusual moment of political opportunity.

    The Voting Rights Act of 1965, and Jackson’s immediate recognition of the door that it opened, “radically changed the opportunity for Black leadership,” Stevenson said. Jackson was particularly effective at voter registration, preaching the power of politics.

    “It’s a different landscape today as a result,” Stevenson said.

    The Supreme Court has already weakened much of the 1965 Voting Rights Act and will rule on whether to strike down its last major pillar in the coming months. The court could further limit the use of race in drawing legislative maps, which would most likely lead to a decline in the number of minorities holding public office.

    Maryland Gov. Wes Moore, the state’s first Black governor and among only three African Americans ever elected governor of any state, said that “an attack on the VRA is in many ways an attack on decades of progress.”

    Maryland Gov. Wes Moore speaks with supporters at a Democratic Party gala in Baltimore last June.

    Jackson’s pivot after the passage of the law, which helped Black officials win congressional and legislative seats, spurred the movement’s success, Moore said. “He was able to make the transition from demanding change to saying, ‘I want to be one of the people to help make it,’ right? Because he understood that part of the power of the civil rights movement was the fact that they were able to get into rooms.”

    The Brennan Center for Justice at the NYU School of Law has tracked efforts to roll back access to the ballot box around the country, including states imposing voter ID laws, making registration more difficult, and aggressively purging voter rolls. Those actions are part of what Georgia politician Stacey Abrams calls “the exercise of diminishing democracy … [and] a wholesale attack on the pluralism of America.”

    Abrams, a former Georgia state lawmaker and gubernatorial candidate, said Jackson’s legacy is key to fighting back. His Rainbow/PUSH Coalition framed the fight for civil rights broadly, as “how do we make America meet its obligations to all its people,” Abrams said.

    That not only brought more marginalized groups into the struggle, she said, but it expanded the idea of civil rights beyond the political realm. “Now that we had voting rights and civil rights, we also had to have access to economic rights,” Abrams said.

    For all the years Jackson carried on his fight, “the through line was always that he worked to bring more people into the process … [so that] as many people as possible believe they have the right to participate,” she said.

    Former Richmond Mayor Levar Stoney — who, until term-limited out of office in 2025, was part of a new generation of young Black mayors around the country — said the effectiveness of Jackson’s work can be seen in state and local offices in the South, where minorities and women have made huge strides in representation.

    The phenomenon cuts across generations, Stoney said, pointing out that in Virginia, 82-year-old L. Louise Lucas is the first Black woman to serve as president pro tempore of the state Senate; Scott, 60, is the first Black speaker; and Jay Jones, 36, is the first Black person elected as the state’s attorney general.

    Apart from President Barack Obama, Stoney said, “I can’t foresee us ever looking to one singular leader.” He added, “There’s a collective of leaders now, [and] we expect to be represented by someone who looks like us.”

    What might be lost, though, is the unifying emotional resonance of a figure such as Jackson. One element that gets overlooked, Sellers said, is that Jackson, King, and other leaders of the day “were more patriotic than most.”

    They were able to “look at this country and call out its failures, call out its broken promises, and then try to reimagine her for what she should look like, which is an inclusive society built in the image of us all.”

    Jackson was able to lend that stature to others, which is what several remembered this week in the lead-up to his memorial services.

    Stevenson said he regularly conferred with Jackson in creating the National Memorial for Peace and Justice in Montgomery, Ala., which recognizes more than 4,000 African Americans lynched during the Jim Crow era. At the dedication for an affiliated memorial in 2024, Jackson had traveled to the ceremony but by then was using a wheelchair and had difficulty communicating. As Stevenson spoke before the crowd, he looked out and saw Jackson, who held his fingers in the shape of a heart.

    A work by Ghanaian artist Kwame Akoto-Bamfo depicting enslaved people in bondage is on display at the National Memorial for Peace and Justice in Montgomery, Ala.

    “It was so moving to me,” Stevenson said. “And I told him, you know, you had me almost in tears.”

    Abrams recalled the night in 2018 when it became clear that she had narrowly lost the election for Georgia governor. Jackson was on hand as she prepared to concede before supporters, and some of her staff tried to get him to move into a VIP area backstage. He refused.

    “He said: ‘I want to be here when she comes downstairs. I know what [defeat] feels like, and I need her to know that the work she’s done continues and she should still be proud,’” Abrams said.

    Barber said he intends to honor Jackson’s legacy by convening a group in the coming weeks to study his speech at the 1988 Democratic convention — when his performance in the primaries brought him closer to the presidential nomination than anyone thought possible — to galvanize a new voter movement.

    In the speech, Jackson called for unity to “keep hope alive,” and said he cherished America not as a uniform blanket but as a quilt.

    “My prayer and hope,” Barber said, “is that we’re working toward that end and bringing folk together. And that the dying of Jesse will not cause us to just say, ‘Woe is us’ and ‘Oh, just look at what he did.’ Because commemoration is not how you remember people like him. You remember people like him by engagement. By recommitting yourselves.”